Nebelwerfer

2020 ж. 16 Нау.
605 786 Рет қаралды

Nebelwerfer - the German rocket artillery from World War 2 - is quite often mentioned, yet at the same time very little is known about them. This video covers the Nebeltruppe (Smoke Troops / Smoke Arm), 15-cm-Nebelwerfer 41, schwere Wurfgerät 40 and 41, Wurfrahmen 40, 28/32-cm Nebelwerfer 41, 21-cm-Nebelwerfer 42, 30-cm-Nebelwerfer 42, Panzerwerfer 42, 30 cm R-Werfer 56, 20 cm Leichter Ladungswerfer and
38 cm schwerer Ladungswerfer. Besides the general information on the Nebelwerfer themselves.
15-cm-Nebelwerfer 41 footage recorded during Militracks 2019 at the Overloon War Museum: www.militracks.nl - www.oorlogsmuseum.nl/en/home/
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» SOURCES «
BAMA: RH 1/1405: H.Dv. 210/2 (Anhang): Der Nebeldarstellungszug (mot) - Ausbildungvorschrift für die Nebeltruppe. Berlin, 1938.
BAMA: RH 1/1402: H.Dv. 210/1b: Allgemeine Ausbildung zu Fuß - Ausbildungsvorschrift für die Nebeltruppe. Berlin, 1938.
BAMA: RH 1/1406: H. Dv. 210/3: Ausbildungsvorschrift für die Nebeltruppe. Schießvorschrift. Vom 4. 11. 1939. „Offene Worte“: Berlin 1939.
BAMA: RH 1/1403: H.Dv. 210/2d: Die schwere Werferbatterie (mot.) - Ausbildungsvorschrift für die Nebeltruppe. Berlin, 1942.
BAMA: RH 1/260: OKH: H.Dv. g 92: Handbuch für den Generalstabsdienst im Kriege. Teil II. Reichsdruckerei: Berlin, 1939.
H.Dv. 119/981: Schußtafel für den 15 cm Nebelwerfer 41 mit der 15 cm Wurfgranate 41 Spreng und der 15 cm Wurfgranate 41 Nebel mit Schwarzpulvertreibsätzen. März 1942.
Emde, Joachim: Die Nebelwerfer. Entwicklung und Einsatz der Werfertruppe im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Podzun-Pallas-Verlag: Dorheim, o.J. (1979?).
TM-E 30-451: Handbook on German Military Forces. War Department: March 1945.
TM-E 30-451: Handbook on German Military Forces. War Department: September 1943.
Wiener, Fritz: Die Nebelwerfer 1939-1945. In: Schirmer, Friedrich (Hrsg.); Wiener, Fritz (Hrsg.): Feldgrau. Heft 3. / 1. Juni 1959. Burgdorf/Han. 1959.
Catalog of Enemy Ordnance Material (German). Office Chief of Ordnance. 1945.
Spielberger, Walter; Doyle, Hilary Lous, Jentz, Thomas L.: Halbkettenfahrzeuge des deutschen Heeres. Motorbuch Verlag: Stuttgart, 2012.
Hahn, Fritz: Waffen und Geheimwaffen des deutschen Heeres 1933-1945. Dörfler Verlag: Eggolsheim, o.J.
» IMAGE SOURCES FOR PHOTOS USED «
Catalog of Enemy Ordnance Material (German). Office Chief of Ordnance: 1945.
TM-E 30-451: Handbook on German Military Forces. War Department: March 1945.
#Nebelwerfer #WW2 #RocketArtillery

Пікірлер
  • Want to see more content that requires archive research? Consider supporting me. You get early access (no ads) etc., learn more here: » patreon - www.patreon.com/join/mhv OR » subscribe star - www.subscribestar.com/mhv »» Nebelwerfer Tactics: kzhead.info/sun/o6yJidKAbqCPiK8/bejne.html »» ERRORS * at around 4:00 - 40 to 50 m the unit for the values in [] 131 to 164 are feet. (thanks to Patreon Galtur) * 13:08 - Caption "38 cm leichter Ladungswerfer" should be "38 cm schwerer Ladungswerfer" (thanks to Patreon Galtur)

    @MilitaryHistoryVisualized@MilitaryHistoryVisualized4 жыл бұрын
    • This comment was made 3 days ago, but apparently his video was released 10 minutes ago. Upload-Schedule again?

      @f4fphantomii468@f4fphantomii4684 жыл бұрын
    • @@f4fphantomii468 Nearly all my videos are uploaded before release, since a) they have to be reviewed by KZhead for monetization, which takes a while and b) with my second channel I release 2 videos / week, this requires quite some planning and also backlog, as such, c) Patreon & Subscribestar Supporters of the Tier Feldwebel/Sergeant (and above) get early access as well (with no ads). Visualized videos are always released on Tuesday, every two weeks. Not Visualized videos every Friday and every Tuesday, when there is no Visualized Video. Link to not Visualized Channel: kzhead.info

      @MilitaryHistoryVisualized@MilitaryHistoryVisualized4 жыл бұрын
    • Man that metal is thin it surprising to see how thin all their materials actually were n how slow the bullets were

      @isaiahwolftail867@isaiahwolftail8674 жыл бұрын
    • Metalstorm is the 2000's version .kzhead.info/sun/gbCHpaapZ4CHfX0/bejne.html

      @readhistory2023@readhistory20234 жыл бұрын
    • See plz my post

      @jothegreek@jothegreek4 жыл бұрын
  • It werfs nebels. simple.

    @scambroselauntrellus3681@scambroselauntrellus36814 жыл бұрын
    • And a flammenwerfer werfs flammen.

