Making bakelite plastic (Part 1)

2017 ж. 20 Сәу.
1 873 039 Рет қаралды

In part 1, I will be doing the classic Bakelite demonstration and making resole.
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Nile talks about lab safety: • Chemistry is dangerous.

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  • "I tried several times to get it to explode" got to love these chemists.

    @joshua572@joshua5726 жыл бұрын
    • It's like they're all mad And I won't have it any other way

      @OrangeC7@OrangeC75 жыл бұрын
    • Only if your watching from afar

      @wellmakeitworth1316@wellmakeitworth13165 жыл бұрын
    • Back when the government was more "we need to be proactive with deterance measures in case of war" And less "this lab can't use carcinogenic chemicals"

      @psychronic8327@psychronic83274 жыл бұрын
    • TNT was originally used as just a yellow die, took a while to figure out it goes boom I guess.

      @johnathanblackwell9960@johnathanblackwell99604 жыл бұрын
    • lol "these chemists"

      @GraemeGunn@GraemeGunn4 жыл бұрын
  • "If someone gave this to me and said nothing, I would probably try to eat it" -Nile 2017

    @thescrimble@thescrimble4 жыл бұрын
    • Ah yes, the forbidden cookies.

      @BetonBrutContemporary@BetonBrutContemporary4 жыл бұрын
    • Same

      @ellejendario97@ellejendario973 жыл бұрын
    • it went from a maple leaf to a heart in the thumbnail

      @cucumber_999@cucumber_9993 жыл бұрын
    • Ah, the forbidden gummy

      @sadmac356@sadmac3563 жыл бұрын
    • Edible chem - stage B bakelite

      @californium-2526@californium-25263 жыл бұрын
  • wait... I have a bakalizer like thing!

    @theCodyReeder@theCodyReeder7 жыл бұрын
    • Do it.

      @Shibbymatt@Shibbymatt7 жыл бұрын
    • Cody'sLab As soon as I saw this I thought of you

      @myrlewulf6256@myrlewulf62567 жыл бұрын
    • LOL… I was just about to tell him that Cody has some crazy pressure vessel so he could send you some of the resin.

      @pvc988@pvc9887 жыл бұрын
    • hmm so you're going to work together? =)

      @Bananakid11@Bananakid117 жыл бұрын
    • I'd love to see that on your channel! :D If you want it to be less toxic you could use resorcinol instead of phenol.

      @RaExpIn@RaExpIn7 жыл бұрын
  • Bakelite pool balls are pure auditory perfection.

    @theolddeus9672@theolddeus96726 жыл бұрын
    • @Lee SmarterEveryDay Get smarter tomorrow by learning the difference between your and you're.

      @ChuckFickens1972@ChuckFickens19724 жыл бұрын
    • Even better, victorian celuloid pool balls. They caused loud crack when they hit another, guys were pulling guns on it, lol

      @totenkopfan6296@totenkopfan62964 жыл бұрын
    • @@totenkopfan6296 nice

      @rhodesianwojak2095@rhodesianwojak20954 жыл бұрын
    • @Fen Vulpeus That's what caused all the fun stuff

      @totenkopfan6296@totenkopfan62964 жыл бұрын
    • Fen Vulpeus i remember i learned a lady burned to death because of that

      @maggots7131@maggots71313 жыл бұрын
  • When I took industrial hygiene, my teacher showed us a formaldehyde detector and told us that he'd demonstrate it but that there's not likely any formaldehyde nearby us. I raised my hand and asked if there was any bakelite nearby, because that should have formaldehyde. He was surprised that I knew about that and said that he had a battery case or something made of black bakelite. So we set the monitor next to it and it worked! It detected a little bit of formaldehyde!

    @slook7094@slook70942 жыл бұрын
    • Nail polish would work too

      @Aerosklice@Aerosklice Жыл бұрын
    • Fema trailers have plenty

      @lostpony4885@lostpony4885 Жыл бұрын
    • Nerd

      @robertsaget6918@robertsaget6918 Жыл бұрын
    • @@robertsaget6918 get a life

      @fizzyegg@fizzyegg Жыл бұрын
    • ​​@@lostpony4885 forma trailers 😂

      @MMOchAForPrez@MMOchAForPrez Жыл бұрын
  • "With great difficulty, I jammed it back into the mold" _UPSIDE DOWN_

    @sugars2070@sugars20704 жыл бұрын
    • OH MY GOD IT IS UPSIDE DOWN

      @stoneforest2639@stoneforest263918 күн бұрын
  • When I was in junior high I was really into chemistry and there was a chemistry book in the school library that had all sorts of dangerous experiments (mercury, nitric acid, fireworks) including making bakelite. This was back in the 70's.

    @gmc9753@gmc97537 жыл бұрын
    • gmc9753 styropyro got a vid about a book like this

      @soultransmuter8166@soultransmuter81666 жыл бұрын
    • My sister gave me her old chemistry textbook from the 80s that had a pyrochemistry section, including how to make mononitriletoluene with a warning that if you cook it too much you'll get TNT...

      @mememaster147@mememaster1475 жыл бұрын
    • My dad always liked to say that he survived something called "70s-poisoning" hahaha

      @rlt94@rlt944 жыл бұрын
    • Got to love the pre 9/11 era.

      @smileyjackflanagan6053@smileyjackflanagan60534 жыл бұрын
    • Nitrogen triiodide and every energetic reaction I could find in the High School chem lab. That was an amazing place to play.

