Mindscape Ask Me Anything, Sean Carroll | July 2022

2022 ж. 3 Шіл.
142 487 Рет қаралды

Patreon: / seanmcarroll
Blog post with audio player, show notes, and transcript: www.preposterousuniverse.com/...
Welcome to the July 2022 Ask Me Anything episode of Mindscape! These monthly excursions are funded by Patreon supporters (who are also the ones asking the questions). I take the large number of questions asked by Patreons, whittle them down to a more manageable size - based primarily on whether I have anything interesting to say about them, not whether the questions themselves are good - and sometimes group them together if they are about a similar topic.
Big news this week! Mindscape is working with Bold.org to sponsor a college scholarship for students interested in studying the fundamental nature of reality. Listeners can find more details and donate here: bold.org/funds/mindscape/
Our immediate goal is to raise $10,000, and I will match the first $5,000, so this shouldn’t be too hard for us here. Hopefully we can raise much more! And hopefully this will help encourage someone who might not otherwise have been able to study this kind of topic.
Mindscape Podcast playlist: • Mindscape Podcast
Sean Carroll channel: / seancarroll
#podcast #ideas #science #philosophy #culture

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  • Other channels Q&A: 15 minutes tops Sean's Q&A: 3 and a half frikkin hours! awesome!

    @paulmichaelfreedman8334@paulmichaelfreedman8334 Жыл бұрын
  • Hearing Sean say the word "shit" Mind blown.

    @smoogems@smoogems Жыл бұрын
  • I love how Sean doesn't BS you. He gives you a straight answer. 👍

    @michaelblacktree@michaelblacktree Жыл бұрын
  • Hey man I just wanted to say thanks and let you know you have been an inspiration in my life.

    @carissa8283i@carissa8283i Жыл бұрын
  • "We could be brains in a vat, being taunted by an evil demon." - Sean Carroll

    @mitchkahle314@mitchkahle314 Жыл бұрын
    • There are 4 fundamental natures in the universe called "Paramartha Dharma". Those four ultimate realities are known as 28 Matter/Rupa (4 fundamental + 24 derived material forms), 52 Cetacika (52 Mental Factors/Qualities), Cita (mind moment) and Nibbana (timeless state). - The Buddha. Fortunately, I could make a theory to explain the the existence of those material and immaterial forms.

      @smlanka4u@smlanka4u Жыл бұрын
    • He knows. Okay, the experiment is over, flush the system and prepare the next subject.

      @JustOneAsbesto@JustOneAsbesto Жыл бұрын
    • This is the quote for which he will surely be remembered! 😂

      @seionne85@seionne85 Жыл бұрын
  • Over 2400 years ago, the present situation was predicted by Plato when he said "An excessive desire for liberty at the expense of everything else is what undermines democracy and leads to the demand for tyranny”. Sustainable democracies are built on freedoms with social responsibility, and an educated and informed electorate, the very things that have been engineered out of the present system by those who seek power.

    @jamesplant5280@jamesplant5280 Жыл бұрын
    • It could be more simple than that, it could be economics. The gap between rich and poor has been growing for decades…

      @robertw1871@robertw1871 Жыл бұрын
  • Congrats on the move and thanks for being brave!

    @pattifarmer3378@pattifarmer3378 Жыл бұрын
  • The fine tuning critique here is really excellent.

    @martifingers@martifingers Жыл бұрын
  • eh, i don't.think rule changes should be considered whenever one side loses.

    @onseayu@onseayu Жыл бұрын
  • I'll donate $30. My first paycheck from my new job is on the 22nd. I think it's a great cause!

    @michaeljfigueroa@michaeljfigueroa Жыл бұрын
    • Sorry for the grammatical errors.

      @michaeljfigueroa@michaeljfigueroa Жыл бұрын
    • Keep your money, he obviously has plenty...

      @ami2evil@ami2evil Жыл бұрын
  • So glad i found this thank you Dr. Carroll!!

    @tonyslark7368@tonyslark7368 Жыл бұрын
  • Prof. Dr. Caroll, thank you so much for all you do on KZhead. I really appreciate your combination of philosophy and science and ethical consideration. I don't think anyone else is doing it on your level. I've learned a lot from you. I hadn't thought about time as a change in entropy. I'm not sure if it's true. Correlation=/=Causation. It has led me to consider so many other deep questions that I didn't know I wanted the answer to.

    @aprylvanryn5898@aprylvanryn5898 Жыл бұрын
    • SZz

      @vishnusankar1821@vishnusankar1821 Жыл бұрын
    • Zyzzyva dizzying TDY

      @vishnusankar1821@vishnusankar1821 Жыл бұрын
    • Rzz

      @vishnusankar1821@vishnusankar1821 Жыл бұрын
  • In regard to the final question-I'm well past my three-score-and-ten, but am just as fascinated by Physics, Archaeology, Astronomy, Genetics, etc etc as I've always been. A militant non-professional, my interest is merely that these seem the best explanations for the way things are and how they work..

    @Lance_Lough@Lance_Lough Жыл бұрын
  • Wow. I live in Baltimore. If I happen to bump into Dr. Carroll somewhere, that would be awesome.

    @SupremeScientist@SupremeScientist Жыл бұрын
    • Just don't go wandering off into northeast Baltimore looking for him...

      @camilo1972@camilo1972 Жыл бұрын
    • Hahaha.... I live in Baltimore county. Hoping that I get a chance to give the prof a fist-bump and an 'attaboy sometime.