      @chaospilot2142@chaospilot21424 жыл бұрын
    • @@chaospilot2142 And yet the Panzerwerfer does NOT werf panzers.

      @Arthurzeiro@Arthurzeiro4 жыл бұрын
    • And the Panzerschrek schreks panzers, Granatwerfer werfs granat, the StuG III gerschutz sturm and the Hetzer, gotta Hetz.

      @MazterHuntR@MazterHuntR4 жыл бұрын
    • @@Arthurzeiro Sehr falsch. It can NOW

      @I_like_big_bombs@I_like_big_bombs4 жыл бұрын
    • I only came here to see how close Badjur's pronunciation was

      @TheSuspectOnFoot@TheSuspectOnFoot4 жыл бұрын
  • Hans:*Slaps the Nebelwerfer* Hans:"This baby can werf so much nebel"

    @JokiMBS@JokiMBS4 жыл бұрын
    • wO0sh

      @kashual@kashual4 жыл бұрын
    • I'm not gonna like your comment because it has 69 and your comment is n i c e

      @Its_shiki_time4876@Its_shiki_time48764 жыл бұрын
    • Fritz:*slaps the deck of Bismarck* Firtz: This baby can schlacht so many schiffe :D

      @QemeH@QemeH4 жыл бұрын
    • (Transmission somehow breaks)

      @eagletanker@eagletanker4 жыл бұрын
    • loli protection agency oh its you again

      @loliprotectionservices9953@loliprotectionservices99534 жыл бұрын
  • “Engineer!” “Yes commandant?” “You remember those Russian rocket trucks we encountered?” “Yes commandant...” “Make them *round*”

    @matthewlee8667@matthewlee86674 жыл бұрын
    • Im sorry, i dont get it.

      @l.h.9747@l.h.97474 жыл бұрын
    • Luca Hadwiger Katyusha rocket launcher

      @matthewlee8667@matthewlee86674 жыл бұрын
    • @@matthewlee8667 yes but why round ?

      @l.h.9747@l.h.97474 жыл бұрын
    • Luca Hadwiger nebelwerfer is a round circle of rocket tubes as opposed to the flatbed shape of the katyusha rocket launchers

      @matthewlee8667@matthewlee86674 жыл бұрын
    • Jawohl.

      @davidgrover5996@davidgrover59964 жыл бұрын
  • Nebeltruppe sounds like the name of a German Stoner Metal band lol

    @ErokLobotomist@ErokLobotomist2 жыл бұрын
  • When Denmark was liberated at the end of the war, some resistance members found a Nebelwerfer, and managed to shut down the harbour in the city of Århus with the smoke cloud.

    @esbendit@esbendit4 жыл бұрын
    • @@mcpuff2318 I dont know, sadly. I herad the story while at the occupation museum in Aarhus.

      @esbendit@esbendit4 жыл бұрын
    • "Sven! What the hell did you do? " "I wanted to werf some nebel Olaf."

      @chocoman45@chocoman454 жыл бұрын
    • "liberation" .. someone call the cringe department .

      @eternaleuropraetorian332@eternaleuropraetorian3324 жыл бұрын
    • Christian National Socialism I’m confused. You feel that Denmark should still be part of Nazi Germany? Why?

      @thecanadiankiwibirb4512@thecanadiankiwibirb45124 жыл бұрын
    • @@thecanadiankiwibirb4512 no , Denmark was not part of Germany , it was under supervision temporarily , the point is , it wasn't liberated , because it wasn't oppressed at all . Axis should have won . period .

      @eternaleuropraetorian332@eternaleuropraetorian3324 жыл бұрын
  • Ah yes, the 420th Smoke Troops Bataillon and their infamous blitz on White Castle

    @YTLSF@YTLSF4 жыл бұрын
    • Poor boiz on staff never stood a chance .

      @bossbeartherock6034@bossbeartherock60342 жыл бұрын
    • That’s just perfect

      @tacticalfall4505@tacticalfall45052 жыл бұрын
  • My grandfather was a civil land surveyor by trade and got pressed into service by the Wehrmacht because he was the perfect FO for artillery. He wasn't in a Nebel squad, but he did direct fire missions during the german retreat in Hungary and Austria in the last months of the war. He rarely ever talked about the war and what he did as he was not in the slightest proud of what he did. But sometimes he would get a bit drunk and tell his grandchildren the stories. And concerning the movement of artillery after fire, he said (and I'm quoting from memory here): It was doctrine to watch for the muzzle flash of enemy artillery, walk on your guys as fast as possible and as soon as you hit, your artillery ditches while you continue to observe. That way you can easily determine if you hit (fire stops), they move (artillery can't be moved stealthily) or if they stay (fire continues on the position your guys were at). In theory that sounded really good, but as soon as they were out in the field they realised that moving an artillery battery wasn't as easy as on the training field. Wheels popped, special forces disrupted the lines, communication broke down, etc. (everything that games like HoI 4 call "organisation"). So if you could fire three or four rapid fire missions from the same ditch, while the enemy was still trying to walk their fire onto your guys, you had a considerable advantage. That only compounded when the enemy caught on to this and also stayed in their positions - it became a game of chicken: the battery to move first would have their supply train or infantery hit way harder than the battery who moved second.

    @QemeH@QemeH4 жыл бұрын
  • "Something you probably know from Company of Heroes" Men Of War Assault Sqaud 2: Am I joke to you?

    @Hagmire@Hagmire4 жыл бұрын
    • There are Nebelwerfer in Men of War Assault Squad? Well, considering the large amount of units, not so surprising, but I think in COH2 it is a bit more prominent, especially since I think it features far less units then Assault Squad.

