Heat Treatment - Types (Including Annealing), Process and Structures (Principles of Metallurgy)

2024 ж. 20 Мам.
319 238 Рет қаралды

Heat treatment is one the most important metallurgical process in controlling the properties of metal. In this video we look at the types, process and structures.
Softening heat treatments include annealing and normalizing, and hardening heat treatments include quench and tempering, and age hardening.
00:00 Logo
00:12 Video Overview
00:58 Introduction to Heat Treatment
03:41 Quench and Tempering (Hardening and Tempering)
06:03 Tempering
07:14 Age Hardening (Precipitation Hardening)
08:26 Softening (Conditioning) Heat Treatments
08:46 Annealing and Normalizing
09:34 Pearlite
10:22 Bainite (Upper and Lower)
11:24 Sub-critical (Process) Annealing
12:18 Hardenability
12:38 Introduction to CCT and TTT diagrams
13:19 Time Temperature Transformation (TTT) Diagrams (Including Isothermal Transformation)
14:08 Austempering and Martempering
15:22 Continuous Cooling Transformation (CCT)
17:11 Summary
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#HeatTreatment #Annealing #QuenchAndTempering #Metallurgy

Пікірлер
  • I appreciate the time you have spent on the motion graphics

    @The_Great_Hejaz@The_Great_Hejaz3 жыл бұрын
  • thank you for the wonderful video, keep up the good work

    @chemengineer2006@chemengineer20064 жыл бұрын
  • Pl remove background music

    @sdf4446@sdf4446 Жыл бұрын
  • Really Thanks A Looooooooooooooooooooooot for such a simple and focused explanation, and also for dividing the lecture into the time bar.

    @SweetWatch@SweetWatch2 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you for sharing this! Very helpful, keep it up.

    @ashutoshsawant5118@ashutoshsawant51183 жыл бұрын
  • again amazing video thanks keep up the good work !!!

    @ogulcanguler6806@ogulcanguler68064 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you! The way a video should be made for learning, imo.

    @sledge776@sledge7762 жыл бұрын
  • Incredibly helpful. Thank you so much.

    @WastingTime1878@WastingTime18783 жыл бұрын
  • It is incredible ! Like the whole concept is cleared !

    @wiradalam7612@wiradalam76123 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you for this, it is appreciated.

    @MrBoodyx@MrBoodyx2 жыл бұрын
  • Best video so far on you tube

    @ayishashaik7787@ayishashaik77873 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you from Egypt. This is so awesome

    @AboAli-gu2iv@AboAli-gu2iv2 жыл бұрын
  • so much information 👍

    @nightwalker3935@nightwalker39354 жыл бұрын
  • Awesome animation. Keep up the good work.

    @bhushanjadhav2919@bhushanjadhav29193 жыл бұрын
  • awesome, very informative and to the point

    @himmatsohi4261@himmatsohi42614 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you for your sharing...Good explanation and very clear

    @nazarudinden3203@nazarudinden32033 жыл бұрын
  • Wow what an explanation , what a presentation Simply Super Thank you

    @mohanvelakapuram4877@mohanvelakapuram48773 жыл бұрын
    • Super

      @bhuvanvs6043@bhuvanvs60433 жыл бұрын
  • Incredible video, it helped me gain a very good grasp on the field of my project for a material class in Chemical Engineering. Thank you very much!

    @user-ti4tv7fk6q@user-ti4tv7fk6q4 ай бұрын
  • VERY INTERESTING AND VALUABLE INFROMATION IN THIS HEAT TREATMENT CLIP

    @roshanmoheeput7196@roshanmoheeput7196 Жыл бұрын
  • Good & informative 👍

    @bharat6403@bharat64033 жыл бұрын
  • Thanks so much for this video !

    @JGD444@JGD4443 жыл бұрын
  • Great job

    @jim-justimpressedme389@jim-justimpressedme3894 жыл бұрын
  • What a great video!!!

    @relaxationmeditationessuni4396@relaxationmeditationessuni43963 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you. Great work!

    @michaeln6@michaeln62 жыл бұрын
  • Extraordinary video

    @giriprasadpounala1024@giriprasadpounala1024 Жыл бұрын
  • Thank you for the video

    @arinurramdhani2798@arinurramdhani27983 жыл бұрын
  • Superb video!! Kindly make video on how to oprate induction furnace and how to calculate scrape and alloying elements weights for making of desired steel.

    @varasanisatish9866@varasanisatish98664 жыл бұрын
  • Thank You!

    @porit1023@porit10233 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you! Good job!

    @saulemendaliyeva1491@saulemendaliyeva14912 жыл бұрын
  • You just saved my whole semester, kudos to you. My words can't appreciate enough about the content and the effort you put into it. I will take this for granted, as I had an argument with my welding professor about heat treatment affects on welding productivity and efficiency, he thought that quenching (water) is bad for the welding materials, as he said there are oxygen in water therefore it affects the weld and it makes it bad as it get corrosion, he was assertive that we should use normalize treatment rather quenching. Now, I have come to realize that my professor has got it differently, since according to this video, quenching is way more better in terms of strengthen, so if you don't mind answering me, would you please give me your thoughts on this matter?