      @bentationfunkiloglio@bentationfunkiloglio Жыл бұрын
  • Thanks for the great episode as always Sean! Food for thought.

    @KirkpatrickSounds@KirkpatrickSounds Жыл бұрын
  • Hey Caroll, My mind was just wandering about electron clouds and I have a stupid question. Has someone used stereographic projection on the probabilities of the electron cloud?

    @egonvanpraet@egonvanpraet Жыл бұрын
  • When I was a school boy, I heard that the world was supported on the back of a turtle. I asked my agriculture engineer Samskruta scholar grandfather about it. I am not sure how serious he was, but he said ‘Of course!’. Not satisfied, I asked ‘So, what is that turtle standing on?’. Maybe trying to get rid of the many more questions from me, he said ‘On another turtle’. After a minute of this, he said ‘Listen, the bottom turtle is on a bad place where troublesome kids will be sent to for asking too many questions about people’s beliefs’. I have used this kind of stories freely when confronting irrational people, saying ‘Why would you not allow me the same freedom that you like from me for yours?’. Seems to work occasionally!!

    @janivaraumesh623@janivaraumesh623 Жыл бұрын
    • Yes, every halfway smart physicist will tell you that it's turtles all the way. ;-)

      @schmetterling4477@schmetterling4477 Жыл бұрын
    • Such a great story and memory. The world turtle is a good dude, grandpa probably knew not to fuck with him😂

      @shadowjack48209@shadowjack48209 Жыл бұрын
  • Big fan here!

    @NalitaQubit@NalitaQubit Жыл бұрын
  • Does anyone know where Professor Caroll has addressed the basis problem in the many worlds interpretation of QM?

    @solaireofastora4091@solaireofastora4091 Жыл бұрын
  • 51:39 - I’d vote for Professor Carroll.

    @TheMemesofDestruction@TheMemesofDestruction Жыл бұрын
  • Fun for me as well, thank you

    @Krypto_Knite@Krypto_Knite Жыл бұрын
  • Always happy to see a new mindscape video, ty Sean and supporters

    @tatotato85@tatotato85 Жыл бұрын
  • Sean is dope.

    @davidaIano@davidaIano Жыл бұрын
  • Hi Prof Carroll, do u think that the conceptual and explanatory paradigms of quantum theory (eg. observer & measurement effects, wavefunction collapse, entanglement, superposition, uncertainty principle etc.) which are already being adapted to the decisional, cognitive and social sciences, can be applied to the field of risk studies especially in areas such as risk perception, management & governance & the correlation of risk-related (a)causalities with risk-linked consequences in complex & nonlinear systems that involve elaborate Bayesian probabilistic calculations & complicated statistical assessments? Thanks & I look forward to your response on this.

    @JP250506@JP250506 Жыл бұрын
    • asking questions for the ama requires the $1 patreon subscription

      @NafiKhan@NafiKhan Жыл бұрын
  • Thank you

    @BoooDave@BoooDave Жыл бұрын
  • does the matter at the center of a blackhole become like one subatomic particle with quantum behavior?

    @YusufTANA@YusufTANA Жыл бұрын
  • @ 3:24:00 - "The last person is Sheldon Sillyman. That might not be this person's real name." SheldonS: "How dare you sir!"

    @futureboy7653@futureboy7653 Жыл бұрын
  • When you turn on a flashlight or a modern laser; how is the initial "electric" charge get transferred from electron or photon to the next one as it travels on...does it ever lose its initial "charge"?

    @anthonypazana6105@anthonypazana61055 ай бұрын
  • Late and also I don't know if this has been asked before but with the universe expanding, is it expanding just through the 3 dimensions of space or is it expanding through all 4 dimensions of spacetime?

    @Johncornwell103@Johncornwell103 Жыл бұрын
    • 3 space dimensions only as best I can tell

      @origins7298@origins7298 Жыл бұрын
    • In Richard Muller's book, , he suggests that arrow of time could be the result of a type of expansion of the temporal component of spacetime. It seems to be just an idea of his, rather than a well-formulated theory, but it's an interesting idea.

      @christopherknight4908@christopherknight49087 ай бұрын
  • Thank you very much for sharing your thoughts.

    @clutterfunkin@clutterfunkin Жыл бұрын
  • instead of asking what are the chances of a universe that support life, I wonder what are the chances that I am living a singular experience of life right now at this moment rather than any other time in the history or future of the universe

    @user-xb6fl9ri6g@user-xb6fl9ri6g Жыл бұрын
  • Yes...

    @Johndoe-ob1@Johndoe-ob12 ай бұрын
  • See why guidance is so necessary?

    @travisfitzwater8093@travisfitzwater8093 Жыл бұрын
  • close your eyes and you can almost hear Alan alda

    @toolguyslayer1@toolguyslayer1 Жыл бұрын
  • In which space are our fingers longer than our arms?

    @travisfitzwater8093@travisfitzwater8093 Жыл бұрын
  • All you have to do when people bring up qualia, is point to the Private Language argument - there are human tetrachromats, who see 4 primary colours, but the difference on life impacts is small they were only discovered recently. In support of psychohistory style, there are papers out there analysing traffic on roads as a gas through pipes which can pick up things like turbulent vs laminar flow that no amount of looking at individual choice & unpredictability can predict

    @capoeirastronaut@capoeirastronaut Жыл бұрын
    • Ki

      @andyg297@andyg297 Жыл бұрын
  • Congratulations. No strings attached except some merit...

