DON'T BUY this HV Generator! Build this one instead....please

2024 ж. 13 Мам.
472 237 Рет қаралды

Altium Designer: altium.com/yt/greatscott!
WARNING!: High voltage can be dangerous!
Previous video: • Probably the most used...
Tesla coil video: • Make your own Tesla Co...
Music playing arc video: • DIY Plasma Arc Speaker
Arc lighter video: • DIY Arc Lighter
Induction heater video: • How does Induction Hea...
Facebook: / greatscottlab
Twitter: / greatscottlab
Support me for more videos: www.patreon.com/GreatScott?ty=h
You can get the shown HV transformer here (affiliate links):
Amazon.de: amzn.to/39RwxTb
Amazon.com: amzn.to/2ZIp2fH
Aliexpress: s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_AL8KzF
Websites which were shown in the video:
www.bka.de/DE/UnsereAufgaben/...
www.google.com/search?q=555+t...
In this video we will be having a closer look at the terrible HV generators that you can get from Amazon or elsewhere. I will tell you why you should not buy one and along the way show you an alternative, which is a HV transformer. With it you can do all kinds of experiments and create different arcs. Let's get started!
Thanks to Altium for sponsoring this video.
Music:
2011 Lookalike by Bartlebeats
0:00 Disliking the HV Generator
1:26 Intro
2:05 HV Transformer Basics
3:30 Commercial Driver circuit
6:39 DIY Flyback circuit
8:31 DIY ZVS circuit
10:15 Verdict

Пікірлер
  • I like how that MOSFET de-soldered itself for you at 5:39. How convenient. :D

    @EricTheCat@EricTheCat2 жыл бұрын
    • That is the thermal protection ;-)

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • @@greatscottlab 😂😂😂

      @jkadofo@jkadofo2 жыл бұрын
    • @@greatscottlab 🤣

      @WarriorRev6300@WarriorRev63002 жыл бұрын
    • @@greatscottlab lol

      @weitaojiang577@weitaojiang5772 жыл бұрын
    • @@greatscottlab I had some 12v led lights that after about 1h of usage they were desoldering themselves and falling on the floor with their 2 legs still holding onto the sockets on the ceiling. It turns out the manufacturers thought it was a good idea to use thin traces on the board as an 10ohm resistor... instead of using an actual 10ohm resistor... On the upside, the manufacturers didn’t specify that if you mount the lights upside down they come with integrated thermal protection.

      @cezarcatalin1406@cezarcatalin14062 жыл бұрын
  • 5:39 I believe this is what datasheet's mean with the "Integrated Over-Heating Protection" feature 🙂

    @MatthewDeveloper@MatthewDeveloper2 жыл бұрын
    • If you look at one specific comment, you can see from GreatScott’s answer that he had the same idea…

      @Zebra_Paw@Zebra_Paw2 жыл бұрын
  • 3:38: "a kit with suitable driver circuits" You mean: a transistor that burns out in minutes.

    @divingquokka@divingquokka2 жыл бұрын
    • Haha true ;-)

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • @@greatscottlab And that was before I had seen the whole video. Two of those circuits dead on my bench.

      @divingquokka@divingquokka2 жыл бұрын
    • Seems to be designed for a very low duty cycle. Like 5 seconds on 5 minutes off lol

      @cavemaneca@cavemaneca2 жыл бұрын
    • @@divingquokka I also built that same kit before and it only worked for 2 minutes before mysteriously dying. Now I learned why.

      @snaj9989@snaj99892 жыл бұрын
    • @@snaj9989 They're not designed to run for more than a minute or two. If you tazer someone longer than that their heart will probably give out. To be fair tho, that's not what any of us use them for and they don't list any warning about that tho... 😅

      @DrakeOola@DrakeOola2 жыл бұрын
  • I think both ways have their merits. Certainly you learn more with a kit (for example that the included transistor is not up to snuff). But for building my gas-stove-igniter I used one of those ready-made modules, an 18650 and a spark plug. It works like a charm and a kit would be very hard to properly isolate. And frankly, I couldn't care less for the PTB-certification, that's just germans being germans for no good reason...

    @Makatea@Makatea2 жыл бұрын
    • Exactly, if you're electronics enthusiast and just want to play around and learn stuff go for the kit, but if you are actually using the HV to do something practical instead of just playing around (f.ex. I also used that module as an igniter), then the module is easier to use, cheaper, better isolated and likely has more resistance to mechanical vibrations and such. And yes, I also used one to make a taser, afaik it's legal in my area edit: of course that doesn't apply in the case where you need some specific voltage / frequency / other properties at the output, then you have to design your circuit anyway

      @witchofengineering@witchofengineering2 жыл бұрын
    • That spark gap would make a wicked cannon ignitor, rather than spray gas in and hope for a stycometric value to get a good boom 💥 split water with electrolysis to have a perfect ignition everytime.