      @firstmkb@firstmkb3 жыл бұрын
  • NileRed: is chemist Also NileRed: jams bakelite back into mold in the **wrong orientation**

    @hedgehogelite8573@hedgehogelite85734 жыл бұрын
    • :P I don't think he did

      @kaylynhandley1920@kaylynhandley19204 жыл бұрын
    • @@kaylynhandley1920 he totally did

      @trashcompactorYT@trashcompactorYT4 жыл бұрын
    • @@trashcompactorYT oh ok

      @kaylynhandley1920@kaylynhandley19204 жыл бұрын
    • That's what my dad said when I came out :D

      @kinggenderman1874@kinggenderman18743 жыл бұрын
    • “I hit it with a hammer for fun”

      @totallynotfrompornok2407@totallynotfrompornok24072 жыл бұрын
  • And Good ol AK pattern magazines ;)

    @theeldestrelic@theeldestrelic4 жыл бұрын
    • i have tons of them they are great

      @nick-dm3if@nick-dm3if3 жыл бұрын
    • Yeah but for 7.62 aluminum/steel are kinda better than the bakelite/ ag-s4 mags

      @perfectlynormalhuman5473@perfectlynormalhuman54733 жыл бұрын
    • I was a kid when they were affordable, now they are 80 dollars. Makes me wanna cry :(

      @googlepissoff5776@googlepissoff57763 жыл бұрын
    • @@googlepissoff5776 you've seen em for $80?! lol

      @david-lb7ij@david-lb7ij3 жыл бұрын
    • @@david-lb7ij Yes lmao, shits crazy. Still pissed about the Ukraine shit no more imports of anything cool.

      @googlepissoff5776@googlepissoff57763 жыл бұрын
  • Bakelite was also used to make Kalashnikov style magazines due to it being cheaper than steel and more durable than aluminum.

    @shanemcdowell3628@shanemcdowell36284 жыл бұрын
    • This is the only use I've known for bakelite unill now lol

      @marlon6598@marlon65982 жыл бұрын
    • Similar chemicals, but it was a fiberglass reinforced version called AG-4S. Tough as hell from what I've heard.

      @galvanizeddreamer2051@galvanizeddreamer2051 Жыл бұрын
    • Hell, a guy made entire gun frames out of the stuff. German krobov? I think thsts his name.

      @neonman54@neonman54 Жыл бұрын
    • @@neonman54 As much as I love bakelite, I would not trust a rifle made out of lmao. Those weird prototype bullpups the Soviets made look jank as hell

      @shanemcdowell3628@shanemcdowell3628 Жыл бұрын
    • Bakelite AK stuff has an aesthetic that is so satisfying 👌👌👌

      @testname4464@testname4464 Жыл бұрын
  • Even though it's an early form of synthetic material, Bakelite has a certain tactile and visual quality that modern plastics just haven't got. I remember that it had a strong smell though.

    @alanstarkie2001@alanstarkie20013 жыл бұрын
    • Sort of like formaldehyde?

      @jalexoneschanel1356@jalexoneschanel13563 жыл бұрын
    • It is a dense plastic that very few modern plastics can get near to.

      @bighands69@bighands69 Жыл бұрын
    • Only if you had it exposed to either light or water/moisture. In pristine condition, it's almost odorless (mostly because it's so dense, so there's less sites for stuff to escape). That aside, it really is a beautiful plastic. It has a nobility run of the mill plastic does not. Not even resins can emulate its cool feel. And it lasts (when maintained properly) for ever. Despite its shortcomings, it would be a much better plastic for certain objects so they don't break as fast.

      @aserta@aserta Жыл бұрын
    • Smells like naim....

      @harlanmcdiarmid@harlanmcdiarmid Жыл бұрын
    • man i just love how it looks so much, and I like that as a plastic, it was very purpose-built. Everything made with bakelite wasn't made to be disposable.

      @s.teamspark3858@s.teamspark3858 Жыл бұрын
  • 6:17 You're in Canada. The chemicals are too nice to react violently.

    @grovermatic@grovermatic4 жыл бұрын
    • underrated comment

      @sepsysmurf6982@sepsysmurf69823 жыл бұрын
    • @@sepsysmurf6982 abbe hat chutiye

      @acm1812@acm18123 жыл бұрын
    • @@joshtrashcontent4237 #ck

      @packaapunch@packaapunch2 жыл бұрын
    • 😂😂😂

      @mattiemathis9549@mattiemathis9549 Жыл бұрын
    • Just call the chemicals American and they'll get violent quickly

      @testname4464@testname4464 Жыл бұрын
  • Cody will surely enjoy using his pressure chamber as a bakelizer !

    @NicolasBana@NicolasBana7 жыл бұрын
    • That would be better than seeing a video for the sake of a video. How many times to we need to see marshmallows :\

      @procactus9109@procactus91097 жыл бұрын
    • Well, as any good test, it's one that's performed everytime ! But still.

      @NicolasBana@NicolasBana7 жыл бұрын
    • Its not a good test. Nothing can be learnt from putting them in a vacuum. Its the job of gauges to judge various states of low pressure, Not marshmallows.