    @mgenthbjpafa6413@mgenthbjpafa6413 Жыл бұрын
  • Desittet space. Minkowski Space; brandchild space; Hilbert Space; Cambodian Space; Bushwambian Space; Codmodemonic Telephone And Telegraphic Space; HenryMillerian Space; Bugumbian Space. You pick.

    @travisfitzwater8093@travisfitzwater8093 Жыл бұрын
  • It would be nice to have the timestamps for each question, so I can only listen to those I'm interested in.

    @habencon4082@habencon4082 Жыл бұрын
    • You do that then

      @Amethyst_Friend@Amethyst_Friend Жыл бұрын
    • @@Amethyst_Friend I mean, it's usually the content creator who does that...

      @habencon4082@habencon4082 Жыл бұрын
    • @@habencon4082 His website has full transcripts, use that to search. KZhead is just one of the platforms where this podcast is after all

      @tapksa@tapksa Жыл бұрын
    • @@habencon4082 it is very often commenters listing them in the comments

      @Willyazaa@Willyazaa Жыл бұрын
    • The new KZhead chapters feature does a pretty good job. Kinda like @Lex Fridman does. Wait… is Lex the KZhead AI?

      @TheMemesofDestruction@TheMemesofDestruction Жыл бұрын
  • >He thinks you can vote your way out of this lmfao

    @natealter2141@natealter2141 Жыл бұрын
  • I’m at 17:09 into the video and already there are several discrepancies. First the US is a constitutional federal republic, set up to recognize the inalienable rights of the individual. While we use democratic processes majority rule is not the law of the land. There are two branches within the legislative branch the House & the Senate, laws need to be approved by both, then by the president, which can be challenged by the state, or the people via the US Supreme Court. The Federal government is limited in its power by the constitution, while the States and the people are empowered by it. The constitution combined with the Declaration of Independence & Bill of Rights are written in such a way as to prevent the federal, state, & local govt’s from infringing on the rights of the people. More importantly it prevents the PEOPLE from infringing upon their own rights.

    @PoliticalStewOffical@PoliticalStewOffical Жыл бұрын
  • Alternative to term limits for elected officials: must pass mental acuity test starting age 65

    @joannkuhr997@joannkuhr997 Жыл бұрын
    • Having had to listen to MTG I would ask why only start that testing at 65? She, and many others, would fail already way before 65.

      @diamon999@diamon999 Жыл бұрын
    • @@diamon999 Very true. My plan needs refinement.

      @joannkuhr997@joannkuhr997 Жыл бұрын
    • @@joannkuhr997 Good. Your new plan should perhaps include the possibility of testing the mental capabilities of the electorate too :) I've had to live through the UK Brexit vote in the recent and despair at the lack of critical thinking amongst, both, the politicians, media and the people. I admit I don't know what would be an appropriate way to measure the capabilities fairly though. Please think about it.

      @diamon999@diamon999 Жыл бұрын
    • @@diamon999 OK. The complete plan will be in my platform. 😆You have my sympathies about Brexit, but it seems so much worse here in the US.

      @joannkuhr997@joannkuhr997 Жыл бұрын
  • Col elc. a similar system was purposed for the last aust republic referendum even though everyone new if that was put forth the republic vote would fail, and it did a similar proposal is in play now,

    @joshua3171@joshua3171 Жыл бұрын
  • Excellent!

    @michaeljfigueroa@michaeljfigueroa Жыл бұрын
  • Is it possible that all back holes singularity point empty into a white whole where all white holes occur at a singular space (where time began in our universe so no matter when the black hole is formed they can not reach past this point and must occur at the big bang origin point) and this is some cyclical loop where the universe when all matter is gobbled up and energy dissipated that enough pressure is formed to begin another big bang after a certain point?

    @captainzappbrannagan@captainzappbrannagan Жыл бұрын
    • No. ;-)

      @schmetterling4477@schmetterling4477 Жыл бұрын
    • @@schmetterling4477 because...

      @captainzappbrannagan@captainzappbrannagan Жыл бұрын
    • @@schmetterling4477 You also don't do helpfulness it seems. Be nicer.

      @captainzappbrannagan@captainzappbrannagan Жыл бұрын
  • I want this guys haircut.

    @basedtrees@basedtrees Жыл бұрын
  • 21:05 what do you do… move to Australia 😊

    @mathewward6229@mathewward62292 ай бұрын
  • I wonder if time actually might move backwards even on a macro level. Consciousness isn't built to be able to process this. It wouldn't be like watching a movie in reverse. That assumes a perspective outside the movie. If all of the universe were moving backward in time, we would all un-experience things. We wouldn't see water turning into ice; We would un-see that process, and we would have no memory of it. Like the many worlds, this idea can't be tested (at least I have no idea how you could), and if time actually has two directions in its dimentionality, then it would give us many chances to go down many paths (many worlds) as time flowed back and forth. We just can't be aware of it. To my mind this is no more crazy or illogical than many worlds is.

    @snjsilvan@snjsilvan Жыл бұрын
    • There is no such thing as time ! its a human abstract concept that helps us describe the world around us ,

      @ianmarshall9144@ianmarshall9144 Жыл бұрын
    • @@ianmarshall9144 That's like saying there is no space. It's an abstract concept that helps us walk around. Absurd.

      @snjsilvan@snjsilvan Жыл бұрын
    • @@snjsilvan No, time was created by man, there is no future, and the past has already occurred, you cannot move "forward", or "backward" within "it"...

      @ami2evil@ami2evil Жыл бұрын
    • @@ianmarshall9144 Correct, he's obviously confused....