      @ianhill20101@ianhill201012 жыл бұрын
    • Yeah he sold me on the first one that just worked because I have a propane grill that does not have a electronic igniter on every burner. It only has it on one and that is supposed to light the other burners along the way. I can see how adding this with A small bit of work could make the igniter circuit work on all of the burners

      @TravisFabel@TravisFabel2 жыл бұрын
    • They make for good gas igniters but they also burn out fairly easily if used for a short period of time continuously. Had one in a project box with two bolts coming out as electrodes and a PTM switch to turn it on. Got some big zaps from it though.

      @daviddavidson2357@daviddavidson23572 жыл бұрын
    • 👍 for your last sentence!

      @kevinslattery5748@kevinslattery57482 жыл бұрын
  • I actually used the "bad" HV generator to build an electric wasp swatter. It's ghetto af but wasps literally explode after a few seconds of electro therapy. With 10mm gaps and nothing in between it still arcs loudly all the time. I'm afraid to use it near sensitive electronics but I still love it.

    @PichanPerkele@PichanPerkele2 жыл бұрын
    • That's horrifying

      @whimsy5623@whimsy56232 жыл бұрын
    • lets make it

      @RotaryMarx@RotaryMarx Жыл бұрын
    • I love that, hahahhaa

      @vke6077@vke6077 Жыл бұрын
  • I literally bought 5 of those this week to upgrade some bugswatters for my friends. I will enjoy doing it like your advise in the video. Thank you so much!

    @blackwaltz4572@blackwaltz45722 жыл бұрын
    • I did the same thing :D

      @darekmario446@darekmario4462 жыл бұрын
    • Are you putting all 5 into one bug swatter or do you just have 5 friends with a big enough bug problem they need an 'upgraded' bug swatter? 🤨 Bug swatters work fine but the only bug they actually attract or work on here is moths, except a regular light bulb ends up killing them too...

      @DrakeOola@DrakeOola2 жыл бұрын
    • @@DrakeOola Well it's the handheld bugswatter. I fix those with a rechargable cell with USB connecyor and then with the HV generator. It's mostly fun, very deadly for bugs and my friends love it.

      @blackwaltz4572@blackwaltz45722 жыл бұрын
    • @@blackwaltz4572 I love it, I've actually done this with zvs circuit like great scott, as i Was 14. It was very effective against those little fruit flies that normally flew trhough the flyswatter. But the zvs had to high frequency and melted the flyswatter if you hold it for too long. Those another HV generators are cheap, effective and already prebuild :D

      @darekmario446@darekmario4462 жыл бұрын
    • @@darekmario446 awesome, yes nothing will get past it haha.

      @blackwaltz4572@blackwaltz45722 жыл бұрын
  • He’s turning into Mehdi with these projects 😂😂

    @nanosyberww4849@nanosyberww48492 жыл бұрын
    • But without beeps haha

      @Mauricetz@Mauricetz2 жыл бұрын
    • No bang shoutinng No

      @shubhamadtp@shubhamadtp2 жыл бұрын
    • Soon he might start blowing up capacitors and touching bare mains wires 😂

      @tylercollins4125@tylercollins41252 жыл бұрын
    • No,he is scared of these arcs mehdi isnt

      @Freddyfanmulti3214@Freddyfanmulti32149 ай бұрын
    • Styro isn't scared of them either,he's made arcs bigger than scot and mehdi

      @Freddyfanmulti3214@Freddyfanmulti32149 ай бұрын
  • Your videos are always perfectly timed. Just got my hands on few small Transformers.

    @adityashukla7849@adityashukla78492 жыл бұрын
    • Enjoy!

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
  • For me the high voltage from a cheap bug zapper is enough, once I touched the output with my both hands, It was so much painful. Love that you make a video on this topic.

    @electrorush7754@electrorush77542 жыл бұрын
    • I once accidentally touched a 20nf hv capacitor charged at 25kv. It was the greatest jump scare I ever experienced

      @pranavramesh4888@pranavramesh48882 жыл бұрын
    • Thanks for sharing :-)

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • @@greatscottlab I worked in a cable factory as a quality control and i did a insulation test on a 12 km long cable (wound on drum 3x1,5mm2) with 12kV. After the test i wanted to remove the clip connectors from the cable i touched 2 wire at the same time and the cable (condensator effect 2 parallel, long wire) and it discharged on me (the machine didn't grounded the wires for some reason ) . I don't have to say it hurt. :-)

      @TielSong0509@TielSong05092 жыл бұрын
    • @@pranavramesh4888 That could easily KILL YOU!

      @paulcohen1555@paulcohen15552 жыл бұрын
    • @@paulcohen1555 nah 20nf cant, if it was in uf then it could, 20nf at hv would just hurt a lot, the painful memories of my marx generator (hv multiplier) project are returning man my hands smelt like burnt meat cuz i shocked my self to many god damn times while working on that project

      @ShahZahid@ShahZahid2 жыл бұрын
  • Yeah, I would never buy a single one of those off Amazon. I would buy the 3 pack so I have extras.

