Baibars - The Crusaders' Nemesis Documentary
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#Biography #History #Documentary
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7:05 please use the proper term. They are called the crusaders. We have Christians living within the Muslim world and had nothing to do with the war between the crusaders and the Muslims. In fact the Muslim armies defended the Christian population who lived within the Muslim world from the crusaders
@@khaledannajargood point. But it is not inaccurate that the crusaders were Christian forces of the Holy Roman Empire. The Christian throne
Baibars whooped both the christian crusaders and Mongols, impressive!!
May Allah bless him in Heaven
You forgot the nubians.
And Hassasin too..3 in 1
@@clementluqman9761 4
A brutal commander to his enemy a brilliant ruler to his subjects
As it should always be.
"Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; and those with him are forceful against the disbelievers, merciful among themselves. You see them bowing and prostrating [in prayer], seeking bounty from Allah and [His] pleasure. Their mark is on their faces from the trace of prostration. That is their description in the Torah. And their description in the Gospel is as a plant which produces its offshoots and strengthens them so they grow firm and stand upon their stalks, delighting the sowers - so that Allah may enrage by them the disbelievers. Allah has promised those who believe and do righteous deeds among them forgiveness and a great reward." Qur'an 48;29
yeah, i like him more than saladin since saladin even though he was great was too soft to his enemies and gave them a lot of oppurtunities just to have fair fights instead of always taking advantage of his enemies disadvantage and fighting dirty, war is dirty, you should not fight fair when your enemies would not
Had only Baibars had the mercy of the great Saladin, his star would have indeed outshined the star of Saladin!! But then I believe the environment is the main breeder of men's qualities. Baibars's life was a cruel one. Born in the steppes life, lived as a slave and knew nothing but sword and blood for the rest of his days. While Saladin was born into a comfortable life and had an intensive teaching of honor, dignity and religion by the greatest teachers of his time from a very young age before learning the arts of warfare... In my opinion the childhood of both men is what defined their legacies!!
Saladin received the best education a man could have at that time. He was raised among the elites and nobles. While Baibars had a cruel childhood since he grew up in the peak of the mongol destruction. Although he also received a high education when he was brought to Egypt, Baibars didn't grew up in a middle of a trusted family and companions like Saladin did so it's understandable why he became what he became.
@@mindyourbusiness4440 Couldn't agree more, in any case both were great men!!
Aaaaah, what Baibars did was the best way to deal with those bastardly crusaders. With all due respect to Saladin, it was his "mercy" towards certain Crusaders like Balian of Ibelin and Guy De Lusignan, was more than enough to give the Muslims a hard time in the Siege of Jerusalem, the siege of Acre and later the third Crusade. What Baibars did was avoid that silly mistake of allowing the aggressors such gentleness since that was always returned to the Muslims in oath breaking and war. What Baibars did certainly eclipses what Saladin had done. What Saladin did was simply cauterzing a severly infected limb, on the contrary, Baibars cut off that infected limb for good.
@@eldeebcampeador Whilst I partially agree with you but I believe Saladin's actions were better and wiser than Baibars's!! Saladin simply simulated the most merciful act done by the prophet Mohamed ever. When he conquered Mecca, prophet Mohamed gave total amnesty to all the people of Mecca and gave mercy to the very individuals who persecuted him and his followers and showed them greatest of torture. Obviously this noble act of the prophet led to more good than harm. Saladin as a pious and religious man simply wanted to copy this act and follow the path of his prophet, showing mercy to your enemy is a unique quality which is one of the definitions of Islam, and Muslims should apply this quality as best they could regardless of the consequences. Anyway that's my opinion and point of view!!