      @MilitaryHistoryVisualized@MilitaryHistoryVisualized4 жыл бұрын
    • @@MilitaryHistoryVisualized well there is the Panzerwerfer and the Stuka Zu Füss in COH2 but no Nebelwerfer The Nebel is in COH1 And i dont generally use arty in mowas2 but when i do Its the Nebelwerfer

      @Pantsugrenadiere@Pantsugrenadiere4 жыл бұрын
    • @@MilitaryHistoryVisualized Yeah it's usually an expensive late game call in on MOWAS2 but it has the ability to destroy a large portion of your enemy, great video BTW very informative.

      @Hagmire@Hagmire4 жыл бұрын
    • I meant the "Stuka zu Fuß", since it is with the Wurfrahmen, which is a Nebelwerfer for me. There was a regular Nebelwerfer in COH1? Without a mod?

      @MilitaryHistoryVisualized@MilitaryHistoryVisualized4 жыл бұрын
    • @@MilitaryHistoryVisualized yup you had acces to it when playing the wehrmacht faction and it's not a mod. Also if i remember corrrectly the panzer élite ( the second german faction) had the French Hotchkiss H35 which the same device as the Wurfrahmen on the flanks. But yeah the Stuka Zu Füss is used a lot in COH2

      @Pantsugrenadiere@Pantsugrenadiere4 жыл бұрын
  • Much more effective than the "Nederlanderwerfer" for chucking Dutch soldiers at the enemy.

    @kmech3rd@kmech3rd3 жыл бұрын
    • I don’t think that’s a real thing lol

      @PlutoTheSynth@PlutoTheSynth2 жыл бұрын
    • Don't forget the Nebelwerker which made the smoke by hand by crushing air

      @Juanthar@Juanthar2 жыл бұрын
    • Lol we dutch were no nazi's but you can maybe ask some NSB'ers the betrayours of our country

      @dwaynethemineraljohnson412@dwaynethemineraljohnson4122 жыл бұрын
  • The American G.I had a nickname for the nebelwerfer, " Screaming Mimi" my great grandfather's platoon was pinned down and almost wiped out from a nebelwerfer 42. He said it was a sound that he never forgot. He didn't like Hitler's buzzsaw either. He was a 1st I.D infantryman, and as a little kid growing up I tried to listen to all his war stories.

    @RandomGuy17768@RandomGuy177682 жыл бұрын
  • The Nebelwerfer: It just werfs.

    @BayaRae@BayaRae4 жыл бұрын
    • @@ErrantChordier Yes.

      @BayaRae@BayaRae3 жыл бұрын
    • Compared with our modern NebelTwerker, which, as a close range weapon, twerks. Remember, Werfing for long distance, Twerking for up close and personal. When those twerking cheeks start clapping, you know it's personal. Thus ends the lesson.

      @750suzuki7@750suzuki73 жыл бұрын
    • Bethesda Softwerfs (tm)

      @PXCharon@PXCharon2 жыл бұрын
    • A granatwerfer werfs Granaten A Nebelwerfer werfs nebel A Flammenwerfer werfs flammen A Panzerfaust fausts panzer and a Fallschirmjäger jagst Fallschirme Yea german is easy

      @holish.t@holish.t2 жыл бұрын
  • "Something you probably know from company of heroes" You know your target group :D

    @kevman2296@kevman22963 жыл бұрын
  • So this is what the Baguettewefer 40 derived from.

    @g.zoltan@g.zoltan4 жыл бұрын
    • yeah :)

      @MilitaryHistoryVisualized@MilitaryHistoryVisualized4 жыл бұрын
    • But that was copied from the French Army, right?

      @austinpundit6321@austinpundit63214 жыл бұрын
    • @@austinpundit6321 the ammunition was copied, the weapon however is original

      @fulcrum2951@fulcrum29514 жыл бұрын
    • I'm guessing but if the baguettes are stale the range increases???

      @billshaffer9689@billshaffer96893 жыл бұрын
    • @@billshaffer9689 After several days the baguette hardens and becomes even deadly!

      @wudruffwildcard252@wudruffwildcard2523 жыл бұрын
  • Hey, if you ever find yourself in Ottawa, Canada, the military history museum has one of the only intact nerbelwerfers left in the world. You should check it out some time !

    @SomeOne-pd6vm@SomeOne-pd6vm4 жыл бұрын
    • @Loli4lyf men if you re-create a me 109 is not a real me 109

      @justarandomguy37@justarandomguy374 жыл бұрын
    • @Loli4lyf The barrels aren't the interesting part. You'd have to know how the stabilizing, aiming, and firing systems worked to recreate one.

      @alltat@alltat4 жыл бұрын
    • Loli4lyf To making rocket artillery is not that simple. Both my grandfather and father were work in a Chinese rocket artillery factory and they told me it is not a easy job to make rocket artillery if a person is inexperience. A skilled worker however can doing better but still hard.

      @Valkyrie_Yukikaze@Valkyrie_Yukikaze4 жыл бұрын
    • @Loli4lyf Depend on how historical accuate and functional you want it to be.

      @Valkyrie_Yukikaze@Valkyrie_Yukikaze4 жыл бұрын
    • @Loli4lyf Actually no. They are in Chinese military factory in 60s and 70s. Most of their products are used by PLA and also sell to countries like Iran, Iraq, and Yugoslavia countries at that time. You can search for Type-63 Rocket Artillery. The new rocket artillery with those precission aiming maybe come into production in late 80s, 90s or 2000.

      @Valkyrie_Yukikaze@Valkyrie_Yukikaze4 жыл бұрын
  • The heart for organization at 13:57 is just perfect!