    @Calthecool@Calthecool2 жыл бұрын
    • 😂😂😂

      @jkadofo@jkadofo2 жыл бұрын
    • Smart ;-)

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • @Joseph Bunn Well, if they are synchronised... can they self-synchronise ?

      @cezarcatalin1406@cezarcatalin14062 жыл бұрын
    • Technology Connections: Through the magic of buying 3 of them.

      @cezarcatalin1406@cezarcatalin14062 жыл бұрын
    • @Joseph Bunn the voltages from those listings are pretty much made up numbers... on ebay you see the same package with all kind of different voltage numbers. 5kv, 15kv, 25kv... they add anything to the description in the pursuit of sales :D

      @chrisakaschulbus4903@chrisakaschulbus49032 жыл бұрын
  • You should get sponsored by Stabilo. Your hand drawn schematics are fantastic!

    @stephenshenenigan3572@stephenshenenigan35722 жыл бұрын
  • I got one of those devices years ago. Clearly the same thing, but mine was promoted as a component for oil-fueled boilers - the ignition spark generator.

    @vylbird8014@vylbird80142 жыл бұрын
  • YEEEES!! I HAVE ONE OF THIS TRANSFORMERS LAYING AROUND. PERFECT TIMING!

    @gianluca458@gianluca4582 жыл бұрын
    • Be careful around it .

      @kermitdaphrogge525@kermitdaphrogge5252 жыл бұрын
    • No problem, i have a diy voltage multiplayer that makes 50KV. Capacitors are very small [47pF]. I have a lot of Experience, aaaalways careful with theese things. But i DIDNT know how to do that with music, i will try to find an ne555 audio modulator for it so that i can build my first plasma speaker!

      @gianluca458@gianluca4582 жыл бұрын
    • Be careful and have fun :-)

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • I have a step down transformer, Can I make it?

      @sgt-Badger@sgt-Badger2 жыл бұрын
    • @@sgt-Badger works with flyback step up, idk about step down tho ig ill try it maybe the results will be interesting

      @ShahZahid@ShahZahid2 жыл бұрын
  • I personally like does little pulse high voltage modules because you can blow tiny holes in paper or leafs and they are pretty loud if you pull contacts far enough so they make a great house alarm

    @LiveSeruio@LiveSeruio2 жыл бұрын
    • That is also an application

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • Someone in our FB HV group has de-potted one of these to see what's inside. Essentially its a Cockroft-Walton voltage multiplier with several stages. The problem is that there is no current-limiting resistor so the devices eventually fail from diode destruction or over-heating.

      @littleshopofelectrons4014@littleshopofelectrons40142 жыл бұрын
    • @@littleshopofelectrons4014 so it's best to add a current limiting resistor? What would you recommend?

      @StarCracked@StarCracked2 жыл бұрын
    • @@StarCracked HV resistors can be expensive. The resistor(s) may cost more than the module. I believe the output of these is no more than about 50 KV regardless of what the ad says. A few megaohms should be adequate.

      @littleshopofelectrons4014@littleshopofelectrons40142 жыл бұрын
    • @@littleshopofelectrons4014 more like 15kV. I can't imagine the caps inside are rated to that (just little film caps)

      @inductivelycoupledplasma6207@inductivelycoupledplasma6207 Жыл бұрын
  • I bought a few of these last week and they didn't work out for me so luckily you came to the rescue as always.

    @m4jci6@m4jci62 жыл бұрын
  • Just started watching, I purchased that big round black one on eBay and yeah it's scary. I then purchased a few of the second ones you showed. Have not yet started experimenting with them however. Love your videos, your a star when it comes to explaining stuff, thank you.

    @stevetobias4890@stevetobias48902 жыл бұрын
  • I was thinking what to do with those small transformers. Thank you for this video .it helped me a lot

    @tamzidhimel@tamzidhimel2 жыл бұрын
    • You’re welcome 😊

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
  • Great Scott!! It's been ages since I saw a notification for your video. Glad to finally see new videos.

    @Joseph-zt5uv@Joseph-zt5uv2 жыл бұрын
  • I used one of those eBay things as a spark igniter in my engineering workshop. For the price I couldn't beat it but I get what you're saying as I also love to build things for fun and experimentation.

    @PurityVendetta@PurityVendetta2 жыл бұрын
  • Man. I have to tell you how much I have enjoyed watching your videos! The pandemic open my eyes to discover a passion that I never knew existed. I am a straight up newbie... completely green to electronics. Not new to coding, so that helped me out... thank goodness. And I am a practicing electrician, in the US. I just love that you explain everything so well. I love that you break everything down practically. I also love that you have the belief that sharing knowledge is awesome. And your schematics are DOPE! Thank you for what you do! I am really enjoying my new hobby... that might be opening up some career moves...?... 💙💙💙

    @idontsleepidream@idontsleepidream2 жыл бұрын
  • I have to thank you for making this all about safety. Its a thing that is underrated when it comes to electronics, even small power electronics that dont produce much voltage and amperage. It is appreciated, from a hobby/bedroom electrical engineer.