@@deeipomar2366 Saladin was the embodiment of chivalry.
greetings from Al-Zaher (Baibars) district , Cairo 👋❤
greeting from Ruken aldin Al-Zaher (Baibars) district , Damascus
The Greatest Kipchak - Kazakh Turk, Sultan Baybars from Kazakh tribe "Berish" 🇰🇿
No kazakh
@@nurikjakia7879 He is Kazakh.KAZAKH. KAZAKH KIPCHAK BERISH TURKIC. HE IS NOT OGUZ TURK. BEIBARYS KAZAKH 🇰🇿🦅
@@theqazaqnightmare dude doesn't matter he was turkic
@@ayaz6894 "Turkic" is not "Turk"🤣🤣🤣 Turk-🇹🇷 Turkic-🇰🇿🇰🇬🇹🇲
@@theqazaqnightmare We Kıpçak Tatars exist everywhere from Lake Baikal to the Balkans, and have been throughout history.. Judging by the comment you wrote, it is clear that you do not know the definition of Turk's, Turk's history, Turk's tribes, you are not even Turk's since you wrote such a ridiculous answer.. Don't worry about us, and more importantly, don't speak for the Kıpçak Tatars again..
He was a ruthless man but you have to be extremely intelligent and ruthless to rise all the way from a slave to the most powerful man in the world. It's the pinnacle of success
@@selmanucar7582 theres no translate button so idk what 90% of that says....something about peace i think
Most powerful man in world? Put glasses for see beyond ur penis.
I’m pretty sure this man Baibars won all his battles and never lost a single one Mashallah
Indeed!
@@sampunay8363 Khalid ibn al Waleed did it first in Islam at least, however, Honeen Battle, Muslims almost got a defeat even the prophet Mohammed was upon them, but Allah responded to his prophet prayers and Allah made them won, so Khalid ibn al waleed didnt got defeated what so ever, and this is a fact, in term of baibars yeah i'm sure he didn't lose one but not sure 100%.
Also Timurlane He is never lose war too
He was an ego maniac and he murdered Saif Qutuz who actually fought for Islam
but he died by murderer how ironic
This man is really underrated and no one heard about him When we talk about the middle east people mentioned saladin suliman but one talks about him even though he won against the mongols and the crusaders!
He’s one of my favorite rulers of Egypt along with Qutuz and Qalawoun. I hope you make a video on Al-Ashraf Khalil, the Mamluk sultan who went as far as threatening to invade Mongolia itself, due to his successful wars against the crusaders and Mongolians in the region
Sword of Justice I like Baibars more tbh but you forgot Alnasir Muhammed ^_^
Being military ruler Baibars is great but beyond military strategist Salahudeen was campassionate
On the other hand, as has been recently pointed out, though the beginning of Bahri rule is usually dated to 1250, none of the first five sultans were, in fact, members of the Bahriyya. 32 The Arabic sources for the period refer to the dynasty as the dawlat al-atrak, dawlat al-turk, or al- dawla al-turkiyya (i.e. dynasty of the Turks), in recognition of the racial or ethnic group which predominated in the mamluk caste during this period, and to distinguish it from the Burji sultanate in which mamluks Northrup, L. (1998). The Bahrī Mamlūk sultanate, 1250-1390. In C. Petry (Ed.), The Cambridge History of Egypt (The Cambridge History of Egypt, pp. 242-289). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CHOL9780521471374.011 The term 'Mamluk Sultanate' is a modern historiographical term.[9] Arabic sources for the period of the Bahri, Mamluks refer to the dynasty as the State of the Turks (Arabic: دولة الاتراك, Dawlat al-Atrāk; دولة الترك, Dawlat al-Turk) or State of Turkey (الدولة التركية, al-Dawla al-Turkiyya).