      @ami2evil@ami2evil Жыл бұрын
    • @@ami2evil not according to Einstein. You can believe what you want, but you disagree with him at your own risk.

      @snjsilvan@snjsilvan Жыл бұрын
  • I'd just love to sit down with Sean for an hour, in a quiet bar, sipping our personal favorite beer, discussing theories. I am no mathematician but I have a strong visual perception of Sean's theories, plus a few of my own. I'd love to explain them to sean and see what he thinks of them and if there are any real world observation that would shoot down my theories. That would be the DAY OF MY LIFE. Sorry, Nerd alert!

    @paulmichaelfreedman8334@paulmichaelfreedman8334 Жыл бұрын
    • Nerd alert in Mindscape comment section... whom are you even alerting? 😁

      @bytefu@bytefu Жыл бұрын
    • @@bytefu Fair enough LOL

      @paulmichaelfreedman8334@paulmichaelfreedman8334 Жыл бұрын
    • NERDS!!😜

      @guyxmas7519@guyxmas7519 Жыл бұрын
  • “Sub-mistakes” 😂

    @wmpx34@wmpx34Ай бұрын
  • Theory of Everything solution: [Short answer] swap from Newton to Leibniz as our fundamental blueprint of the universe. [Long answer] I contend Gottfried Leibniz was correct about the fundamentals of our contingent universe and he just lacked 2022 verbiage and Hamilton's 4D quaternion algebra. More importantly is that humanity chose Isaac Newton's "real" universe, calculus, gravity, etc. This was a big mistake. We need to correct this problem. Finishing what Leibniz started (with the intention of destroying what Newton started): [Math; Geometry 0D point] A point is a 0-dimensional mathematical object which can be specified in -dimensional space using an n-tuple ( , , ..., ) consisting of. coordinates. In dimensions greater than or equal to two, points are sometimes considered synonymous with vectors and so points in n-dimensional space are sometimes called n-vectors. 1D = line, straight; two points; composite substance; matter 《0D (point) is exact location only; zero size; not a 'thing', not a 'part'; Monad》 "He is the invisible Spirit, of whom it is not right to think of him as a god, or something similar. For he is more than a god, since there is nothing above him, for no one lords it over him. For he does not exist in something inferior to him, since everything exists in him. For it is he who establishes himself. He is eternal, since he does not need anything. For he is total perfection. A being can have a relationship with a God but not the Monad as that would be a contradiction." - The Apocryphon of John, 180 AD. Monad (from Greek μονάς monas, "singularity" in turn from μόνος monos, "alone") refers, in cosmogony, to the Supreme Being, divinity or the totality of all things. The concept was reportedly conceived by the Pythagoreans and may refer variously to a single source acting alone, or to an indivisible origin, or to both. The concept was later adopted by other philosophers, such as Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, who referred to the monad as an elementary particle. [Quantum] Quark is a type of elementary particle and a fundamental 'constituent' of matter. Quarks combine to form composite particles called hadrons, the most stable of which are protons and neutrons, the components of atomic nuclei. What is another word for quark? fundamental particle, elementary particle. Do quarks take up space? Its defining feature is that it lacks spatial extension; being dimensionless, it does not take up space. How fast do quarks move? the speed of light [In mathematics, a tuple is a finite ordered list (sequence) of elements. An n-tuple is a sequence (or ordered list) of n elements, where n is a non-negative integer. There is only one 0-tuple, referred to as the empty tuple. An n-tuple is defined inductively using the construction of an ordered pair] 1st four dimensions are 0D, 1D, 2D, 3D ✅. 1st four dimensions are not 1D, 2D, 3D, 4D 🚫. Human consciousness, mathematically, is identical to 4D quaternion algebra with w, x, y, z being "real/necessary" (0D, 1D, 2D, 3D) and i, j, k being "imaginary/contingent" (1D xi, 2D yj, 3D zk). 1D-9D 'contingent' universe has "conscious lifeforms" (1D xi, 2D yj, 3D zk)..."turning" 'time'. [In mathematics, a versor is a quaternion of norm one (a unit quaternion). The word is derived from Latin versare = "to turn" with the suffix -or forming a noun from the verb (i.e. versor = "the turner"). It was introduced by William Rowan Hamilton in the context of his quaternion theory.] [Math; 4D quaternion algebra] A quaternion is a 4-tuple, which is a more concise representation than a rotation matrix. Its geo- metric meaning is also more obvious as the rotation axis and angle can be trivially recovered. How do you make a quaternion? You can create an N-by-1 quaternion array by specifying an N-by-3 array of Euler angles in radians or degrees. Use the euler syntax to create a scalar quaternion using a 1-by-3 vector of Euler angles in radians. "Turn" to what, you might ask. 5D is the center of 1D-9D. The breadth (space-time). All 'things' and 'parts' are drawn to the center, the whole. (The Dawn -Book of Cain on the creation of the contingent universe) [Contingent Universe]: 3 sets of 3 dimensions: (1D-3D/4D-6D/7D-9D) The illusory middle set (4D, 5D, 6D) is temporal. Id imagine we create this middle temporal set similar to a dimensional Venn Diagram with polarized lenses that we "turn" by being conscious. Which requires energy. 3D height symmetry/entanglement with 9D absorption is why we are "consumers", we must consume/absorb calories, and sleep, to continue "to turn" 'time' (be alive). 1D-3D spatial set/7D-9D spectral set overlap creating the temporal illusion of 4D-6D set. According to theoretical physicist Carlo Rovelli, time is an illusion: our naive perception of its flow doesn't correspond to physical reality. Indeed, as Rovelli argues in The Order of Time, much more is illusory, including Isaac Newton's picture of a universally ticking clock. Does time exist without space? Time 'is' as space 'is' - part of a reference frame in which in ordered sequence you can touch, throw and eat apples. Time cannot exist without space and the existence of time does require energy. Time, then, has three levels, according to Leibniz: (i) the atemporality or eternality of God; (ii) the continuous immanent becoming-itself of the monad as entelechy; (iii) time as the external framework of a chronology of “nows” The difference between (ii) and (iii) is made clear by the account of the internal principle of change. The real difference between the necessary being of God and the contingent, created finitude of a human being is the difference between (i) and (ii).] 1D, 2D, 3D = spatial composite (line, width, height) 4D, 5D, 6D = temporal illusory (length, breadth, depth) 7D, 8D, 9D = spectra energies (continuous, emission, absorption) Symmetry/entanglement: 1D, 4D, 7D line, length, continuous 2D, 5D, 8D width, breadth, emission 3D, 6D, 9D height, depth, absorption Conclusion: Humanity needs to immediately swap from "Newton" to "Leibniz". Our calculus is incorrect (Leibniz > Newton): What is the difference between Newton and Leibniz calculus? Newton's calculus is about functions. Leibniz's calculus is about relations defined by constraints. In Newton's calculus, there is (what would now be called) a limit built into every operation. In Leibniz's calculus, the limit is a separate operation. Our Universal Constants have convoluted answers. Leibniz's Law of Sufficient Reason fixes this in a day. (FUNDAMENTALS > specifics)