    @3v068@3v0682 жыл бұрын
    • Well said!

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • but he also sometimes overdoes it... but at least he's not like those youtubers with twenty "do not try this at home"-warnings

      @chrisakaschulbus4903@chrisakaschulbus49032 жыл бұрын
    • @@chrisakaschulbus4903 I think it's important he overdoes it. If you think about it, despite it's flaws, our power system in the United States is relatively safe by modern standards even with our plugs. One of the main reasons is we don't like plugging in a ton of things into an outlet which helps prevent electrical fires as we don't have much safety from the plug, onwards outside of your wall.

      @3v068@3v0682 жыл бұрын
  • The high voltage module you say not to buy is similar to one I tried to use to power a TEA laser. I wasn't able to make it work, but that was definitely a science project.

    @diablominero@diablominero2 жыл бұрын
  • i was googling about those HV generators yesterday and then you posted a video :D

    @danielmendes5682@danielmendes56822 жыл бұрын
  • I used the first module to charge a capacitor for ESD testing. It was overpowered, but the other modules output AC so an extra rectifier would be needed. Output voltage is around 8-10kV.

    @BertoldVdb@BertoldVdb2 жыл бұрын
  • Thanks, man!! I always have some thoughts on the HV devices.

    @jacksonsee2746@jacksonsee27462 жыл бұрын
  • I love your writing and little diagrams, so neat.

    @MrFish1968@MrFish19682 жыл бұрын
  • In some country, that first HV generator is used for making stun gun/taser and it is sold everywhere. I have one of it to make my own taser for self-defense. Because in my place, robber sometimes kills the vicitm. sorry for my bad english

    @m.luthfi.alhadi@m.luthfi.alhadi2 жыл бұрын
  • Awesome high voltage circuit greatscott. so elegant so simple i love it!

    @plasmahawk3693@plasmahawk36932 жыл бұрын
  • Mr Scott, this video was exactly, and I mean exactly, what I was looking for. Needed a small cheap high voltage driver with tunable power and frequency, and thanks to your video I think I can make one.

    @TheFreak111@TheFreak111 Жыл бұрын
  • Great video as always,i have couple of those transformer and a month ago i tried rewinding them and used a half bridge driver to drive it,it produced very long arcs close to 3 to 4 cm but not for long😅 the insulation failed and arcs started flying out of the coils.

    @electroinduction1512@electroinduction15122 жыл бұрын
    • Which xfmer? The one with the separation disk's or the kit supplied one? What voltage and frequency? Did you use alternating voltage or chopped DC? I guess if you used a full bridge then it was alternating? Edit re-read your post: half bridge so chopped DC?

      @kevinslattery5748@kevinslattery57482 жыл бұрын
  • Hi Great Scott, good video. Yes you said it with high frequencies we don't get shock but burns the skin. This is the technology used in surgical diathermy machines used in all kinds of surgeries in operation theatres. They used to cut, coagulate and do other porcedures on human body. Used in almost all surgeries like gynaec, general, eye, skin, uro, etc...

    @RoyalTech_2024@RoyalTech_20242 жыл бұрын
    • Thanks for the info 👍🏾

      @jkadofo@jkadofo2 жыл бұрын
    • @@jkadofo 👍

      @RoyalTech_2024@RoyalTech_20242 жыл бұрын
  • That transformer is not wound at a ratio of 1:3750. It's somewhere around 1:100 - 1:200. It uses inductive spiking on the primary to 'boost' the voltage. Do you not recognise a boost or joule thief circuit when you see one?

    @E-BikingAdventures@E-BikingAdventures Жыл бұрын
  • Thank you for this inspiring video, I also had the same DIY-kit, some time ago, but I wasn't sure, how to solve this overheating problem, for non-stop operation. Just considered about using a better heat sink and / or stronger transistor. Finally you made it, this bright and long yellow arc for sure is producing some NOX from the air, so be careful not to breathe in the toxic stuff. I already realized it in the original circuit, covered the arc in a test tube, after a while the brown NO2-gas is generated, but you can't let it run over time, due to the heating problem. I was looking for a micro scale Birkeland-Eyde-Generator, cheap but still suitable as a demonstration model, that could be solar-powered. 12V are just perfect for this, since many panels run on that voltage. Should be possible to create a miniatur nitrate-factory if bubbled in a carbonate solution. Not for fireworks, but still enough for some small chemistry experiments. :-)

    @ralfvk.4571@ralfvk.4571 Жыл бұрын
  • Heck yeah. Your videos were the catalyst for me to start understanding HV and high frequency electricity. Thank you for making this hobby easier to understand, as well as for ideas to use in my projects. Stay safe, and see you in your next video.

    @Brownsy67@Brownsy672 жыл бұрын
    • Great to hear!

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • seriously of all the youtubers u chose this coward to learn about hv?