    @mensch1066@mensch10664 жыл бұрын
  • Nebelwerfer: *werfs incendiary projectile* Flammenwerfer: Am I a joke to you?

    @roryokane5907@roryokane59074 жыл бұрын
    • It werfs Flammenwerfer tanks

      @MrOiram46@MrOiram463 жыл бұрын
    • In case you didnt know: the Flammenwerfer was a flamethrower.

      @guardduck987@guardduck987 Жыл бұрын
  • Would have liked to have learned something of the weapon's effectiveness and successes. Still, it was very interesting! Thanks!

    @lmyrski8385@lmyrski83854 жыл бұрын
    • According to a German memoir I read (otto carius's) him and his unit got hit by friendly fire from a nebelwerfer battery. He described the way that from inside the tank (a tiger 1) the shockwave from the explosions blew all the hatches and sucked the air out. The effect he felt of suddenly not being able to breath seems to have impressed him, as he comments how it made the Russian artillery seem like amateurs (and trust me he gets shelled by the Russians a lot in his memoir). The effect on the infantry (or engineer? I can't remember at the moment) platoon around his tanks is less well described, but casualties were heavy to the point that the entire platoon was render combat ineffective on the spot.

      @csec95@csec954 жыл бұрын
    • @@csec95 this kinda reinforces my assumption that the doctrinal change to remaining in place after firing may have been motivated by allied counterbattery prioritizing and getting skilled in rapidly shelling nebelwefer batteries immediately after firing.

      @j.f.fisher5318@j.f.fisher53183 жыл бұрын
    • @Magni56 I'll disagree and say it was both. Anyone who has described being hit by them has described hating them to their core, and the gunners tended to targets they hated. The fact they were easy targets just made it all an even easier choice.

      @RobinTheBot@RobinTheBot3 жыл бұрын
    • @Magni56 absolutely true, but remember these are boots. You piss one off there's good odds you pissed them all off. The gunner whose buddy was in the infantry will hate them almost as much as his buddy, and with such an easy target why not make them a priority?

      @RobinTheBot@RobinTheBot3 жыл бұрын
    • @@csec95 The British and Americans weren't too impressed with Nebelwerfer capability. I've read numerous British reports from front line troops who regarded the 15cm version as being "a lot of smoke and noise, but having little effect ". They were certainly very inaccurate (there are firing tables online that can be viewed) with CEP values orders of magnitude larger than artillery. And they had a pretty narrow effective range. At ranges below 3km the range error of the 15cm rockets was several hundred meters. I've also read British technical reports discussing the urgency of developing their own mass launch rocket system (which they eventually did near the end of the war). The conclusion was that it was a low priority because the weapon was considered to be of very "niche" use.

      @ohlordy2042@ohlordy20423 жыл бұрын
  • Another German rocket system was the 8 cm Raketen-Vielfachwerfer a copy of The Soviet BM-8 Katyusha. Which was developed by SS and mounted on the armored SOMUA MCG and Sd.Kfz. 4 half-track. Another interesting topic is signal rockets and dummy cities.

    @Sofus.@Sofus.4 жыл бұрын
    • I'm in California-- I know plenty about dummy cities.

      @daveybernard1056@daveybernard10564 жыл бұрын
    • I live in a city which was used as a dummy city for Berlin.

      @frederikbeck6464@frederikbeck64644 жыл бұрын
    • @@daveybernard1056 my condolences

      @512TheWolf512@512TheWolf5123 жыл бұрын
    • @@daveybernard1056 F

      @rwps3677@rwps36773 жыл бұрын
    • Sofus Lol, no

      @V0YAG3R@V0YAG3R3 жыл бұрын
  • 1:45 The numbers on the Construction battalions is enormous, especially since it apparently doesn't include engineer or logistical corps. I think it'd be really interesting to see a video on them, and just how militarized they were over the course of the war.

    @andrewklang809@andrewklang8094 жыл бұрын
    • @Persona non grata Perhaps later in the war, but the table was from 1939.

      @andrewklang809@andrewklang8094 жыл бұрын
  • "WHAT DID YOU SAY?!" -Nebelwerfer crew ca. 1944

    @MilesStratton@MilesStratton4 жыл бұрын
    • "THE GUNS! AREN'T! HERE! THE KRAUTS MUST HAVE MOVED THEM SOMEPLACE ELSE!

      @4T3hM4kr0n@4T3hM4kr0n3 жыл бұрын
    • 4T3hM4kr0n! Well hell, keep moving, we're sitting ducks out here! Head for Rally Point Baker and set up that roadblock, Taylor and I will look for the guns from there!

      @JakvsMetalheads999@JakvsMetalheads9993 жыл бұрын
  • Another good one . I love the amount of information you include in your videos . Plenty of material to fuel discussions .

    @I_am_Diogenes@I_am_Diogenes4 жыл бұрын
  • Finally something covering the need to werf my nebels!

    @ZaffBox@ZaffBox4 жыл бұрын
    • What about the flamen though?

      @TheWorldEnd2@TheWorldEnd24 жыл бұрын
  • last time I was this early, the panzer 38(t) was still called LT vz. 38

    @Mati_Panzer@Mati_Panzer4 жыл бұрын
  • The Nebelwerfer actually sounds terrifying

    @tf2664@tf26644 жыл бұрын
    • If you speak German it just sounds confusing, considering that it didn't only fire smoke shells.

      @FedorFox@FedorFox4 жыл бұрын
    • @@FedorFox Pretty sure he is referring to the actual firing sound.