      @procactus9109@procactus91097 жыл бұрын
  • If you wish to revisit this, you should be able to build a workable bakerlizer(sp) using a steel 'pressure pot' of the type used for paint sprayers. Mine has a working pressure of 80 psi(And according to steam tables, should be good at keeping water from boiling below about 160c) and has a silicon seal that should hold well with the heat. Do be careful do to the whole 'steam explosion' risk if you wish to go down this path. :)

    @ElectraFlarefire@ElectraFlarefire7 жыл бұрын
    • +Electra Flarefire interesting. I'll think about it

      @NileRed@NileRed7 жыл бұрын
    • .

      @alexusali9650@alexusali96506 жыл бұрын
    • I wonder if an old autoclave would work.

      @paulskalla6845@paulskalla6845 Жыл бұрын
    • @@paulskalla6845 ~40psia will get you the 270°F. You're looking for a temp range between ~266°F and 392°F. ~200psia on the high side... So a 30psi pressure vessel could barely do the job at sea level if you don't get runaway. Pretty sure a standard autoclave is a low pressure unit and taps out at 15psig. A decent temperature control set up set to the low end could prevent runaway... So an 80psi vessel could probably safely do the job. But a higher quality high pressure vessel would be best. But I'm pretty sure making aerogel would be a more useful and easier endeavor unless you're making something designed to sustain impact.

      @richardbrooksshnee@richardbrooksshnee Жыл бұрын
  • "Release Bakelite into all passages and pipes up to Section 803!" I know I'm not the only one...

    @mr.conductor6168@mr.conductor61685 жыл бұрын
    • Yes! I'm glad I'm not the only person that thought of that.

      @anonymoustraveller4180@anonymoustraveller41805 жыл бұрын
    • Finally a neon genesis evangelion reference

      @sasukecruz2000@sasukecruz20004 жыл бұрын
    • yep

      @Davvg@Davvg4 жыл бұрын
    • based and EVApilled

      @seeker3631@seeker36313 жыл бұрын
    • Ha was looking for this

      @jansolo9320@jansolo93202 жыл бұрын
  • I spaced out for a bit and had a good chuckle when he said "I turned off the toaster." Never thought a toaster would be used in science lol

    @jacquelinehavermann1975@jacquelinehavermann19754 жыл бұрын
  • @NileRed I find myself 50 yo and I still remember many things that were made of bakelite. In my grandmother's house, the telephone, the wall sockets (outlets) and parts of her toaster were made from bakelite, for instance. All things made of bakelite I remember were coloured black. They all shared one aspect, they would break easily.. the bakelite used for them was hard, but brittle - it would not live up to any kind of impact. I always thought that that was just what bakelite was like, that it was an unavoidable sort of imperfection of the kind of material. Watching your video however makes me wonder if that brittleness actually rather was due to the amount of fillers that the producents of all those things put into it. I can imagine that using fillers would make it much cheaper to produce things that were made of bakelite. And, if I understand correctly, it was already put under pressure to cure it in the forms used - which also would have made it very easy to fill them up with a powdery filler first, then flood make that filler and make it absorb a much lower amount of the actual bakelite whilst still in liquid form. And when it was cured its surfaces would be as smooth as the insides of the forms that were used were, and you totally wouldn't be able to tell by sight that any fillers were in it anyway. .. until you actuality broke the household item that it most likely was what they made, and even then you'd only be able to tell be cause of the grainy inner structure that now got exposed. You think that is how it was, or were other effects causing these properties? And thank you by the way!

    @harrickvharrick3957@harrickvharrick39575 жыл бұрын
    • You very likely had the cheap bakelite that came after the patents expired, which were made to capitalize on it. It's not the main reason, but it's one of the major reasons why bakelite is pretty much extinct today. Once the patents expired, nobody did things right and just wanted in on the action, subpar products caught the market and so a lot of the stuff is cheap and brittle. Properly made bakelite is very strong, it behaves less like a plastic and more like a composite. I have original bakelite bars, from the original manufacturer pre 1930's and they're very durable. Some chips exist, wherever they were dinged and dropped over the years, but no shattering or cracking. And we're talking about thin stuff, used to promote the product, not actual use items that would've had various strength inducing features like fillets or ribs.

      @aserta@aserta Жыл бұрын
    • @@aserta I think another thing is also just the quality of molds and products. Vintage Italian and French coffee stuff is chock full of black bakelite handles and knobs, most of which have held up much better than most plastics even from the 90's to 2000's on game consoles or kitchen appliances.

      @Speedojesus@Speedojesus Жыл бұрын
    • Soviets used the bakelite far into 1980's that was quite robust and withstanded time quite well also, I remember seeing switches and outlets from 1960's still intact in 2000's, some even outside in the sun._

      @DjResROfficial@DjResROfficial Жыл бұрын
    • It was probably made with novolacs method

      @tibo6749@tibo6749 Жыл бұрын
    • I used bakelite in school while hand making electronic boards, and that stuff was hard and robust, you'd have to hit it with a hammer to make it break, and it just like 4mm. I don't remember having to struggle a lot when sawing it, I think it was similar to cutting softwood. And I do remember the insides being whitish and grainy, so I guess it was a novolac

      @bioemiliano@bioemiliano Жыл бұрын
  • Fun fact: Bake lite was used as furniture for many firearms back in the day, especially popular in the Soviet union. It proved much more tough, wear resistant and weatherproof than wood. however, although very hard, when bakelite breaks it fractures in extremely jagged an sharp edges. It was removed from firearm furniture in no small part due to soldiers getting impaled by their weapons if they fell on them the wrong way...