      @urnoob5528@urnoob55287 ай бұрын
  • So basically your recommendation is not to use the working Amazon modules but rather solder up a kit that rapidly transforms in a completely safe HV generator, i. e. a broken one.

    @Hessijames79@Hessijames792 жыл бұрын
  • Hey, never, ever complain about being able to source electronics. I dont care what it is or what its for. Your ability to procure electronics without them first being spit shined by uncle sam is a human right.

    @MichaelOfRohan@MichaelOfRohan2 жыл бұрын
  • Really like that you talked about the zvs circuit and its formula for frequency calculation , loved the video, great

    @69iqtutorial@69iqtutorial2 жыл бұрын
    • Glad you liked it!

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
  • Im Assistant Professor in Electronics from india. All of your videos are excellent and very informative👌👌👌 Everything is well explained with schematics & design. I really appreciate your hardwork, patience & dedication behind every video ⚡

    @ANANTHASANKAR_UA@ANANTHASANKAR_UA2 жыл бұрын
    • So nice of you. Thanks for the feedback :-)

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
  • That little HV generator looked a good idea, honestly. Imagine for a moment you wanted to do high-speed photography. A brief arc of light from high-voltage coils is how that is done. Ordinary xenon flash tube max out at 100,000th of a second due to the latancy of xenon. With an air-gap flash you can achieve 1,000,000th of a second exposures.

    @raisagorbachov@raisagorbachov2 жыл бұрын
    • and you can use it for cheap edm machining!

      @MRFIRE-cw6hp@MRFIRE-cw6hp6 ай бұрын
  • That transformer circuit was used in ozone generators at one time. It is *very* sensitive to the choice of BJT. Even if you get the correct transistor, only the low gain ones work. Since Fairchild quit making the low gain ones almost 10 years ago, they are probably very hard to get. The small arc you got in the beginning is what they're designed for.

    @peterbonucci9661@peterbonucci96612 жыл бұрын
  • Yo! Quality video as always; I saw right at the end an internal short-circuit of the HV trafo - might you encase one in epoxy and see what it can really do?

    @petezel@petezel2 жыл бұрын
  • Hi GreatScott, Nice vid ! How do you test the hv side before even considering touching it ? Do you simply mesure current with you multimeter on the HV side while the arc is formed and check if it is under 30mA or less ? how many mamps was the first dangerous one capable of delivering ? Thanks

    @DJlala78@DJlala782 жыл бұрын
  • I use the first type for specific high voltage ignition systems that need to be high energy and battery powered rather than mains which many systems are, so they do have their uses.

    @mfx1@mfx12 жыл бұрын
  • Bro you've got to be kidding me. I've had this thought of buying one of these for years and one week ago i decided to buy one of them (knowing that they could never reach the specified voltages) Just perfect

    @mistirion4929@mistirion49292 жыл бұрын
  • I managed to shock myself with the black one, from that I can tell you it's more like a stun gun than a taser, still hurts like hell though and since it locked the muscles in my arms, pretty dangerous too. That said the other small one you showed is incredibly fragile, I had two one of which broke because of the thin and fragile ferrite core, and the other one had the insulation fail after a few seconds of the high voltage leads being too far apart, not worth your money either. Better do some research and make/get a good Tesla coil

    @shinrakishitani1079@shinrakishitani10792 жыл бұрын
    • i've build 500kV Marks Generator with this. 50 cm sparks kick ass

      @Vizi_@Vizi_2 жыл бұрын
    • I have shocked myself with the black one couple of times and it usually wasn’t too bad, way better than electric fence

      @DepressedMusicEnjoyer@DepressedMusicEnjoyer Жыл бұрын
  • @GreatScott! Ha, bought that same little kit and didn't know what to do with it! Great 'trials n mishaps' video. :)

    @mickgatz214@mickgatz214 Жыл бұрын
  • I'm thinking that the high frequency is the reason for the fins in the secondary coil. Not for heat, but in order to wind the coil in shorter segments. Often a different wire must be used. For instance a 40 AWG/ 170 strand Litz wire might be used in this application.

    @scottmorgan5370@scottmorgan53702 жыл бұрын
  • Entertaining, educational and beautiful! Thank you

    @Julian_Bester@Julian_Bester2 жыл бұрын
  • Hi GreatScott! Thank you for this video, i find it very interesting. May i suggest you to use the dark mode theme for your EasyEDA? The sudden brightness change really hurt my eyes when im viewing it in the dark (does this suggest an automatic brightness dimmer like the sound adjuster? JK XD).

    @nathanielluke2084@nathanielluke20842 жыл бұрын
    • Didn't know they had a dark theme. I will have a look ;-)

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
    • The automatic volume adjuster is not suitable for people who are using the TV integrated speakers (you would see the volume level changing on the screen) or some device that can’t be switched with a remote control… I think a such thing should be software based, because you first filter the signal, and then add gain depending on how high you want the volume to be.