      @ZeFluffyKnight@ZeFluffyKnight4 жыл бұрын
    • TF2 Grandpa said it was, but they didn’t fear them as much as standard artillery. They were easy to locate, slow reloads, shorter range(?), and inaccurate. That’s hardcore when you have a preference of what weapon you prefer to have firing at you.

      @logoseven3365@logoseven33654 жыл бұрын
    • @@logoseven3365 i guess it would be the same as being happy you are fighting italians over german soldiers.

      @EpicRenegade777@EpicRenegade7774 жыл бұрын
    • @@FedorFox Why? It's named after Rudolf Nebel, who invented it.

      @0Turbox@0Turbox4 жыл бұрын
  • Another great video loaded with information. One of the best channels in KZhead and I'm not a military history freak.

    @1stMemberEver@1stMemberEver3 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you. I have read number of books on WW2, but this is the first time I learned other than the minimum on these weapons.

    @rutabagasteu@rutabagasteu4 жыл бұрын
  • I was looking for these precious informations since a lot of years.... Thanks for this video !

    @thomasescher9661@thomasescher96614 жыл бұрын
  • Another great video. Never fail to impress, really enjoy all the sources as well!!!

    @user-ke2us6gk3u@user-ke2us6gk3u4 жыл бұрын
  • Just started to follow your account. Good work for the extended research. Keeping it simple and easy to listen. And staying on the metric system, not going back and forth with converting every measurement to inches. Of course do to mainly keeping focused on German tactics and weaponry. Thanks for all the information. Greetings from the Netherlands (Holland) 🇳🇱

    @DoubleD_83@DoubleD_832 жыл бұрын
  • Standoff detonations. Reminds me of the detonator probe on some HEAT rounds. Same general intent: maximize the weapon's effectiveness.

    @WildBillCox13@WildBillCox134 жыл бұрын
    • The 10.5cm Mortar was a complex weapon, as I recall from my reading. Rate of fire was painfully slow, despite the greater range and accuracy, vis a vis standard GrW.

      @WildBillCox13@WildBillCox134 жыл бұрын
  • 6:57 did i hear company of heroes 1 walking stuka halftrack?

    @gtu660@gtu6604 жыл бұрын
    • Yes u did, Stuka zu Fuß^^

      @prome3439@prome34394 жыл бұрын
  • Company of Heroes made me appreciate the German weaponry of WW2.

    @LordAnestis@LordAnestis4 жыл бұрын
    • Lol I like how it said anti infantry... But I used it as a anti tank.....spam like 8 or more and rain death from above...

      @Mr-Ad-196@Mr-Ad-1964 жыл бұрын
  • Found this very interesting, very much appreciated! 👍🏻

    @Duececoupe@Duececoupe3 жыл бұрын
  • I love your channel so f’ing much. Danke mein Freund. 🤙🏻🍺

    @Krjstofur@Krjstofur4 жыл бұрын
  • thank you very much, I really appreciate what you do, I always learn something new.

    @juanfervalencia@juanfervalencia4 жыл бұрын
  • Nice explanation please make more!

    @BattalionCommanderMK@BattalionCommanderMK2 жыл бұрын
  • Thanx so much! Not a commonly used weapon, but when they were deployed in the right place at the right time, they were devastating. I'm a bit surprised you didnt mention their terror factor. It wasnt just the blast radius, but the "Screaming Mimis" had a powerful demoralizing effect too. From what I heard in an interview, U.S. infantry soldiers feared them terribly.

    @billd.iniowa2263@billd.iniowa22634 жыл бұрын
    • Huh, I always heard Moaning Minnie over here in the UK, I wonder which one came first.

      @benlewis4241@benlewis42412 жыл бұрын
  • I say this in regards to the final quote you mentioned. (This is a *positive* comment by the way, in case anybody misunderstands.) A thing we have to remember about memoirs (I get told all the time by professors that memoirs can be inaccurate, etc. which is true sometimes [not thinking about Guderian or anything]) is that memoirs of frontline troops are accounts of isolated incidents. One isolated man or group record the circumstances that they have to overcome; these often include trying times requiring outside-the-box thinking. Which relates to another thing I hear about memoirs: "oh, but that - insert weapon, vehicle, etc. here - was not how they were deployed/used." Fair enough. However, improvisation, particularly life-saving improvisation, up to and including flat out misuse of a weapons system or vehicle takes place in every conflict. The Bofors 40mm is a prime example. The Canadians "misused" this anti-aircraft gun to clear dozens upon dozens of German MG nests in France. In Korea, Shermans were rolled up onto mounds and used as howitzers; and we all know the 1001 ("other") uses troops have for condoms. Just because "you didn't use them that way" in standard procedure, doesn't mean it didn't happen. So (not saying Herr Kast did this, he did not) we can't always dismiss memoirs, etc. that note non-standard or, again, even misuse of equipment in conflicts. Anyway, thank you very much for taking the time to make this video. The 'Werfer has always fascinated me and there is just not enough material dedicated to it at the moment. Thank you for working on changing that.

    @machinegunpreacher2469@machinegunpreacher24694 жыл бұрын
  • Much thanks for this research!

    @grahamrider9026@grahamrider90263 жыл бұрын
  • Another great video. Thanks.

    @mchrome3366@mchrome33662 жыл бұрын
  • Very informative video, thank you. Regarding A/T guns - I have a source which says the Schwere Fallschirm Werfer Abteilung 21 in Holland in September 1944 included an A/T platoon equipped with 7.5cm A/T guns. I always thought this seemed strange but it matches what you said.

    @jrd33@jrd334 жыл бұрын
  • Just a friendly correction I know you appreciate in your feedback. When reciting numbers in English, it is correct to name each number individually after the decimal point.