    @pk-ou1lj@pk-ou1lj5 ай бұрын
  • While bakelite has been phased out of popular use, its usefulness in containing rogue Eva Units cannot be understated.

    @maxieprimo2758@maxieprimo27583 жыл бұрын
    • Basically the only reason I know what bakelite is is from watching Evangelion back when I was in high school, so that’s the first thing I think of whenever I see it haha.

      @ThePhobophile@ThePhobophile Жыл бұрын
    • @@ThePhobophilethe anime? 😂😂 I’ve always told my mom that anime teaches us things 😂

      @BostonWells@BostonWells3 ай бұрын
  • Thank you. I can see that you spent a lot of time researching, doing the chemical experiments, taping, editing, ... Your efforts are _much_ appreciated.

    @kevinbyrne4538@kevinbyrne45387 жыл бұрын
  • Novolacs sounds like a drug Ask your doctor if Novolax is right for you.

    @B3Band@B3Band5 жыл бұрын
    • Blood Bath and Beyond - Pop Goes Metal Covers yes it sounds like a laxative

      @ZER-qr8vj@ZER-qr8vj4 жыл бұрын
    • Novolax sounds like a laxative for your nose.... So a decongestant ? Lol.... Now that's a weird thought, laxatives are just a decongestant for you colon

      @Ali_D_Katt@Ali_D_Katt4 жыл бұрын
    • 'Clean your bathroom with a brand-new novalacs!'

      @sankang9425@sankang94254 жыл бұрын
    • Reminds me of nova lox. With a light schmear and some capers.

      @Daniel-ou4fb@Daniel-ou4fb4 жыл бұрын
    • Daniel Nova lox - bursting with flavor!

      @Null-value@Null-value4 жыл бұрын
  • Wow, never realized just how complex a molecular structure Bakelite is.

    @warefairsoda@warefairsoda5 жыл бұрын
    • I was fascinated by the way he described the molecular reactions. When he explains things like that it really helps me understand what is happening and why. ❤

      @mattiemathis9549@mattiemathis9549 Жыл бұрын
  • When Seele try to invade HQ and reach terminal dogma

    @leredrasscul@leredrasscul4 жыл бұрын
    • I clicked on this video because of that scene

      @doristhebartender6725@doristhebartender67254 жыл бұрын
    • I was searching for that comment

      @game_crasher5725@game_crasher57254 жыл бұрын
    • virgin third impact vs chad nilered

      @Chrono-bo4zc@Chrono-bo4zc3 жыл бұрын
    • Oh shit, that was Bakelite!?

      @wawan8759@wawan87593 жыл бұрын
    • I love thinking about how much this is gonna confuse folks who don't know what it's referencing

      @Not_an_alligator@Not_an_alligator3 жыл бұрын
  • I love how I was thinking "hmmmm I'd like to see how bakelite is made. Oh! I bet Nile has probably made some before" and sure enought here we are!

    @phototron3333@phototron33332 жыл бұрын
  • Bakelite was used a lot for weapons right after they replaced wood furniture and before polymers took over, the FAL and G3 among some examples used it

    @janm7163@janm71633 жыл бұрын
    • Don't forget AKs, classic AK-74s are defined by bakelite

      @testname4464@testname4464 Жыл бұрын
    • @@testname4464No furniture was made for AK’s out of bakelite besides some pistol grips. It was mostly just magazines.

      @skibur848@skibur848 Жыл бұрын
    • The MP40

      @SeanPennII@SeanPennII Жыл бұрын
    • @@skibur848My Bulgarian AK came with some bakelite furniture

      @CarlosFernandez-mh2jf@CarlosFernandez-mh2jf Жыл бұрын
    • 🎵 goin nuts, hearin voices all night, grab that ak and im loadin up a bakelite 🎵

      @fork2309@fork23096 ай бұрын
  • Brilliant, I have an old Bakelite radio. The history and chemistry of plastic is fascinating.

    @annelieseocallaghan801@annelieseocallaghan8017 жыл бұрын
    • Thats exactly what im here for! The WW2 german Volksempfanger radio cases are bakelite, id like to reproduce them in printed plastic with Bluetooth speakers inside for ww2 reenactments, i bet everyone in the reenactor community would buy them.

      @HarborLockRoad@HarborLockRoad Жыл бұрын
  • They cover Eva unit 01 with this In end of evangelion I think

    @blaindorsey1858@blaindorsey18584 жыл бұрын
  • Bakelite has such a lovely color

    @Omapk@Omapk6 жыл бұрын
    • Yes, considering you can give it the colour you want

      @marmite-land@marmite-land2 жыл бұрын
  • Could've tried putting it in a pressure cooker.

    @opl500@opl5007 жыл бұрын
    • I was thinking about it, didnt end up trying it.

      @NileRed@NileRed7 жыл бұрын
  • your stuff helps in Chem classes, thanks dude

    @jamestrotman3238@jamestrotman32387 жыл бұрын
    • but do you have any tips for doing titrations?

      @jamestrotman3238@jamestrotman32387 жыл бұрын
    • Swampy Mudkipz when you see the first flash of color that goes away once you swirl it, you need to do it very very very slowly. Slow and steady wins the race with titration.

      @1234lavaking@1234lavaking7 жыл бұрын
    • 1234lavaking how about the calculations?