      @Zebra_Paw@Zebra_Paw2 жыл бұрын
  • Hello! It`s a good homemade device! Thanks for info about building!

    @andrewandrosow4797@andrewandrosow4797 Жыл бұрын
  • Ich liebe alle Videos von GreatScott!, du lernst wirklich viel von ihnen, danke!

    @antonycasanova4067@antonycasanova40672 жыл бұрын
  • I love the fact that you are able to buy these!

    @Dinco422@Dinco42211 ай бұрын
  • You can make bigger arcs by hooking up a 12V relay circuit to 2 transformers. I usually reverse feed a step down transformer because that's what I have on hand and then step up that stepped up voltage with a step up transformer and then the arc is able to melt metal. All powered by a 12V battery.

    @Pelican_t@Pelican_t Жыл бұрын
  • got one of those cheap ones too... i love the fact that you can buy stuff like that for so cheap ^^

    @chrisakaschulbus4903@chrisakaschulbus49032 жыл бұрын
  • Thanks for this video. I’ve used a couple of these for a couple of projects. They work well until they die. I’m trying to make a model transmission line. I’ve done a proof of concept I’ve put a video on my channel

    @andymuzzo8568@andymuzzo85682 жыл бұрын
  • Amazing video! I bought some of those tazer modules a while ago. I found that they can cut a very tiny hole right through paper so I want to use one for a cnc paper cutter

    @memejeff@memejeff2 жыл бұрын
    • Have you also tried if they can cut a tiny hole right through a finger if you accidentally touch it

      @im1random263@im1random2632 жыл бұрын
    • @@im1random263 nope, I have messed with high voltage since I was 6 and only got shocked once then. I am careful

      @memejeff@memejeff2 жыл бұрын
    • These modules also can put tiny holes into glass. Wouldn't recommend tho.. (Tested with an dead light bulb.)

      @Reaper035@Reaper0352 жыл бұрын
    • @@Reaper035 oh my, That sounds dope. Quite intruiging how powerful they are.

      @memejeff@memejeff2 жыл бұрын
    • yeah or in my case it can burn a microscopic hole through an olive or other fruit and creates a smell

      @ash0787@ash07872 жыл бұрын
  • That device you call garbage has a voltage doubler circuit of which if connected to your diy high voltage circuit would produce just about the same Arcs

    @elcomesiingwa1913@elcomesiingwa19132 ай бұрын
  • I got one of those 'high voltage spark generators' from eBay 6 years ago. Used it in a Halloween prop on the wall. Works as needed, I made sure no one touched it.

    @mike_x48954@mike_x489542 жыл бұрын
  • Hey GreatScott, I've been a long time watcher and I always love your content! I hope you do read this, as Im interested in if you could do a Don't buy this build this or even it could turn into the opposite. But Im a mechanical engineer not a Electrical engineer and I have been hunting around for a battery board that supports usb C PD on it at least 45W worth, can't find anything but yet you can easily buy a power bank that supplies 65W or more and I don't want to spend the money since I know there's a board our there and I have the batteries laying around... I hope that made sense. Keep up the good work

    @jacke8487@jacke84872 жыл бұрын
  • I built the same circuit except the base resistor is a variable one which I can somewhat change the frequency with.

    @Purple431@Purple4312 жыл бұрын
  • I like that he said it will hurt WHEN you touch the high voltage output. There is no "if".

    @PatienceDepleted@PatienceDepleted2 жыл бұрын
    • It’s almost a law of nature that those electrical engineers who didn’t yet experience a taser shock will tase themselves on purpose at least once in their lives.

      @cezarcatalin1406@cezarcatalin14062 жыл бұрын
  • The latter unit with the flyback type transformer can be significantly improved by coating the windings with multiple layers of super glue, allowing each coat to dry before applying the next. This significantly reduces the likelyhood of arcing between windings.

    @MrVeryCranky@MrVeryCranky2 жыл бұрын
  • Pretty interesting indeed! 😃 As I (unfortunately) smoke, I'm going to look for those circuits! 😂 Thanks a lot, dude! Stay safe and creative there! 🖖😊

    @MCsCreations@MCsCreations2 жыл бұрын
  • Great Scott! Did the inductance of the transformer change after you changed the windings on the primary? I have one of those commercial drivers. It works fine with a small lithium cell. The battery heats up though(CR-2/AZ3(3V)) It also runs at a lower output voltage and current with a 220ohm resistor instead of the 110ohm supposed to be delivered with it.

    @LostDeadSoul@LostDeadSoul2 жыл бұрын
  • Changing from the BJT to MOSFET can be done by removing the diode, as current has to flow back out of the gate to turn it off. I also put a fast diode (eg, a schottky) between the mosfet and the transformer, as the body diode is usually slower. You can also help protect the transistor by making sure the current can come off the secondary coil of the transformer straight away, with use of high voltage diodes/capacitors, rather than making it have to produce a high voltage spike to produce the arc before current can flow. The quicker you get the current off the secondary, the less there is trying to flow back on the primary.