    @fuferito@fuferito4 жыл бұрын
    • Its like that in german as well, BUT very few people care. I dont want to be antagonistic, i just wanted to say something.

      @AR-GuidesAndMore@AR-GuidesAndMore4 жыл бұрын
    • As a native English speaker I disagree, it is common when dealing with two decimal places to treat the hanging numbers as normal, ie 1.12 is “one point twelve”; ‘.45’ is “point forty five” etc

      @pilotwhaleproductions5880@pilotwhaleproductions58802 жыл бұрын
  • Useful review of the equipment.

    @ModellingforAdvantage@ModellingforAdvantage4 жыл бұрын
  • Good video on a sentimental favourite. I would have like to know more about the mobile variants, the makeup of a mobile Nebeltruppe company or battery - and perhaps some figures for the success or lack of success. Also, how did the Nebelwerfer compare to the Katyusha, and the U.S T-34 Calliope? So many questions so little time.

    @kiowhatta1@kiowhatta14 жыл бұрын
  • 4:25 Is firing order seen from behind the launcher?

    @pricelesshistory@pricelesshistory4 жыл бұрын
    • Yes

      @MilitaryHistoryVisualized@MilitaryHistoryVisualized4 жыл бұрын
    • That's why you clear backblast when firing rpgs and such. To avoid toasting the guy behind you

      @phil6715@phil67154 жыл бұрын
    • @@phil6715 It's more about giving a concussion with the propellant charge of rpg-7. This rocket however would probably throw you like a ragdoll and burn if you stood there.

      @piotrgrzelak2613@piotrgrzelak26134 жыл бұрын
    • @@piotrgrzelak2613 really? Interesting. But with that force how did they avoid it from leaping into the air, dosent seem like they have anything locked in the ground

      @phil6715@phil67154 жыл бұрын
    • @@phil6715 I'm not sure which weapon are you asking about, but both work on a no-recoil principle. The werfers rocket apparently didn't move the launcher too much, if alternating rails was enough to make it accurate on the rather short ranges it reached. For the purpose of smoke laying that wasn't even that important

      @piotrgrzelak2613@piotrgrzelak26134 жыл бұрын
  • It would be interesting to know if any of this equipment was captured within the perimeters of the Stalingrad Pocket. Would have been kind of useful during the thunderclap operation when fired from the direction of the pocket. Great video, I have learned much about the history of these units and the equipment in question.

    @RangaTurk@RangaTurk4 жыл бұрын
  • Excellent thankyou really want to know about these as there dont seem to be many models left working order unlike many other weapons from the time great video

    @danielgreen3715@danielgreen37153 жыл бұрын
  • nebelwerfer in Poland was called "krowa" (cow) or "szafa" (wardrobe) because it makes a specific sound when fired

    @antonirosol3085@antonirosol30852 жыл бұрын
  • According to both US and British stats they caused less casualties than thier number of regular artillery or mortar shells but troops where way more scared shitless and less likely to advance against it because of the psychological effect of the noise and smoke

    @toddwebb7521@toddwebb75214 жыл бұрын
  • The payload at the back likely had a negative impact on stability (and as such accuracy). Rockets typically want their center of mass as far forward (or up) as possible. Compare balancing a upright broom on your finger. This works with the brush end up but not the other way around.

    @kiwivogel@kiwivogel4 жыл бұрын
  • As a primary English speaker it is doubly chilling to read at 1.22 'vergiften' yikes - Amazing video as always

    @toonotsleep8@toonotsleep83 жыл бұрын
  • Growing up reading accounts from Allied infantrymen who experienced the screaming moans of Nebelwerfers incoming, is that they feared it with dread. 280mm and 320mm HE and Flame projectiles aint no joke. Very good information on these vicious Nebelwerfers, thanks a lot.

    @AnthonyEvelyn@AnthonyEvelyn4 жыл бұрын
  • I love your videos and have a question. Can you suggest a book or books that covers the TO&E of the various WWII armies. I have one for the US Army. I am looking for something that would list weapons, personnel, vehicles, and animals. Thanks.

    @Thirdbase9@Thirdbase94 жыл бұрын
  • The Nebelwerfer is such a good weapon to use in MoW:AS2 as long as it doesn't crash my game from the sheer ammount of buildings I destroy with it

    @maxwell120L55@maxwell120L554 жыл бұрын
  • So many observers would comment on the sound of all of these rockets saying how scary the sound is . I don’t think that a normal microphone captures the sound , I does sound different when we hear it here but I think you actually have to be PRESENT to hear the moaning etc that differentiates these weapons !

    @oceanhome2023@oceanhome20232 жыл бұрын
  • Even though they were totally ineffective, I used to love using these things back in the original Steel Panther for PC.

    @jamesstaggs4160@jamesstaggs41604 жыл бұрын
  • I did learn something new about Nebelwerfers. Quite a lot, actually.

    @Heroltz998@Heroltz9984 жыл бұрын
  • Future video perhaps? Sometimes we can see pictures of Sherman tanks with sand bags filled with concrete on their armor. Some say it was to protect against panzerfaust but other said it only made them heavier and streamlined the metal rod from the panzerfaust and made it worse for the tank. Any knowledge or thoughts?

    @juliussigurorsson3509@juliussigurorsson35094 жыл бұрын
  • the title is 9/10 clickbaity. A fullstop would make it perfect^^ (I love it tho)

    @damniel__@damniel__4 жыл бұрын
    • Ahoy I presume.