[16][17][9] 2. Kitāb Tarjamat thaghr Dimyāṭ al-maḥrūs wa-mā waqaʻa bihā min ʻahd Nūḥ ʻalayhi al-salām ilá ākhir dawlat al-Turk min Kitāb al-ʻAnāṣir li-majālis al-Malik al-Nāṣir : manuscript, [1567] ; Tarjamat thaghr Dimyāṭ al-maḥrūs wa-mā waqaʻa bihā min ʻahd Nūḥ ʻalayhi al-salām ilá ākhir dawlat al-Turk ; Thaghr Dimyāṭ al-maḥrūs wa-mā waqaʻa bihā min ʻahd Nūḥ ʻalayhi al-salām ilá ākhir dawlat al-Turk ; كتاب ترجمة ثغر دمياط المحروس وما وقع بها من عهد نوح عليه السلام الى آخر دولة الترك من كتاب العناصر لمجالس الملك الناصر : مخطوطة، [1567] ; ترجمة ثغر دمياط المحروس وما وقع بها من عهد نوح عليه السلام الى آخر دولة الترك من كتاب العناصر لمجالس الملك الناصر ; ثغر دمياط المحروس وما وقع بها من عهد نوح عليه السلام الى آخر دولة الترك من كتاب العناصر لمجالس الملك الناصر CREATOR/CONTRIBUTOR: Maqrīzī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAlī, 1364-1442, creator مقريزي، أحمد بن علي،, 1364 al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Sayf al-Dīn al-Muʿizzī , third Mamlūk sultan of the Dawlat al-Turk or Baḥrī dynasty. A nephew of the K̲h̲wārazm-S̲h̲āh D̲j̲alāl al-Dīn, Ḳuṭuz (whose original Muslim name was Maḥmūd b. Mamdūd) was taken prisoner by the Mongols and sold to a Damascus merchant who, in turn, sold him to the Mamlūk amīr Aybak in Cairo. Aybak, as the husband of S̲h̲ad̲j̲ar al-Durr, became in 648/1250 al-Malik al-Muʿizz, from which title Ḳuṭuz derived his nisba , al-Muʿizzī. The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Political Theory Leigh K. Jenco, Murad Idris, Megan C. Thomas · 2019 · Political Science The lens of mamlūk military slavery has dominated studies of medieval Egypt. ... dynasty (established by Salāh al-Dīn in the twelfth century) to the Turkish Mamluk sultanate in the mid-thirteenth century. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology Clifford J. Rogers, William Caferro, Shelley Reid · 2010 · History In general, the Mamluk Sultanate was referred to at the time as the “Turkish state” or “dynasty” ( dawlat al-turk/atrak). In this period the emergence of the Ottoman Turkish dynasty challenged what remained of the Byzantine Empire, eventually absorbing the other Turkish domains in Anatolia, while the Turkic Mamluk Empire “The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries: Emergence of the Ottomans.” Ottoman Dress and Design in the West: A Visual History of Cultural Exchange, by Charlotte A. Jirousek and Sara Catterall, Indiana University Press, Bloomington, Indiana, USA, 2019, pp. 41-78. Mamlūk authors almost always refer to their Sultanate as " the state of the Turks " ( dawlat al - atrāk dawlat al - turk/ al - dawla al - turkiyya ) . They usually seem to be aware of the fact that the reign of the “ Turks " Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam,Volume 39 Magnes Press, The Hebrew University., 2012 The Mamluks (whose name denotes their slave status) were a quintessential Turkic military dynasty. Spannaus, Nathan. “HISTORY AND CONTINUITY: AL-AZHAR AND EGYPT.” Modern Islamic Authority and Social Change, Volume 1: Evolving Debates in Muslim Majority Countries, edited by MASOODA BANO, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2018, pp. 79-101. What they did not know was that with Baybars, a new Turkish dynasty would unify the Islamic Middle East with an uncompromising commitment to jihad not seen since the days of Saladin “BETWEEN THE MAMLUKS AND THE MONGOLS: 1250-1260.” Accursed Tower: The Crusaders' Last Battle for the Holy Land, by ROGER CROWLEY, Yale University Press, NEW HAVEN; LONDON, 2019, pp. 40-50. He ended up assassinating the leading Mameluks, the Turkish dynasty that had held power since the 13th century. “Of Egypt and Levantine Plagues.” Free Trade’s First Missionary: Sir John Bowring in Europe and Asia, by Philip Bowring, Hong Kong University Press, 2014, pp. 73-82.
All of them turks not egyptians Egyptians wont admit turks had many dynasties in egypt and saved them
@@terrybogars8933 our ancestors bought the turks as mamluks for the very purpose of defending our lands which they did. All of those mamluks of various ethnicities, including the turks have become assimilated into our population and culture. There are no Egyptians today who identify as kipchaks, cumans, kurds or circassians, they all speak Arabic and identify as Egyptians. The Mamluks are part of Egypt's historical heritage, not Turkey's.