      @jamestrotman3238@jamestrotman32387 жыл бұрын
    • Swampy Mudkipz okay, so you have to figure out how many mL of titrant you used, the titrant is the one that you know the concentration is. Convert the mL to liters and multiply the molarity of the titrant by that amount in L. That's the amount of moles of titrant you used. Then do your molar conversion based on the coefficients in the equation, and that is the moles that were reacted in the solution of unknown concentration. So divide that by the volume of unknown, in liters, and boom! The concentration of your unknown solution.

      @1234lavaking@1234lavaking7 жыл бұрын
    • c'mon man the calculations are easy. Just google how to do them and practice.

      @suckinDiesel44@suckinDiesel447 жыл бұрын
  • It's been a while since I've had the chance to sit down and watch your videos, but I'm really happy to see you doing polymers! Especially something like Bakelite, which isn't covered nearly enough.

    @jebug29@jebug297 жыл бұрын
  • i never liked chemistry before watching your videos man, thanks

    @DaBurntToaster@DaBurntToaster7 жыл бұрын
  • Dude,the heart shaped item was perfect, duel colour in one process! As the Bee Gees once said "You should be dancing, YEA!" Of course cheap jewellery was not your mission statement, but still....As always, stellar content. Love from the UK.

    @neddreadmaynard@neddreadmaynard3 жыл бұрын
    • I want to try and make the heart one! It was awesome!!!

      @mattiemathis9549@mattiemathis9549 Жыл бұрын
  • Bakelite just makes me think of my grandmas ☺️ They had all sorts from combs to jewelry to toilet roll holders ! Everything was bakelite!! I hated it, it was always so ugly, but at the same time I miss it because I miss my gmas

    @wilting_alocasia@wilting_alocasia2 жыл бұрын
  • I remember when I was a kid, the bicycles had handles of this and 2 of my cousins would set those handle on fire on parked bikes. Bad boys.

    @throow@throow4 жыл бұрын
    • @Bean Oof Bakelite is flammable and children are naughty

      @jalexoneschanel1356@jalexoneschanel13563 жыл бұрын
  • It's still used for subway train brake pads here. You can smell it each time the train does air braking at speed, normally dynamic braking is used

    @AkomishTiddies@AkomishTiddies3 жыл бұрын
  • During a Properties of Materials course I took, we pressed steel samples into bakelite pucks with one face showing. with the larger size of the puck we spent a long time polishing the steel until the grains of the steel were visible under a microscope

    @Calacene@Calacene7 жыл бұрын
  • As someone who's just started working in a plastic factory this is very informative and interesting

    @mrm6001@mrm60014 жыл бұрын
  • Whenever I want to sleep i watch one of your videos, I don't know what it is but your voice just calms me

    @sciencedogsandallkindsofcr9104@sciencedogsandallkindsofcr9104 Жыл бұрын
  • Bakelite is one of those products that isn't made as much anymore but is actually higher quality than what is currently being used instead. Since it isn't as soluable it holds up more than other polymers. Actually, a lot of people test to see if their thrift store jewelry finds are bakelite by swiping some acetone on the surface. Modern plastics will melt while bakelite is uneffected. Since "vintage" bakelite is worth a bit of money as lots of people collect it, this is worth testing for say an eBay/etsy seller. I find this concept fascinating since putting plastic in acetone is one of my favorite things to do... I make jewelry and sometimes redesign cheap costume jewelry. The easiest way to get cheap plastic rhinestones/cabochons out of a metal bezel is just to drop it in a bowl of acetone and it's just really cool to watch or to repeatedly poke the melting plastic with a toothpick.

    @simplyvince1744@simplyvince17445 жыл бұрын
    • Isn’t bakelite the type of plastic they used for plastic parts on early electric guitars? That stuff “gassed off” and became brittle after a while right? (I might be confusing it with a different type of plastic)

      @michaelmiranda178@michaelmiranda178 Жыл бұрын
  • "joolery"... interesting video and excellent voice over quality. Your mastery of chemistry is very respectable.

    @c.brionkidder9232@c.brionkidder92325 жыл бұрын
  • Thanks,this was very interesting! You must have spent a lot of time on making this video. I liked the in depth presentation of the mechanisms. Keep up the good work!

    @astralchemistry8732@astralchemistry87327 жыл бұрын
    • +Astral Chemistry it took me a long time. Thanks!

      @NileRed@NileRed7 жыл бұрын
  • I have a very old music box modeled to look like a piano; it is brass with a bakelite cover. It is absolutely stunning!

    @raquellydoesntsocialize@raquellydoesntsocialize2 жыл бұрын
  • I have always wanted to make bakelite but I have never found a very good synthesis of it. thank you so much :)

    @science_and_anonymous@science_and_anonymous7 жыл бұрын
  • *me knowing what mole means..... "im something of a scientist myself"

    @china-bot6695@china-bot66953 жыл бұрын
  • "If somebody handed me this and said nothing, I would probably try to eat it." Nile... 🤦🏻‍♀️

    @carlinianam0s@carlinianam0s3 жыл бұрын
    • yummy

      @redwithblue@redwithblue28 күн бұрын
  • Use a pressure pot. I’m a dental technician and when I do acrylic repairs(Methylmethacrylate monomer/polymer) monomer liquid and powder. When I do a dental repair I put it in a pressure pot. You can control the temperature and of course pressure. By putting my repairs in the pressure pot it would heat it up to cure it but also the pressure would make sure no porosity(bubbles) in the acrylic. There are some really nice and fancy ones but the one we use it’s pretty cheap I mean you can find them for like $50-$100 probably at Walmart or something. I don’t know if that’s the same thing as that cool device that guy made but it just heated it up and then pressurized it sounds to me like a pressure pot that has a adjustable temperature gauge that I use at work for the exact purpose of curing acrylic and avoiding porosity. Maybe check it out. Love your videos!!!!! Long time fan

    @dirrtbikekid7@dirrtbikekid73 жыл бұрын
  • Gun Nuts Mind: Bakelite => Ak Mags...