    @ready1fire1aim1@ready1fire1aim1 Жыл бұрын
    • Wow, that was a lot of bullshit. ;-)

      @schmetterling4477@schmetterling4477 Жыл бұрын
  • Hi, Doc! OK WTF jus' happn? Dang... i guess CapLOCK wuz on... wasn't that YT unexpectedly kicked-me out, lol. In&out 2day, working on an electric, wheeled chair- zipping-it-up a bit with a higher gear, jackin'-up the voltage, and other tricks i've developed for hot-rodding used, electric motors. Well i had an inspired thought after stopping to listen to you in earnest, something about Dessider space (not sure on the spelling), about the heat transfer of spacetime itself- even at the lowest possible temp- can never be zero- which IMHO could be visualized as the same source of energy Casimir force, the Higg's field of the quantum molasses that give rise to mass, the entropy only high due to the 4D connection over an infinite amount of time being set as the parameter for when any one given point within that sort of imagined, fixed volume of space might be measured. Well, don't want to waste ur time, just an amateur and life-long student of physics, but of any branch that might catch my fancy. I've been thinking about black holes a lot recently, especially since Hawking passed and i realized how much i've always enjoyed second guessing the greatest minds of all time, testing what i can with applied machinery, or merely speculate on the logical progression of a science, or any, one theory of anyone- especially ones not testable- just to see if i can speculate out a more acceptable, yet alternative, equally untestable theory (but maybe a more rational and therefore more believable, backstory (set of axioms, suppositions, or better supporting evidence that IS testable. Particularly on the search for a physical theory of electricity that better satisfies my credulity by best explaining some new phenomena that i've observed, but not had the time to fully test, reproduce, or share with any other for their own testing. Well, i just wanted to say hi and thanks for the interesting and inspiring video. I'll go back and finish listening to this video from the beginning, so i can better absorb the delightful 'scienceness' of your delivery and style. Cheers!

    @sunsaverfromnhh9184@sunsaverfromnhh9184 Жыл бұрын
  • How many atoms can you remove from a chair before it becomes too uncomfortable to serve its intended purpose, that's the real question.

    @bleedleaf@bleedleaf Жыл бұрын
  • 1:22:32 democracy is the unavoidable and unpreventable consequence of capitalism. Capitalism requires distributed decision making to be efficient. Eventually this distributed decision making becomes democracy.

    @mrjava66@mrjava66 Жыл бұрын
  • I doubt strongly there's any evil demon. If think however there's some intellect that considers it's viewpoints a priori inviolable and inviolate and I'm at the point where Im confide no t that I am no one to argue. I will quote Chris Cornell: :You gave me life now show me how to live. " I tell in my head To my creater you gave me life Now show me how to live. Show me how to live Show me how to live Show me how to liiiiiiiiiive.

    @travisfitzwater8093@travisfitzwater8093 Жыл бұрын
  • 51 minutes - Leading with "you/they" are wrong triggers the backfire effect (apparently shown in scans as linked to a feeling of bodily threat). This effect will trigger at least mild rage. We appear to be wired not to understand that rage is present, not because we are right, but to convince us we are right so as to target the organism towards resources that it at least now believes it deserves.

    @LeeLightfoot@LeeLightfoot Жыл бұрын
  • Please please please have Robin Hanson on!!!

    @seionne85@seionne85 Жыл бұрын
  • Flip it 🎵 reverse it 💃evolve it back in time CPT symmetry is really just time reversal preserved by the laws of nature CPT it could be T

    @lovefeelsbest@lovefeelsbest Жыл бұрын
  • Can you explain what the GPT-3 is and what it can contribute to science? Particularly partical physics?

    @DaxLLM@DaxLLM Жыл бұрын
    • GTP3 is a deep learning algorithm that supports 175 billion parameters. GPT-3 has been implemented in many projects already, including DALL-E 2 (this one is particularly impressive) and protein folding projects (Which has also yielded actual tangible results). It learns by analyzing massive amounts of relevant data and searching for patterns in it. In a nutshell.