I'm kipchak from 🇰🇿.
A Oguz from 🇹🇷 brother
Finally someone talks about Baibars, he was great ruler, he saved islam from Mongol, he defeats the crusader
He was himself a Mongol, a Turk are one of the many Tribes in the Mongols.He used Mongol tactics to defeat the Mongols.
@Tr0ubledCharacter , he was in the Mongol army.And like I said, the Turks are one of many tribes in the Mongols.
@Tr0ubledCharacter , ha ha, you need to get your facts straight! He was was a young Mongol soldier along with Russians, they were in the Golden Horde when his unit lost a skirmish and were captured by the Muslims.That's how he became a slave! The Turks were one of many Mongol-like tribes in Central Asia.The Turks lived west of what is now Mongolia.And guess what? 70% of Genghis Khan's Warriors were Turks.The actual Mongols in Genghis Khan's army were so small because their tribe were a small tribe, in contrast to the Turks who were very numerous in Eurasia.Mongols and Turks were just different tribes of the same Asian steppe people.
@@lakanron640 He was a Kipchak (Turk). Mongol war tactics were already being used by the Turkic nomads. He was sold into slavery at the age of 5.
@@lakanron640turks aren’t mongols.
He is Kipchak Turk and only one the stopped Mongols... on his centuries...
he must be white and blue eyed
@@drg.naufal He was
@@drg.naufal Lol no 😂😂😂 he was kipchaq turk with Asiatic Mongoloid features, cousins to the mongols. Descended from the xiongnu, a Chinese warrior clan 😊👍🧘♂️ that migrated west and make up central Asian DNA
@@sinanermis5541 nope. He has small eyes like the Chinese, and wispy beard. Similar to Atilla the Hun and Timurlane
@@cooljay5330 xiongnu is turkic empire they are not chinese
Our ancestor Baybars (in Kazakh Beybars) was from the Berish tribe which still exists in Kazakhstan was actually from the Deshti Qipchaq land. Beybars is also remembered in the great steppes which is modern Qazaqstan. Author not Turkish ancestry but Turkic because Turkish Republic, Qazqstan, Azerbaijan, Qyrgyz Republic, Uzbekistan, Hungary, Bulgaria and other nations and ethnicities are originating from Turkic Qaganat who comprised many nomadic tribes.
Hi was not Berish, stop lying. Hi was Kypchak
Baybars was described as tall blonde hair blue eyes he was a circassian Caucasian European native he was not turkic because in the 12th century turkic people still looked like their short squinted eyes chubby cheeks mongolian cousins... Stop disinformation
Really well narrated, nice video!
Deserves more views great work! Keep it up they will come
Such a great video - pleasant to watch and listen to.. and so informative. Thanks
This channel is superb.
Personally, I love his 10 second march speed increase upon leaving battle 😛
😂😂 No wonder, he was so successful with his Aoe
@@kevinstaedler 🤣🤣🤣✋
Lovee the voiceover, sounds sick 🔥
Lovely presentation, great information. Thanks
"Russian Steppes" sounds stupid as hell. The land Baibars was born was called Deshti-Kipchak or Land of Kipchak and now it is part of western Kazakhstan, near city Atyrau.
100% agreed. Edil (volga) - Jaiyq (ural) rivers interfluve and further to Crimea used to be part of cumans who are now “Bayuly” and “Alimuly” tribes union of Kazakhs
Another great video, mate!
Love this video, really informative and interesting. Thank you.
Baibars was a great Sultan of Egypt and an exceptional commander too.
If I have a son, I will name him Baybars, the most bad ass dude has ever lived on this earth😍
Another fascinating video gentlemen. I did not know alot about this subject....thank you
Amazing! great to see Historymarch narrator here too.
Thanks a lot Sir for your wonderful video💕💟💝😊😎
Amazing, I subbed.