    @khatuntsovmikhail6223@khatuntsovmikhail62235 жыл бұрын
    • So what? AKs are cool.

      @taylordavison6849@taylordavison68495 жыл бұрын
    • @@taylordavison6849 think he means making AK mags out of it

      @adamszuszkiewicz1709@adamszuszkiewicz17095 жыл бұрын
    • YES!!!!

      @kaiser8411@kaiser84115 жыл бұрын
    • That was my first thought when I seen the video although let’s not forget that AKs are pretty much all prohibited with the exception of two specific models here in Canada.... at least we have norinco products including the t97 bullpup and the ak skis hibird type 81

      @tattoodan4277@tattoodan42775 жыл бұрын
    • I remember in high school, one of the candidates for the mock election ran on a platform of giving every American two guns on their 18th birthday. The punishment for a convicted felony was losing a gun, and you were convicted of one and had no more guns, you could face jail time. He won by a landslide. Although, that was probably because he also wanted to legalize weed.

      @incognitoburrito6020@incognitoburrito60204 жыл бұрын
  • Sweet! There was a lot of bakelite around when I was young, now of course not so much. I've known what it is and how it was made for many years, but have never had a chance until now to actually see the process performed.

    @KowboyUSA@KowboyUSA7 жыл бұрын
  • Nice video! I've done this reaction with resorcinol back then, which is less toxic than phenol, but it also puffed up.

    @RaExpIn@RaExpIn7 жыл бұрын
  • bakelite moulding reminds me so much of the old way curing bakes of ceramics , there defiantly an guild art to two methods

    @jmm1233@jmm12336 жыл бұрын
  • I just bought some cheap electrical switches made of soft plastic that melted when I tried soldering the metal connection tabs. Since the switch can fail, I will not use them except for low current and voltage applications, far less than the switches "rating." The old bakelite switches are really durable. Always wondered how it was made.

    @rheticus5198@rheticus5198 Жыл бұрын
  • It's also the only substance capable of safely containing an angel in stasis... Yes, I'm that old!

    @The_NthGineer@The_NthGineer5 жыл бұрын
  • You and Cody's lab should try this in his pressure vessel.

    @WayneEarls@WayneEarls7 жыл бұрын
    • Ive messaged him!

      @NileRed@NileRed7 жыл бұрын
    • Sweet. I was watching him earlier, and he mentioned your channel. You have another new subscriber sir. Good luck!

      @WayneEarls@WayneEarls7 жыл бұрын
  • Great video. It made me realise how long it has been since I studied organic chemistry, and how much I miss it.

    @joshhyyym@joshhyyym7 жыл бұрын
  • If I'm remembering what I was told, this stuff was also used in combination with cloth wiring. The house my friends and I just moved out of had cloth wiring throughout, so I learned a bit about it while I was there. The bakelite would crumble away, and of course cloth rots as well, leaving live wires exposed to each other.

    @veryberry39@veryberry392 жыл бұрын
    • Some of those wires are aluminum too, aluminum can burn...

      @chemistryofquestionablequa6252@chemistryofquestionablequa6252 Жыл бұрын
  • DANG! TWO VIDEOS IN ONE DAY? WHAT IS THIS! :) :)

    @ExplosiveKaboom@ExplosiveKaboom7 жыл бұрын
    • LimitlessDeadline But also no videos for two weeks...

      @TomsLab@TomsLab7 жыл бұрын
  • "My phenol is a little bit dirty" giggity.

    @Professionalpatternrecognizer@Professionalpatternrecognizer7 жыл бұрын
    • kzhead.info/sun/op2HYKt-cIyugI0/bejne.html

      @yasseralshafee@yasseralshafee4 жыл бұрын
  • Great Job as always.Enjoyed watching it.

    @dragonman5869@dragonman58697 жыл бұрын
  • bakelite was used for ak rifle magazines for a long time, properly tough stuff even today.

    @KP-lq2ux@KP-lq2ux4 жыл бұрын
    • Mostly for 5.45 mags and like the new 100-series mags

      @perfectlynormalhuman5473@perfectlynormalhuman54733 жыл бұрын
  • I thought pool balls were made from a ceramic or something. my life is a lie

    @pencrows@pencrows5 жыл бұрын
    • In the past, they were made from ivory

      @zytwaar5470@zytwaar54705 жыл бұрын
    • Ivory, then celluloid. I had never heard of them using Bakelite, but I only know SOME random things.

      @firstmkb@firstmkb3 жыл бұрын
    • @@firstmkb and then after celluloid they became Bakelite because celluloid was too brittle and flammable

      @jalexoneschanel1356@jalexoneschanel13563 жыл бұрын
  • NileRed - if you want to turn your toaster oven in to a temperature controlled environment then you may want to look in to getting toaster over temperature controllers for surface mount printed circuit board production. I've used one for PCB prototyping for a few years and they work surprisingly well. The toaster modification is a temperature controller that keeps the oven within a defined range instead of an arbitrary numeric "heat" level that you can calibrate quite accurately. They're not hard to make if you don't want to buy one either, plenty of DIY projects around.