      @paulmichaelfreedman8334@paulmichaelfreedman8334 Жыл бұрын
    • What he said 👆

      @itzwooky9256@itzwooky9256 Жыл бұрын
  • can you really argue that in the current western "democracies", the interests between classes are even roughly matched? to me the difference between a class-based electoral system and a system where everybody has the same number of votes but the resulting government does not result in an even weigting of interests matters very little. of course... keep voting the lesser evil. because of the status quo, its all you can do an so its the best you can do. but stop telling me or stop believing in that the fact that you can throw a vote once in a while automatically results in a democracy.

    @motorb1tch@motorb1tch Жыл бұрын
  • smash democracy!

    @delightfulBeverage@delightfulBeverage Жыл бұрын
  • These questions and answers sound extremely familiar. Is this a recycle of an older episode?

    @endrawes0@endrawes0 Жыл бұрын
  • Azamat this is the haircut how do I sent u pic on WhatsApp?

    @basedtrees@basedtrees Жыл бұрын
  • you don´t know what age your listeners are? ehm you could just look at your yt analytics sean ;). you can even see nationality and sex and all kinds of other stuff there.

    @symmetrie_bruch@symmetrie_bruch Жыл бұрын
  • The Buddha discovered quantum mechanics 2500 years ago. According to Buddhism, there are 4 fundamental natures in the universe called "Paramartha Dharma". Those four ultimate realities are known as 28 Matter/Rupa (4 fundamental + 24 derived material forms), 52 Cetacika (52 Mental Factors/Qualities), Cita (mind moment) and Nibbana (timeless state). Fortunately, I could discover the existence of material and immaterial forms of matter.

    @smlanka4u@smlanka4u Жыл бұрын
    • Meh.

      @northernlight8857@northernlight8857 Жыл бұрын
    • @@northernlight8857, I disocvered those ultimate realities mathematically. So those teachings surprises me.

      @smlanka4u@smlanka4u Жыл бұрын
  • I would argue the basic concept of pyscohistory was when the population reaches a trillion. It is possible given some culture it is a valid theory. Don't beat my boy Asimov :D

    @ReflectiveJourney@ReflectiveJourney Жыл бұрын
  • In an infinite universe, all possible things will happen. Is that right?

    @joannkuhr997@joannkuhr997 Жыл бұрын
    • No. It may cycle forever and the cycle may not include every possible thing. It depends on the laws of physics if that can happen.

      @WackyAmoebatrons@WackyAmoebatrons Жыл бұрын
    • @@WackyAmoebatrons In an infinite universe, cycles are irrelevant. Infinite means infinite room for infinite universe bubbles and no cycles are necessary to get all possibilities. There's even room for all possible parameters for thef laws of physics, and even infinite room for completely new laws of physics. There's even room for infinite higher spatial dimensions if they exist. And after that there is still infinite space left, for repeats.

      @paulmichaelfreedman8334@paulmichaelfreedman8334 Жыл бұрын
    • @@paulmichaelfreedman8334 OK. Infinity makes my head hurt. But I think I've made a little progress in my thinking. Thanks.

      @joannkuhr997@joannkuhr997 Жыл бұрын
    • @@WackyAmoebatrons Oh yes. I forgot about cycles. I'm not strong on science, but I'm trying. Thanks.

      @joannkuhr997@joannkuhr997 Жыл бұрын
    • What does it mean that something is "possible"? I think if you rigorously define that, the answer emerges as absolutely evident.

      @tapksa@tapksa Жыл бұрын
  • Какой красивый голос у вас

    @user-wr4et6px7p@user-wr4et6px7p Жыл бұрын
  • Glad you are talking about these political issues.

    @miashay2524@miashay2524 Жыл бұрын
  • p̷r̷o̷m̷o̷s̷m̷

    @Samuel-yt2tj@Samuel-yt2tj Жыл бұрын
  • Please let me skip these political questions

    @EasyLifeEntertainment@EasyLifeEntertainment Жыл бұрын
  • Sort your barnet out me ol' china. The lockdown is over....

    @jayblue222@jayblue222 Жыл бұрын
  • Sean can you explain why you called for term limits for s.c. but not for politicians? I believe all government officials should have term limits and I wonder if your partisan slant in this podcast has mildly influenced your answer of this. You admit the Democratic party suffers from this more than the Republicans but instead of vehemently calling for a term limit like you did with supreme court you said "we've gotta find ways to do something about this" as if term limits won't immediately solve the problem.

    @JohnnyProv@JohnnyProv Жыл бұрын
  • On his podcast today, Lex Fridman is joking with Joe Rogan about the Clintons killing another aide. It's like there's a decades long Dreyfus affair, but now applying to the entire Democratic party. Low corruption appears extremely dishonest compared to high corruption. I'm sure we need an update for game theory to account for a much nastier collective action problem than the usual prisoner's dilemma.

    @HENRYIII003@HENRYIII003 Жыл бұрын
  • There is zero percent chance there is multiverse. Even if the compounding of new branches of multiverse has no effect on our universe currently, the compounding of older branches would. The fluctuation of cause and effect would constantly alter our reality and have noticable changes that would be measurable at any one point in time. Now on the other hand, if you were to talk multiple static interacting dimensions.. well, everyone knows my stance in this regard. ;O)-

    @Corvaire@Corvaire Жыл бұрын
    • Bold statement. Please give evidence that we can look at and scrutinise.