Great work ✅
He was Kipchak Turkic,he defeated the Mongols and the Crusaders
As an Egyptian I can firmly confirm our fondness and extreme care of cats!! It goes beyond our Islamic roots into the Pharaohs' roots, our ancient Pharaohs ancestors used to worship them... To this day we enjoy a unique relationship between us and cats, we may not have the best care system for pets as our country is not as wealthy as the western countries but I claim you won't find this true love of cats anywhere else!! I personally raise 7 cats and I wouldn't mind dying to protect them as I consider them family members, you'll find that many Egyptians are like this!! Extremely great and accurate video as always ❤
Cats are disgusting creatures, they are responsible for the extintion of many brids and animals. They kill for fun. They are the only animal I dislike. Mans best friend is the dog
@@CancerExl Shut the fuck up, you dumb afrocentrist idiot.
deeipomar The fondness of Cat is more of Eastern culture thing not just Egyptian. In Somali culture Cats are regarded as special, while dogs are ignored and some cases seen as pest.
Cathal Ó Diubháin The dame way goat, cow, camel is food to humans .. birds are cats food and no gods creation is not disgusting.
Prophet Mohammad and Abu Hurairah were from Arabia and they were fond of cats. I'm Syrian Palestinian and I love cats, specially the cute round fat ones. Have you even seen Istanbul? Though I understand what you mean.
Baibars was an awesome general! Thank you for this video!
This is great but a few details need adjustment: 1) The army in Damietta was composed mainly of bedouin warriors from a military garrison in Damietta and it was 4,000. They fled Damietta after a few hours of fighting, and the people of Damietta soon followed. Sultan as-Salih had the emirs of the Bedouin army hung for their cowardice. The crusaders suffered few if any casualties in the landing, one being a knight who drowned after misjudging his step from the large nef to a small shallow bottoms landing boat 2) When Salish died, his wife Shajar al durr transferred command of the army to Fakr al-din. Al-Din already had his eyes on the sultanate since he knew as-Salih (the sultan was close to death. Baybars and Qutuz were junior officers at the time and did not receive control of the army, although Baybars did lead the Egyptian counter attack 3) baybars, after the tumultuous decade in mamluk egypt, sought refuge with the rest of his Bahri regiment in Syria under Al Nasir Yusuf Ayyub. But when one of the Ayyubid emirs proposed submitting to the mongols, Baybars attacked him saying “you will cause the ruin of the Muslims!” He and the rest of the the remaining Bahri mamluks returned to Egypt under Qutuz 4) the mamluk army was somewhere between 10-20k strong (probably 12,000) while Ketbugha’s Mongol army was similarly sized. The Mongol army had defeated forces larger than their own in the past so it doesn’t mean much even if the Mamluks were numerically superior 5) the only account of a mamluk feigned retreat or feint is by Mongol historian Rashid Al-Din (probably seeking to discredit the Mamluks as using devious tricks to defeat the “superior” mongols). In reality, the Mamluks were nearly defeated until some ayyubid defectors to the Mongol side decided to abandon the field or change sides mid-battle, and Qutuz led a last desperate charge shouting “oh allah, save your servant Qutuz”. Ketbugha died in the fray and Baybars pursued the fleeing Mongols through Syria and slaughtered them 6) After reinstating the Abbasid caliphate, baybars sent the newly re-established caliph on a suicide mission to go back to Baghdad where he was slaughtered by Mongol forces and a new puppet caliph was chosen by baybars in Cairo, but spent his years in house arrest unable to influence the ummah 7) while the siege engines of the Mamluks were very impressive, sappers and miners did the real yeoman’s work of bribing down fortresses by destroying walls and fortifications allowing foot soldiers to storm the crusader forts Overall terrific video!
Excellent video
Thank you very much!
The Castle of Krak des Chevalier was actually a Knights Hospitaller Castle, not the templars. Great video!
Thanks for the video. I had heard a bit about about Baibars but never knew extent of his accomplishments and his victories against Mongols and Crusaders and as saviour of Islam. God bless him.