    @pmcKANE@pmcKANE7 жыл бұрын
  • We still produce bakelite on work to this day. One of my favourite products to work on!

    @urlocalkevin3733@urlocalkevin3733 Жыл бұрын
  • Bakelite still used in some applications that require high heat resistance and good electrical insulation properties such as vehicle ignition components and electrical outlets.

    @Patchuchan@Patchuchan7 жыл бұрын
  • Did anyone else have like... Yugioh PTSD when he said Polymerisation?

    @lunarpurin8974@lunarpurin89745 жыл бұрын
    • Got it boi

      @samlabo1688@samlabo16884 жыл бұрын
    • all I had was elemental hero flame wingman flashing through my mind

      @ryoumiru593@ryoumiru5934 жыл бұрын
  • nile, you should know not to eat candy from strangers

    @everfluctuating@everfluctuating7 жыл бұрын
  • Bakelite is still used to this day. For ex my desktop CNC has bakelite in its frame. It is tremendously rigid and good for such applications that need precision mechanics.

    @squidcaps4308@squidcaps43082 жыл бұрын
  • these videos are so damn perfect to fall asleep to thanks you NR

    @devor110@devor1104 жыл бұрын
  • i like how nile red tried thrice to have a violent reaction nobody would want

    @mushroomtoad2000@mushroomtoad20007 жыл бұрын
  • No Bakelizer -> Use pressure cooker filled with brine?

    @conoba@conoba7 жыл бұрын
    • MainsOnTheOhmsRange NOOO

      @grenmoyo3968@grenmoyo39686 жыл бұрын
    • i don't think that would work ; the water being released in the bakelite prepolymer does not have the brine inside of it .....aside from that im not sure the brine would not affect the reactants .... and then theres buoyancy problems with the stuff you are trying to polymerize. .............. another huge problem is the corrosion very hot brine would do to a pressure cooker (and possibly embrittlement due to gas and other stuff working its way into the metal's boundaries) ...... and it just generally sounds like a bad idea; pressure cookers cant handle THAT high off pressures; if you are not carefull you have a bomb on your hands; brine might have a higher boiling point but that doesn't mean it wont build up pressure at elevated temperatures.

      @km5405@km54056 жыл бұрын
    • How about dangling or supporting it on a platform within the pressure cooker?

      @kilavuzyeminlitercume4724@kilavuzyeminlitercume47245 жыл бұрын
    • But hang on, isn't the bakelizer pretty much a just pressure cooker? High pressure steam vessel providing heating over 100C?

      @robbiejames1540@robbiejames15404 жыл бұрын
    • Why brine?

      @techobsessed1@techobsessed14 жыл бұрын
  • Fun gun fact, the MP40, a German WWII submachine gun, used bakelite grips. Though, the grips were disliked as they were uncomfortable. This led to the grips being swapped into wooden ones.

    @literalfeline@literalfeline3 жыл бұрын
    • So were the grips on Walther and Luger pistols

      @chemistryofquestionablequa6252@chemistryofquestionablequa6252 Жыл бұрын
  • I did a full report on the history of polymers. Very interesting how much stuff and how many jobs it fit into and replaced, like horners, people who worked with heating animal horn or crushing it into pulps to form complex items like combs, piano keys, etc, was eventually taken over by people who worked with natural rubbers and bakelite.

    @DeltaOps3@DeltaOps35 жыл бұрын
  • I would love to see you making celluloid from nitrocellulose and camphor!

    @giuseppefusco1189@giuseppefusco11897 жыл бұрын
  • 1 Canada leaf 2 melted grape jellyrancher 3 offbrand Valentines candy

    @selp07@selp075 жыл бұрын
  • I love the Nile red and blue videos, just wish the other parts for the multi-part videos were linked in the description.

    @kentworch@kentworch Жыл бұрын
  • That shatter looks fire!!

    @masaharumorimoto4761@masaharumorimoto47617 жыл бұрын
  • That is so fascinating - to see a solid object/mass form from a mixture of various liquid chemicals... I know this isn't the only reaction that does something like that, but the entire concept is captivating. Chemistry is like the closest thing to real, actual magic in my opinion. I want to learn chemistry. I'm thinking about going back to college for pharmacology and either dual majoring or minoring in chemistry (since my IT degree has not worked out at all). But even if I don't go back to college, I still want to learn chemistry on my own. Are there any good authoritative/concise/in-depth/free resources for learning chemistry? Maybe that could help if I did decide to take chemistry classes too.

    @Blalack77@Blalack773 жыл бұрын
  • Every time I heard polymerisation I thought of Yu-Gi-Oh 😂

    @zoesmith6381@zoesmith63814 жыл бұрын
  • LOL, aint gonna lie i thought of dabs when you were getting the resin out the beaker lol, great video

    @MrSzero13@MrSzero136 жыл бұрын
  • Me, watching these videos, after failing chemistry: I like your words. Magic man.

    @TheUnluckyWolf@TheUnluckyWolf Жыл бұрын
  • Oh man, am I hyped for making bakelite! Really appreciate the ammount of work you put into your videos, i love them! Just one question: You did already show how to make things, that could be used as pigments for paint (you did basic cooper carbonate). Could you please do a short video about another pigment? For example prussian blue or since you love mercury so much cinnabar (HgS)? I would really love that! Greetings from Germany!