      @northernlight8857@northernlight8857 Жыл бұрын
    • @@northernlight8857 , proof there's not a googol of universii sharing the quantum field interaction every millionth of a second? I'll show you mine if you show me yours. ;O)-

      @Corvaire@Corvaire Жыл бұрын
  • Welcome to Maryland! Hopefully, you've already bought your significant other a bouquet of Black-Eyed Susans, a dinner of delicious rock fish and blue-crab crab cakes, and season tickets to Baltimore Orioles baseball. Raven's seasons tickets are optional. American football cost too much. Now that you are here, I hope that you will use your well deserved popularity and bully pulpit to fight against the egregious level of gerrymandering that the state's Democrat party has used for decades to maintain control of Maryland state government. ...Just something to consider. I will remain a fan even if you choose to remain silent on this issue. No one is perfect. :) Hahaha... brains in a vat being taunted by an evil demon. An interesting visual.

    @bentationfunkiloglio@bentationfunkiloglio Жыл бұрын
  • First

    @ws363139videomakerZ@ws363139videomakerZ Жыл бұрын
    • Pathetic.

      @paulmichaelfreedman8334@paulmichaelfreedman8334 Жыл бұрын
    • To Slop Yourself? Well done... Now go clean up...

      @ami2evil@ami2evil Жыл бұрын
  • I'd say you could easily argue the current democratic party is just as if not more laughable. Both parties have played a role in the current "existential crisis" of our democracy. I don't see how you can claim to be unbiased and vote one party no matter who, given the current state of the republic. Can we stick to science?

    @spiral2012@spiral2012 Жыл бұрын
    • It is an episode of "ask me anything." I am certain many people are happy he explained his views. You are correct, both parties have "played their roles." However, you are very naive if you believe both parties are equally culpable or even anything remotely approaching that. One party may in fact simply play lip service to most issues and may be beholden to special interest groups & corporate donations. However, the other party, now lives in fuckin la la land year round. As Dr Carroll alluded to, they believe in conspiracy theories that are beyond nonsensical... For fuck sake, close to a quarter of the party embraces Q-anon & their most successful fund raising members are the likes of Margorie Taylor Greene & Lauren Boebert. Like it or not we have a binary system and until that changes, it's choice A or B for the foreseeable future. I, and I am certain many other people, are delighted that individuals such as Dr Carroll are breaking the unspoken taboo, and are speaking up in non political arenas. You say "stick to the science." That becomes impossible if we don't have a democracy to do so in.

      @neorock6135@neorock6135 Жыл бұрын
    • The democrats have never tried to overthrow the rule of law. Only the republicans did. ;-)

      @schmetterling4477@schmetterling4477 Жыл бұрын
  • to see, nothing is everything. every vacuum in the universe is as necessary as every object. this I think is akin to time and pressure as a form of actuation. "dark matter" Dark energy being the constraint on that field of gravity, like a buoyancy characteristic of time"moment".. dark energy coupling to the environment through the moment as entanglement leading to divergent possibilities via the moment. matter antimatter retrocausality in form then actuation to duality of construct as time everlasting. geometric time. moment of inertia to be matter of consciousness. guided design. existance that is a creation of its inherent being.. pure evolution theory? "gravity" also Topological Boundaries via matter antimatter retrocausality in form then actuation to duality of construct as time.. a quantum computer with traditional computers and teck could be used as a frame for quanta. a kaleidoscope of gyroscopes. a way to "see" virtual particles. and predict wave particle duality.. or entanglement

    @Claxion101@Claxion101 Жыл бұрын
    • Fantastic.

      @paulmichaelfreedman8334@paulmichaelfreedman8334 Жыл бұрын
  • 8:57 I got into a huge argument with my high-school philosophy teacher over this exact thing. And a poor grade. My argument was that colour can be defined by reference to a particular wavelength of light. His argument was 'no you can't. shut up. The QUALIA... THE QUALIA.' I've really never understand the whole "the redness of red" thing. I see red things all time. It's fine. Some things are red. I don't understand what the big deal is. Qualia people talk like just seeing colours (especially red for whatever reason) is a religious or orgasmic experience. I don't know how they get anything done. Colours are EVERYWHERE.

    @JustOneAsbesto@JustOneAsbesto Жыл бұрын
    • Seems like you just don’t understand the issue. Wavelength is a measurable property, but what it’s like to see red is not. These are two separate things as knowledge of the wavelength of red light tells you nothing about what it’s like to see it, and vice versa. This is why the hard problem exists. Your poor grade was well earned.

      @Sam-hh3ry@Sam-hh3ry Жыл бұрын
    • @@Sam-hh3ry I don't believe that thinking about or discussing what it feels like to see red has any meaning whatsoever.

      @JustOneAsbesto@JustOneAsbesto Жыл бұрын
    • @@JustOneAsbesto What it’s like to see red is given to you immediately every time you look at a red object. Either you deny that you have ever had any kind of experience whatsoever or you acknowledge that red looks a certain way that is qualitatively different from, say, green. Personally I think that’s a very strange hill to die on.

      @Sam-hh3ry@Sam-hh3ry Жыл бұрын
    • @@JustOneAsbesto Light is not colour, wavelengths are not colour. Colour is a dynamical system. It involves reflected light, your eye and your brain. Photons reflected from the source stimulate pigments in your retina. These send a signal to your brain. That is NOT the same as reflectance data measured by a spectro.