    @m.e-mahdi5159@m.e-mahdi51592 жыл бұрын
    • incorrect, quenching makes the weld more brittle.

      @zerotwosixty7416@zerotwosixty7416 Жыл бұрын
    • also the higher the strength the more brittle it is.’So a higher carbon metal such as cast iron is stronger but more brittle which is what you don’t want because it’s more prone to cracks. That’s why when a butt joint is welding you let it air cool before the bend test and not quench it.

      @zerotwosixty7416@zerotwosixty7416 Жыл бұрын
    • There is no such thing as better, both have their specific uses and advantages which depend upon your desired properties, and case.

      @wewillmakeyouaplaceforthew5793@wewillmakeyouaplaceforthew5793 Жыл бұрын
  • Thanks for the very cogent explanation on what's happening in the annealing process. I hope you can help me with a problem that I can't seem to Google up an answer to. I accidentally left some brass (30% Zinc) for 30 min or so at 350 F. I need to know if that combination of time and temperature resulted in any significant annealing of that brass. If it did, I will have to throw out those cases and I don't want to unless I have to. Thanks in advance for helping a biology guy out who is definitely not a materials science guy.

    @kentuckyken6479@kentuckyken64793 жыл бұрын
  • Superb work sir.

    @aayushnayan991@aayushnayan991 Жыл бұрын
  • Thank you so much

    @idoimoadukeh8086@idoimoadukeh8086 Жыл бұрын
  • Please sir can you explain the annealing temperature atomized iron powder with three zone and its hold time including cooling.

    @amollonkar7550@amollonkar75503 жыл бұрын
  • Excellent video,

    @-KANE-@-KANE- Жыл бұрын
  • My idea is to mix powdered metals into forms and then heat or electro fuse into solid molds. The advantage is less over all work space and Less intense makes safer work and less likely for major catastrophe. Also smaller ovens, more specialized for each item will it work?

    @brianbabcock7272@brianbabcock7272 Жыл бұрын
  • very good explaination

    @syafiqzainun7383@syafiqzainun73833 жыл бұрын
  • Mantap mamang🤟

    @daniramadan5212@daniramadan5212 Жыл бұрын
  • Absolutely outstanding video, thank you! What resources would you recommend to apply these charts/equations for the ratios involved?

    @greghaylett9269@greghaylett92692 жыл бұрын
    • Hi Greg, thanks for your kind words. ASM heat treaters guide is a good resource. You might be able to find some specific material charts online for free

      @MetallurgyData@MetallurgyData2 жыл бұрын
  • that video was incredible that presentation was humongous. name of the software being used to make this video?

    @hassaanahmad2374@hassaanahmad23743 жыл бұрын
  • Thanks for this video's

    @Manoj.825@Manoj.8255 ай бұрын
  • at first i was annoyed by the style of the video, probably because many other, stupid videos have the same vibe (mainly the music in the beginnign I think). Then I realized how on point the information is and how helpful the animations are, good job!

    @slaveNo-4028@slaveNo-40282 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you very useful

    @ariefalkahfi2948@ariefalkahfi29482 жыл бұрын
  • you are amazing man

    @mexicansombrero@mexicansombrero2 жыл бұрын
  • Finding this all so confusing. So is tempered steel just heated up to 650c and allowed to slow air cool? Or does it still need quenching?

    @ArcanePath360@ArcanePath3609 ай бұрын
  • Awesome#Helpful#thanks

    @abhijeet2887@abhijeet28873 жыл бұрын
  • Tq for d video sir.

    @yeshwanthkumar3567@yeshwanthkumar3567 Жыл бұрын
  • thanks

    @engmohamedbkaboalwfa9137@engmohamedbkaboalwfa91376 ай бұрын
  • Good 👌

    @subbaiahmedida7729@subbaiahmedida77293 жыл бұрын
  • Please suggest heat treatment cycle for dia 800 mm crane wheel with material FORGED c55mn75, IS:1570

    @indibhaarat@indibhaarat3 жыл бұрын
  • What I plan to get into soon…. Metallurgical engineering ❤

    @yumark5800@yumark5800Ай бұрын
  • Which is hardest Martensite yha Cementite?

    @lifeisrace5626@lifeisrace56263 жыл бұрын
  • I'm glad you include ferienhiet cuzz Celsius means nothing to me

    @michaelbetsch9700@michaelbetsch97004 ай бұрын
  • Is there such thing as a nonstick application for lawnmowers

    @robertyateman9225@robertyateman922510 ай бұрын
  • This is awesome! Thank you so much for the explanation! Can you share with me the name of the software that you used to create the illustrations please?

    @danielaroman2534@danielaroman25342 жыл бұрын
    • I worked with an animator to creat this, unfortunately I don’t know what software he used.