    @annoloki@annoloki2 жыл бұрын
    • _"with use of high voltage diodes/capacitors"_ - that would pretty much make it identical to the "garbage device", as can be seen here: watch?v=mTx8pMHo4jI

      @computermaster360@computermaster36011 ай бұрын
  • You are knowledgeable enuf to set up DonSmiths Resonant energy device...

    @tnunn3023@tnunn30236 ай бұрын
  • The HV module literally is the one they use in Tazers. It is a inverter that charges a small capacitor that discharges through a sidactor or mosfet to a small hv pulse transfotmer. Used them for laser flash lamp tube ignition.

    @christopherleubner6633@christopherleubner66338 ай бұрын
  • I use the ready made modules for making "static grass applicators" (for putting fake grass on things like model train tables, gets the grass particles to stand up)

    @norlin76@norlin762 жыл бұрын
    • that's so psecific and niche... but i kinda like it :D but couldn't you use a balloon and rub it against your hair for static pulling action?:D

      @chrisakaschulbus4903@chrisakaschulbus49032 жыл бұрын
    • @@chrisakaschulbus4903 maybe, but usually you're applying it to a large area so it nice to just hook ground wire to that area and then shaker the grass all on.

      @norlin76@norlin762 жыл бұрын
    • @@norlin76 i wasn't too serious, of course the constant and probably more controllable nature of it seems far better :D

      @chrisakaschulbus4903@chrisakaschulbus49032 жыл бұрын
    • i wanan try that.. onces you made the static grass aplicator, how many seconds can you actually press the button¿¿

      @shiroumxm2052@shiroumxm2052 Жыл бұрын
    • @@shiroumxm2052 I haven't tried holding it down for an extended period, but for the 20-40 seconds or so needed to apply static grass it has no issues.

      @norlin76@norlin76 Жыл бұрын
  • LOVE THIS VIDEO!!! THANKS SO MUCH(: your truly a legend my man

    @ExpertCMX@ExpertCMX2 жыл бұрын
  • That was really enjoyable :) Cheers for sharing!

    @SpectrumDIY@SpectrumDIY2 жыл бұрын
    • Glad you enjoyed it!

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
  • The way you say circuit is probably the best pronounciation of it i have ever heard.

    @ragadoodle@ragadoodle2 жыл бұрын
  • Also you can make a Birkeland-Eyde generator for NO2 and nitric acid with the HV generator...

    @mynameisZhenyaArt_@mynameisZhenyaArt_2 жыл бұрын
  • That $10 one in the beginning, I used one to make a rat killing trap. Used a circuit board with a zig zag trace in the bottom of the box with one lead of each side of the high voltage touching, then when the rat steps fully inside hit weight triggered a switch under the circuit board turning on the device and giving the rat a deadly shock through his feet. Worked great until it rained and ruined it.

    @sublimationman@sublimationman2 жыл бұрын
  • 👍As you noticed that were getting output from a few noticeable frequencies - I wonder whether they were resonant harmonics nodes of the main frequency🤔

    @Jonodrew1286@Jonodrew1286 Жыл бұрын
  • The "DC Boost Step Up Powermodule" is fantastic. It literally IS a pulse generator for tasers.

    @peepopalaber@peepopalaber2 жыл бұрын
  • you are always right, i am big fan of great Scott

    @gymbro898@gymbro8982 жыл бұрын
    • Thanks :-)

      @greatscottlab@greatscottlab2 жыл бұрын
  • The failure of the transistor is like those $25 spot welders that failed from being hit with to much power when it was turned off. There were several videos about how to add resistors to lower the spike.

    @oddjobbob8742@oddjobbob87422 жыл бұрын
    • Do you have a solution? Have order a couple to make a powder gun for painting

      @EkholmAndreas@EkholmAndreas2 жыл бұрын
  • The purple tubing with the orange tips reminds me of the tubing used by machinists to pump water or coolant to CNN machines and lathes.

    @foureyedchick@foureyedchick2 жыл бұрын
  • Heyyy, Great Scott, great job, again! About so called ZVS driver (sometimes called Mazilli driver) , that ZVS means Zero Voltage Switching , and is a technique that can be applied on almost all SMPS topologies. Often this Mazilli circuit is called ZVS FLYBACK that is wrong. Real name is resonant push pull ZVS converter. ZVS is technique used for so called "soft" switching , exactly in time where voltage (ZVS) or current (ZCS) across the switching element is zero, thus reducing switching losses. And first circuit with BJT is so called "blocking oscillator" and is used in old type fluorescent lamps converter/ballasts which were battery operated. And YES it can be done with MOSFET but you need PNP gate discharge speed up circuit and current ramp control. It's a little bit tricky but it can be done ;) Thank you for your detailed approach and great videos.

    @sleepwalkerbg1@sleepwalkerbg12 жыл бұрын
    • They usually call them zvs flyback driver because they are commonly used to drive flyback transformers but yeah, its pretty misleading.