      @mallardofmodernia8092@mallardofmodernia80923 жыл бұрын
  • Wow!!!!!!! Sehr detailreich!!!!!👍👍👍👍 Sehr gut übersetzt!!!!!👍👍👍 Einfach klasse gemacht und mit sehr viel Liebe gestaltet!👍👍👍👍 Sau gutes video!!!! Cool

    @peterbehnis3605@peterbehnis36052 жыл бұрын
  • This thing had more drop than a mortar, meaning it can be fired at a ranged arc. Making them capable of firing in an enclosed space or spaces not visible from the sky. And the low velocity let them fire behind cover making them hard to destroy by plains or tanks. But they were very easy to track.

    @captin-crane3324@captin-crane33244 жыл бұрын
  • Soviet sources seem to somewhat agree with your conjecture on 5:30 - "Полевая реактивная артиллерия в Великой Отечественной войне. М., Воениздат, 1955" (Field rocket arillery in the Great Patriotic war) which at the time (in 1955) was limited to military academies, stated that 15-sm nebelwerfer rocket warhead's thin walls produced only a small amount of fragments, which somewhat negated advantages of warhead detonating above ground. But at the same time above ground detonation and rather small blasting limited destructive potential against fortifications. At the same time, the opinion given on 21-sm rockets was really praising.

    @Temeluchas@Temeluchas4 жыл бұрын
  • My late father encountered these things in Italy. They were known as 'Moaning Minis' or 'Sobbing Sisters'. He said that, when under fire from them, if the first explosion was loud, (which meant it landed near you), you were generally o.k. as the others 'walked' away from you. On the other hand, if the first rocket that landed was quiet, it usually meant the rocket landed away from you, which meant 'get down and stay down!', because the remaining rockets 'walked' up to you.

    @jeremymorrall6750@jeremymorrall6750 Жыл бұрын
  • the first time when i saw these things was a long time ago during the very first mission of call of duty 2

    @mcsmash4905@mcsmash49054 жыл бұрын
  • Only the 15cm Wurfgranate 41 had the complex lay out of the charge behind the rocket engine. Unlike the later German rockets, this rocket was still designed to dispense chemical gas or smoke. Having your gas smashed into the ground or explode a meter above it probably makes a much bigger impact then with a high explosive. And compared to the 10cm mortar the rocket also developed a much higher top speed and reach it further down it's trajectory. Having the engine in the back allowed for the explosive compartment to bulge out and thus carrying a heavier payload in the same length. A concept both the Germans as the Western allies applied in many of their later WW2 rockets which mainly meant to deploy high explosive.

    @barthoving2053@barthoving20534 жыл бұрын
  • Congratulations on a very interesting channel.

    @Theorist1984@Theorist19844 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you. I now have Nebel knowledge.

    @Kevin_Kennelly@Kevin_Kennelly4 жыл бұрын
  • I think the inclusion of a 5cm PaK 38 was due to it's rangefinder, since the firing range of a 5cm PaK 38 and the 28/32 Nebelwerfer 40/41 had similar firing ranges and the range could be more precisely measured on flat terrain with a it's rangefinder. Also, due to sitting pretty close to the frontline as a result of it's short range, having some capabilities to defend itself against scout vehicles was certainly not useless either. By that time the 3.7cm Pak 36 had been mostly phased out and the 7.5cm Pak 40 would have been too cumbersome for that role, so the 5cm would be the best fit.

    @steveweidig5373@steveweidig53733 жыл бұрын
  • German High Command: Can you make rocket launcher that also werfs nebel(fog)? Engineers: Jawohl

    @ramal5708@ramal57082 жыл бұрын
  • Ahh. The Infamous Nebelwerfer. I remember the countless multiplayer skirmishes I had in Company of Heroes. Squeezing the Allies in a tight corridor in Red Ball Express and Werfing some Nebels. Good times.

    @Mr.Pallanza@Mr.Pallanza3 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you. 감사합니다.

    @terrydelorme@terrydelorme2 жыл бұрын
  • always been fascinated with the nebelwerfer... it looks so much like a revolver cylinder to me

    @bmedlin00@bmedlin002 жыл бұрын
  • Very interesting Video. Gibt es auch Details zu Effektivität dieser Werfer?

    @maxkraus7063@maxkraus70634 жыл бұрын
  • Surprisingly interesting content....toll!

    @sapperjaeger@sapperjaeger2 жыл бұрын
  • Amazing video/ Clear and very detailed..Could you compare the Nebelwerfer with Katyusha in terms of range and effectiveness?

    @alexandrech8874@alexandrech88744 жыл бұрын
    • I think that's comparing apples to oranges. Since the Soviets used their rocket artillery as suppression weapons and less as direct engagement weapons. Katyusha launchers were deployed in the hundreds and basically adapted the principal if you throw enough shit at the wall some of it will stick.

      @clothar23@clothar233 жыл бұрын
  • Dear bud I am planning on making a lego mock for this using legos so thanks for making this video its gonna help me

    @kennethbruhn4535@kennethbruhn45354 жыл бұрын
  • such an awesome experience it was, facing these in early 2002 in Medal of Honor: Allied Assault !!!

    @skapunker1986@skapunker19862 жыл бұрын
  • Do I have it right that the topographic troops listed at 1:41 would be surveyors and other map-making troops?

    @K-H-28@K-H-284 жыл бұрын
  • The tube launched rockets attained spin from both the nozzle arrangement (splayed out), and also there are rails inside the tubes. They are visible in the video. More accurate than Soviet katyushas, but they were blast weapons, not fragmentation weapons like the Soviets. When fired into cities/towns, they created enough secondary missiles that they were effective. The fuel warheads were used against the british airborne troops if I recall.

    @lewcrowley3710@lewcrowley37104 жыл бұрын
  • I, for one, love werfing nebels in my spare time as a wehraboo.