      @MetallurgyData@MetallurgyData2 жыл бұрын
    • Powerpoint 365

      @phuoctran4007@phuoctran40072 жыл бұрын
  • no i am more confused with all of those words, hardness, toughness, strength, is stronger material mean tougher? or more in strength, cause those go opposite ways

    @yifengchen5274@yifengchen52742 жыл бұрын
  • Great content, but you should put more distance between you and the microphone, consistently. It sounds like proximal effect is destroying frequency balance for most of your audio voiceover takes. The soundscape is dominated by ~100 Hz - ~400 Hz .. notching out 300 Hz by 8 db should clear up quite a bit of the existing _muddyness,_ and you may try bumping up 4 KHz a few db for sibilance legibility .. Great content, though - I had to sub! 😎

    @lazertroll702@lazertroll7023 жыл бұрын
  • Very informational. However, the music is louder than the speaker and extremely distracting. Why does there have to be repeating rhythmic music? We are forced to read the close captioning to appreciate what the narrator is saying because we are bombarded with music that is not in the background - it the main sound here.

    @Lccastaldo@LccastaldoАй бұрын
  • 👍👍

    @pwoeiieurut@pwoeiieurut Жыл бұрын
  • Can we get the PPT for notes

    @omkar6190@omkar6190 Жыл бұрын
  • kzhead.infog6yFmTTV43I?feature=shared Heat treatment, or heat treatment in English, is a process in which a material, usually a metal or metal alloy, is subjected to a controlled cycle of heating and cooling to change its physical and mechanical properties. This procedure is used to improve the hardness, strength, ductility, hardness, corrosion resistance and other characteristics of the material.

    @hashannayanajith420@hashannayanajith4203 ай бұрын
  • What's toughness? What kind of activity show this property?

    @sunrevolver@sunrevolver3 жыл бұрын
    • @@MetallurgyData thanks!

      @sunrevolver@sunrevolver3 жыл бұрын
  • Iam a little shocked that no mention of how to hold hardened rings for example that have been machined to size ready for finish grinding, avoid distortion in the hardening treatment so the final grind can be carried without distortion being a problem, I saw this process carried out in the 1950s, at Cooper split roller bearings in uk, it was 100% successful on any diameter of rings any shape or case hardened or full hardness, it was so simple heat soak quench stop quench put the item through the process with full flatness achieved, ready for grinding mostly one pass to finish size cost savings are self evident. Quench stop temp vital then air cool to room temperature hardness drops back slightly but maintains good hardness with high wear factors, section variation on materials is a consideration but can be overcome, one of the main plus here is cheaper steels can be utilised or case hardening, ?

    @markoverton5858@markoverton58582 жыл бұрын
  • Correction:TTTD by changing the time and holding the temperature,phase can be formed.

    @sedeqalsakkf9315@sedeqalsakkf9315 Жыл бұрын
  • With what apps did you made this animation?

    @darrenbundak989@darrenbundak9893 жыл бұрын
    • @@MetallurgyData ah thats fine. Im working on a school project that's why i asked. Thanks for replying tho.

      @darrenbundak989@darrenbundak9893 жыл бұрын
  • How I can achieve bainite as a blacksmith? Help pls I'm a sword maker

    @aleister8665@aleister86652 жыл бұрын
  • Why is it not possible to make a metal more useful, heat treating can make it stronger, more resistant to impact, malleable, and ductile with just one process?

    @florescacruz7019@florescacruz70193 жыл бұрын
  • i'm here becasue of my module activity

    @isiiiaaahhh@isiiiaaahhh3 жыл бұрын
  • Thank you, good video however a few less animations would've helped me - at least - focus better. Just some constructive criticism.

    @darwynheadley5604@darwynheadley56042 жыл бұрын
  • Quench the music!!

    @RobertBeck-pp2ru@RobertBeck-pp2ru27 күн бұрын
  • Why does that intro sound so familiar

    @unkGUAM@unkGUAM2 жыл бұрын
  • saraswathi saraswathi sarawathi KVB karur vyas bank kendriya vidyalaya scholarship details ???!

    @georgen9755@georgen97557 ай бұрын
  • 6:40

    @Omega-cw7vm@Omega-cw7vm2 жыл бұрын
  • Heat the metal, cool it down. So simple!

    @BariumCobaltNitrog3n@BariumCobaltNitrog3n3 жыл бұрын
    • Not as simple as you may think. Depending on the metal composition, you need different temperatures for hardening and tempering. Plus your cooling cycles are different for normalization, annealing, treating and tempering. The hard part is knowing the composition of your metal if it is recycled material. It seems simple, but knowledge makes a difference.

      @bernardleighan3218@bernardleighan32182 жыл бұрын
    • @@bernardleighan3218 The hard part is knowing. I'll agree with that.

      @BariumCobaltNitrog3n@BariumCobaltNitrog3n2 жыл бұрын
  • Supe8

    @anandsirurmath1483@anandsirurmath1483 Жыл бұрын
  • I hate metallurgy.

    @rhemadarmoo8505@rhemadarmoo85052 жыл бұрын
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