    @TheMisterEnderman@TheMisterEnderman7 жыл бұрын
    • Ill look into it!

      @NileRed@NileRed7 жыл бұрын
    • wow, what a quick answer! Thanks a lot, keep up the great work!

      @TheMisterEnderman@TheMisterEnderman7 жыл бұрын
    • NileRed That would be great,!

      @DrakkarCalethiel@DrakkarCalethiel7 жыл бұрын
    • I'd love if you make a video about making Paris Green (Copper (II) acetoarsenite). I made it recently myself and the color changing solutions are really beatiful to watch. I am sure it would make a great video ;)

      @charlestaylor7591@charlestaylor75917 жыл бұрын
    • I love HgS would it be possible to grow HgS crystals?

      @jonasstrzyz2469@jonasstrzyz24697 жыл бұрын
  • Is it bad that after I heard him say polymerization, I heard the rest of that sentence like a card effect?

    @blazingdude11@blazingdude115 жыл бұрын
  • i like how the yellower one looked like a heart and had red in the middle, it's almost poetic lol

    @shinypaintf588@shinypaintf5882 жыл бұрын
  • Of the little research I have done on the matter of Bakelite, it needs a pinch of "lignin" a.k.a. "wood flower". When you get your Bakelite recipe down, perhaps you can sell some "Nile Red" keychains created of your sacred polymers. I love and appreciate your videos more than my words can convey. THANK YOU!!!!!!!!!

    @victorconstantine9408@victorconstantine94087 жыл бұрын
  • bakalizer, aka Pressure cooker

    @oldcowbb@oldcowbb7 жыл бұрын
  • Nile, do you have your PhD in chemistry? I'd be interested in watching a video about your actual chemistry background.

    @jvanvynck@jvanvynck7 жыл бұрын
    • I don't think he has a PhD

      @tibo6749@tibo6749 Жыл бұрын
    • For anyone looking at this more recently, the last I saw is that he was working on his masters in biochemistry in 2015.

      @weirdalfan37@weirdalfan37 Жыл бұрын
  • ur first bakelite sponge thingie looks like the first cookies i baked. lmao

    @raziasultana5222@raziasultana52223 жыл бұрын
  • I feel like it would be fun to see this revisited in Nile's new lab, to see if he could give it the full bakelizer-style treatment.

    @agent57@agent57 Жыл бұрын
  • 12:52 Is the center... NILE RED?

    @TheDeadOfNight37@TheDeadOfNight377 жыл бұрын
    • Bruh

      @bp4freak@bp4freak7 жыл бұрын
    • No it’s Niler Ed

      @Ebowleslap@Ebowleslap5 жыл бұрын
  • Use the powderized bakalite and mix it in during the strung stage, and let's see what happens.

    @abrahamcastillo8500@abrahamcastillo85002 жыл бұрын
  • My guy Nile is like a wizard Internet: ... Nile: Here have some plastic

    @mariosmarios13@mariosmarios134 жыл бұрын
  • Nilered: the chill mad scientist.

    @TheyTookStrawb@TheyTookStrawb3 жыл бұрын
  • I don't suppose you could you could do something related to textile dye synthesis? There are a lot of colourful compounds but few make good use as dyes.

    @MsCpcheats@MsCpcheats7 жыл бұрын
  • 7:00 that looks like ice cream!

    @rkai3@rkai33 жыл бұрын
  • Really supper. so many use for students thank you.

    @pentaiahbakka4210@pentaiahbakka42106 жыл бұрын
  • I have a soviet era bakelite AK magazine. Love the look.

    @alanloyd7164@alanloyd71643 жыл бұрын
  • Hey Nile, I´m watching your videos since over 1,5 years and have never commented one. But now I´m going to do it. I really like your videos and pretty much all of them are really interesting. I got a question for this one: what would happen, if you do it under vacuum and only slowly heat it? Would it be possible for the water to escape at much lower temperature when the stuff is still liquid? or wouldnt it polimerize enough? I could guess, if you heat it faster, the bubbling problem will get much bigger, but I´m not sure. And for the high pressure method: does the formed water stay in the plastic, or does it get removed in some way? Greetings from a Bachelor chemistry student in 6. Semester.

    @antonsund7170@antonsund71707 жыл бұрын
    • kzhead.info/sun/op2HYKt-cIyugI0/bejne.html

      @yasseralshafee@yasseralshafee4 жыл бұрын
    • You can cure resole resin in room temperature, you just need few years. Water also comes from condensation during curing, so you cant completely remove it before hardening. I do know if all water stays in the polymer, but it gets removed via diffusion after hardening.

      @bar1721@bar1721 Жыл бұрын
  • This is awesome! In theory you could attempt to make replacement pieces for firearms that used bakelight.

    @kyleculp7520@kyleculp75203 жыл бұрын
  • Nile Red: I don't have a Bakealyzer Me: Do you have a Pressure Cooker?

    @sypoth@sypoth3 жыл бұрын
  • At around the 4 minutes mark you totally lost me, I was expecting to see you make a beautiful, fully functional bakelite telephone! 😁

    @laernulienlaernulienlaernu8953@laernulienlaernulienlaernu89534 жыл бұрын
    • I was expecting a beautiful plum colored bakelite ak mag. Ah, if only we could get what we want.

      @TJ-bg4fw@TJ-bg4fw3 жыл бұрын
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