      @pinball1970@pinball1970 Жыл бұрын
    • @@JustOneAsbesto Or by a black body

      @pinball1970@pinball1970 Жыл бұрын
  • An Angstrom of a particle is still 1D-9D contingent universe. Composite substances. 0D (point) is exact metaphysical location only. Zero size. Non-composite substance. Not a thing. Not a part. Monad. Soul. Megatonnage of the purest irony in the symbol of physics being the symbol of metaphysics. [1st dimension] 0D = (point); non-composite substance; 'represented' by a dot. [2nd dimension] 1D = line; two points; beginning and ending (see 1D, 4D, 7D Symmetry); composite substance; physical 1st four dimensions are 0D, 1D, 2D, 3D ✅. 1st four dimensions are not 1D, 2D, 3D, 4D 🚫. Humans, mathematically, are identical to 4D algebra unit (possibly Scalar) quaternions with w, x, y, z being (0D, 1D, 2D, 3D) and i, j, k being contingent (1D xi, 2D yj, 3D zk). 'Time' is an illusion. 1D-9D 'contingent' universe has "conscious lifeforms" (1D xi, 2D yj, 3D zk)..."turning" 'time'. We're unit quaternion "turners", here. Our 0D (metaphysical) point is each of our exact location only. Incorruptible. Invincible. Eternal. Very much not affected in any way by the totality of the 1D-9D contingent universe. 3 sets of 3 dimensions. The illusory middle set (4D, 5D, 6D) is temporal. Id imagine we metaphysically create this middle set similar to a dimensional Venn Diagram with polarized lenses. Consciousness is "to turn" (time). 1D, 2D, 3D = spatial composite 4D, 5D, 6D = illusory temporal 7D, 8D, 9D = spectra energies 1D, 2D, 3D line, width, height 4D, 5D, 6D length, breadth, depth 7D, 8D, 9D continuous, emission, absorption Symmetry: 1D, 4D, 7D line, length, continuous 2D, 5D, 8D width, breadth, emission 3D, 6D, 9D height, depth, absorption Gravity is flawed. Center of contingent universe 1D-9D is 5D. All things are drawn to the center, the whole. That's "Gravity". Our universal constants have convoluted answers. Leibniz Law of Sufficient Reason fixes this. Fundamentals > Specifics Leibniz > Newton Just because Earth isn't the center of the solar system, that doesn't mean Earth isn't the center of the universe.

    @ready1fire1aim1@ready1fire1aim1 Жыл бұрын
  • They didn't outlaw abortion. Simply gave it to the states to decide. People seem a little obsessed with this right to abort a child late term, just really is a little morbid

    @Ryo-sd9rx@Ryo-sd9rx Жыл бұрын
    • They took away parts of womens autonomy. Its an atrocity against human rights. If someone is agains abortions they need to work to prevent it in the first place. Better birth controls both for men and women. Also develop artificial wombs so they can extract the fetus and develop it at any time.

      @northernlight8857@northernlight8857 Жыл бұрын
    • You are twisting the issue. Abortion should never be limited, its a medical issue. It only has been limited because we have allowed ignorance/politics to influence science and medicine. Facts should win, not cult nonsense.

      @lijohnyoutube101@lijohnyoutube101 Жыл бұрын
    • @@lijohnyoutube101 sounds like youre a bit involved in cult nonsense yourself. if you cant entertain your opposition, you were doomed from the start. Theres a reason the culture war is constantly being drawn to a bitter stalemate, and its because nobody knows empathy anymore. "well they dont know empathy for me!" yeah.. and theyll say the same about you. "but my beliefs are obvious!" yeah.. they say the same about themselves. these fucking reddit tier nonsensical arguments of "the world should work exactly as i believe is obviously correct" is not how ANYTHING will ever work, for all of human history. and theres nothing anyone or any group or any amount of money or politics will EVER do to change that. thats real life. adapt and overcome, or cry about it on twitter.

      @eattoast6378@eattoast6378 Жыл бұрын
  • My favourite scientist is talking about politics these days. Whats more, you are taking sides. Most disappointing Sean.

    @doctorsloth213@doctorsloth213 Жыл бұрын
    • Why should he not voice his opinion? He said he had voted for both parties in the past

      @northernlight8857@northernlight8857 Жыл бұрын
    • Isn't not taking sides just a waste of one's capacities?

      @tapksa@tapksa Жыл бұрын
    • @@tapksa Taking sides is just being ignorant like all rusted on voters. Policies need to be scrutinised. If you just rubbish one side of politics you are not only being silly but also alienating half of your listener base. Politics is polarizing and unlless you can be impartial, ( inwhich Sean has not been), there is no point. Brian Green has been doing the same thing in recent years ~ bloody stupid.

      @doctorsloth213@doctorsloth213 Жыл бұрын
    • One of the things I like about science related channels is the lack of politics. So when a science channel gets political, I'm like "MEH".

      @michaelblacktree@michaelblacktree Жыл бұрын
    • The entirety of our lives are dictated by politics. There is no removal of politics. Certainly in science and medicine they are HUGELY political. Speaking up is the very best thing people can do, otherwise ignorance wins.

      @lijohnyoutube101@lijohnyoutube101 Жыл бұрын
  • WN! 😂

    @j_9307@j_9307 Жыл бұрын
  • politics - try street epistemology. lots of youtubers at it, anthony magnabosco, pinecreek are good places to start.

    @HarryNicNicholas@HarryNicNicholas Жыл бұрын
  • does the matter at the center of a blackhole become like one subatomic particle with quantum behavior?

    @YusufTANA@YusufTANA Жыл бұрын
    • The matter is emitted back out as hawking radiation over a very long time

      @RoinesAndScroines@RoinesAndScroinesАй бұрын
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