    @kaiserschnitzel89@kaiserschnitzel894 жыл бұрын
  • Guten tag. Schönes video

    @jhonnythejeccer6022@jhonnythejeccer60223 жыл бұрын
  • Can you do a video of the Borgward IV, interesting if they had used it at Stalingrad.

    @gordy3714@gordy37144 жыл бұрын
  • 13:13 on the right it says 38 Leichter ... Should say heavy instead?

    @nikolairubinskii6450@nikolairubinskii64504 жыл бұрын
  • *Young German. Time for National Service approaching? Don´t know how to serve the Vaterland? Join new and exciting arm of service: Smoketroops!* - Non-smokers need not apply -

    @Taistelukalkkuna@Taistelukalkkuna4 жыл бұрын
    • It is literally more like fog

      @emilsinclair4190@emilsinclair41904 жыл бұрын
    • As a german guy Smoke =Rauch, Nebel = Fog but nice try dude

      @TheLtVoss@TheLtVoss4 жыл бұрын
    • @@emilsinclair4190 Ach, So ! Zey vere clearly, All VAPERS !!! eCigarettes neffer effer did outrage Herr Fuhrer, durr beloved "Grofaz" (Grosster Feldherr Aller Zeiten). He vas alvays farr too busy pattink himself on durrr Back as to neffer effer encounter General AA Gunfire from out & about about.. Such is Life, ;-D

      @WarblesOnALot@WarblesOnALot4 жыл бұрын
    • Considering all the incendiaries they used, smoking was probably frown uppon

      @lordilluminati5836@lordilluminati58364 жыл бұрын
    • @James Harding my comment was a joke too

      @lordilluminati5836@lordilluminati58364 жыл бұрын
  • Could there be a possible video that covers Soviet rocket artillery like the Katyusha truck?

    @kingslushie1018@kingslushie10184 жыл бұрын
  • Do a video on fallschirmjager weapons and tactics, please.

    @timothyhouse1622@timothyhouse16224 жыл бұрын
  • These remind me a lot of medieval ribaults and east asian hwatchas. Mainly the frame being used to house and guide projectiles, it seems like quite an old idea

    @Rynewulf@Rynewulf4 жыл бұрын
  • Since you mention coh what exactly were if they existed the panzerfusiliers aswell as the "Volks"gerandier i looked up panzerfusiliers but barely found anything

    @sebastiank6629@sebastiank66294 жыл бұрын
  • Fog Thrower; a rare example of German being less, rather than more descriptive.

    @thomasbernecky2078@thomasbernecky20784 жыл бұрын
    • Less than what?

      @TheLtVoss@TheLtVoss4 жыл бұрын
  • Can you do videos on asymmetric warfare, like French-Algerian and Soviet-Afghan

    @sid0100@sid01004 жыл бұрын
  • I’m trying to find a Nebelwerfer ringtone for my wife. Any suggestions?

    @raddirector99@raddirector993 жыл бұрын
  • In that weird game Battlefield 5, in both the campaign, and some of the combined arms missions, you can find enemy halftracks with the rocket launchers

    @eugeneoliveros5814@eugeneoliveros58144 жыл бұрын
  • Interesting statistics on the composition of the 1939 Wehrmacht - who knew that there were almost twice as many Veterinary Services (44,418) than Armor Forces (23,567) - is there any additional information on animal husbandry in WW II? It seems like an overlooked aspect of the logistics arm compared to the focus on hardware.

    @kahoki@kahoki4 жыл бұрын
    • Given that 80% of the Heer was horse-drawn, I'm not that surprised.

      @Sappihappo@Sappihappo4 жыл бұрын
  • I didn’t know I could know this much about the nebelwerfer

    @attananightshadow@attananightshadow4 жыл бұрын
  • Nebelwerfers on Pioneer halftracks make sense considering building a bridge needs protection or fog to get the work done.

    @typxxilps@typxxilps4 жыл бұрын
  • Maybe the remark at the end has some sort of relation to the lack of rubber in the late war. I would assume the tires themselves would potentially be burned by the rocket exhaust as it wouldn't be something to do with recoil right?

    @dylanmilne6683@dylanmilne66834 жыл бұрын
    • I thought it was to do with incoming fire after you've given your position away by firing the nebelwerfer. Maybe the tyres are vulnerable to shrapnel while the werfer itself is only vulnerable to a direct hit? Don't know though.

      @bluemountain4181@bluemountain41814 жыл бұрын
    • @@bluemountain4181 well, the werfer itself, after firing, is a bunch of empty tubes at best. And the firing mechanism and the chasis, but those are smaller targets, unlikely to get hit. The problem with tires would be that they would be overinflated to work on hard ground, but this would put them in danger since the exhaust gasses of the rockets were so close to the ground, heating the air around them. A danger of explosion was pretty much out of the question, but it significantly increases the wear

      @nottoday3817@nottoday38174 жыл бұрын
  • Great video

    @harlech2@harlech22 жыл бұрын
  • While the system worked, there was one massive disadvantage: you could clearly see the smoke coming out from the _Nebelwefer_ rocket. As such, _Neberwefer_ positions were could subject to severe counter-battery fire from enemy artillery.

    @Sacto1654@Sacto16543 жыл бұрын
    • The same for the katyusha,but the soviets instantly changed their position.

      @lordanonimmo7699@lordanonimmo76993 жыл бұрын
    • that's why god invented Panzerwerfer

      @paullakowski2509@paullakowski25092 жыл бұрын
  • i wish i could see some good quality of footage of one of thee in action

    @stsk7@stsk74 жыл бұрын
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