      @Chuckiele@Chuckiele2 жыл бұрын
  • Good video cover high voltage

    @mtalhakhalid1679@mtalhakhalid16792 жыл бұрын
  • Scott, I think you are overlooking some legitimate reasons for having a HV transformer like the one at the start of your video. Personally, I use these and similar ones for igniting gas and atomized oil sprays in various furnaces and heaters.

    @m_a_s6069@m_a_s6069 Жыл бұрын
  • Interesting to see that a lower frequency results in a more yellow arc, and melts the output wires.

    @ProDigit80@ProDigit802 жыл бұрын
    • Yellow arc is from trace sodium ions, practically meaning that something is burning.

      @STRA1GHTAHEAD@STRA1GHTAHEAD2 жыл бұрын
  • How did you make sure you had the polarity of both primary windings correct? Thinking out loud, if they were subtractive wouldn't that cause more load on the switching transistor and cause it to overheat? Not 100% sure how the circuit would react additive vs subtractive, but since the transformer wasn't too well marked, just a thought.

    @inothome@inothome2 жыл бұрын
  • I am trying to use this module for starting my turbojet engine. It is able to create 10 mm arcs easily. However, when I connect it to a spark plug (to be installed inside the engine) it doesn't create any arc even with a 2-3 mm gap. Sometimes when one of the terminals of the plug isn't touching, it does create an arc both on the terminal and between the plug's electrodes. I am desperate for help...

    @user-qo4tx6pc8r@user-qo4tx6pc8r9 ай бұрын
  • Good job, sürkät man!

    @0ADVISOR0@0ADVISOR02 жыл бұрын
  • My heart sunk when he said "scary arcs" with tesla coil like the one he made. I made one that makes well over 5 feet arcs of lightning THAT is scary!

    @emersonslab1637@emersonslab16374 ай бұрын
  • dont know why exactly but the thumbnail reminded me of a EDM machine, would be an interesting experiment although spark generators for EDMS are pretty specialized

    @AWildNoodle@AWildNoodle2 жыл бұрын
  • Using rechargeable arc lighter more than 4 years. It's awesome!

    @john-fc6pb@john-fc6pb2 жыл бұрын
  • Cool Video! You schould do HV more often.

    @nuklearguy9940@nuklearguy99402 жыл бұрын
  • Hi , I'm trying to build a basic amplifier for DDS signals (20Vpp) to get 1000v output & low current with good frequency response from 0 to 100KHz to start with. I'd be happy with it putting out square waves only. Can i modify the ZVS to make it?

    @motogee3796@motogee37962 жыл бұрын
  • Thanks for the video

    @oussamasmaini7297@oussamasmaini72972 жыл бұрын
  • Great Scott !

    @luiscarlosmarques3946@luiscarlosmarques39462 жыл бұрын
  • Very interresting video. But how do you connect a scope to this high voltage circuit?

    @aslerunarborgersen5175@aslerunarborgersen51752 жыл бұрын
  • 10:32 - Enjoyed the video, not enjoying when things burn and go defective. At least the ones from amazon doesn't have this 'issue'. Running such small transformers with a ZVS circuit is just begging for the windings to burn and getting destroyed. It switches huge currents. Take a look at the bottom next to the green wire - enamel wires are hanging out, so no more sparks from this one. Perhaps a video on how to wind your own high-power transformer?

    @EgonSorensen@EgonSorensen2 жыл бұрын
    • Yeah, I was like, GreatScott is usually super neat, and with this he's approached destruction videos. Nobody is safe from that, apparently.

      @STRA1GHTAHEAD@STRA1GHTAHEAD2 жыл бұрын
  • I love the fact that you burned the transformer at the end

    @omaribrahim5008@omaribrahim50082 жыл бұрын
  • Great video, i like your channel!

    @Drxxx@Drxxx2 жыл бұрын
  • These HV generator modules are really strong. Feed them the max rated voltage and they will produce arcs an inch long. But they burn out quickly! So keep to to a few seconds at a time.

    @alouisschafer7212@alouisschafer72122 жыл бұрын
  • A mosfet would have been fine with a pulldown resistor I think (or maybe a little bit more circuitry)…

    @Zebra_Paw@Zebra_Paw2 жыл бұрын
  • Managed to get one of those little transformers running cool with z44 mosfet a few monthsago...think I hooked the base up to a 1k resistor and omitted the diode

    @Mwwwwwwwwe@Mwwwwwwwwe2 жыл бұрын
    • Can you make some more test and confirm?

      @EkholmAndreas@EkholmAndreas2 жыл бұрын
  • a couple of years ago i purchased 2 of those high voltage transformers and made a double output stun gun to defend my self, although it is not lethal it packs a punch. What i wish to know if it is possible to use hv generators to power the coils of a coil gun instead of using super capacitors

    @MiguelDeMarchena@MiguelDeMarchena2 жыл бұрын
KZhead