Disease an small numbers were the downfall of the crusades
Dragged into slavery to become an army general than to become Sultan. He managed to save Islam and indirectly Christian europe from Mongol invasion. Showing great leadership and extremely skilled at organizing his country in a flourisihing state to become arguably the most powerful man on earth of his era. Who else than Baybars deserves his life to be filmed at Hollywood scale budget ? My deepest respect to Baybars Han.
He saved neither of, stopthinkibg nonsense.
@@adamnesico Yes he did you fool, Egypt at that time was the final independent Muslim country and if Egypt had fallen the Mongols would easily reach and invade Europe through the South
@@baybarshan2500 According to you Magreb, the Sahara, the sultanate of Delhi, the kingdom of Mali, the swahili city states, Araby... Weren’t muslim, right?
@@adamnesico No but the Seljuks, Abbasids, and Egyptians were !
@@baybarshan2500 doesn’t matter, there were more free muslims states, you just prooved you are unable of properly reason.
Great video! where can I find antique maps of this period?
The main reason for the mongol,weakness was 40 thousand off Bereke khan's army became Muslim months before, half of mongol had to rush towards the Caucasian mountains.
a real devoted mislim follows his faith, a amazing commander and a hero who saved islam❤❤❤
He didnt saved Islam.
Baibars the Great Turkic panther , his name means great panther in Turkish
not turkish, maybe in kazakh? (Бай - rich, powerful, барыс - panther,tiger)
Do you have any recommendations for further reading from Muslim sources? I have read the crusader perspective from the journals of John of Joinville but have a hard time finding stuff on Mamluk chroniclers.
An impressive man and commander by any measure.
Shame on me for never even knowing about this remarkable man. Fascinating.
You Americans don't know shit
Baybars🇰🇿
I'm Kipchak from Afghanistan 🇦🇫 and i love all my Kipchaks peoples around the world 🤘🤘🤘🤘
Definitely a hero, may Allah grant him jennah.
May Allah forgive him
🇪🇬❤️🇰🇿
Prophet Muhammed pbuh said : "Listen and obey even if your emir was a black slave"...so to have a former slave to be king wasn't that extreme .
Best video
Baybars is quite simply the greatest general of the middle ages.
Lemme guess, u are egyptian?
Never leave anything half way done. Its too bad his closest relatives did not learn that about Sauds in 1818. Ironic part is that many soldiers of Ibrahim Pasha probably we descendants of Mamluks.
What’s the name of the music that you used at the beginning of the video?
kzhead.info/sun/qbysaNCia5ihnIE/bejne.html
Your voice really sounds like historymarche narrator are you both the same person ? I love your documentaries.
Indeed, I was a narrator on HistoryMarche
@@alexanderdoddy7590 wow bro
Are you still offering positions for future projects?
Good video.. Great commander of Islam..May Almighty bless Baibar..
This is super documentary. Hard to believe that the total number of views amassed only about 15k. I appreciate all the great work from this channel and the superb narration by same person from History Marche. I believe the narrator name is Alexander Doddy?
That's correct yes. Thank you for the praise.
Yep!
Narrator deserves lots of love ❤️
Why would Baibars be white caucasian? He was Kipchak, who are Asian Turkic people.
This guy is underrated he’s a beast 🔥
Baybars was a Kipchak. Kypchaks were very similiar to mongols in terms of skills, upbringing and traditions. Only a kypchak could stop mongols.
come on man :/ Mongols and Eastern Turks are have too close culture. Mongol:budhist Turkic:Muslim. this is the only difference between them.
@@turkmapping130 no nothing common
Thanks for another brilliant video! I’ve mentioned these before but would love to see you make a video on any of the following; The Borgias The Medicis Nostradamus Charlemagne Blackbeard Shakespeare Alfred The Great Cyrus The Great Ragnar Lothbroke And Sons Leonardo Da Vinci Thanks again for this amazing channel and looking forward to your next upload :)
The Russian steppes = The Caucasus = The Circassians! Way way Adighe! Baibars is still a popular name for us - pronounced Beebars.
It's also a popular name in Turkish
Circassians has nothing to do with Baibars… absolutely..
He comes from nowadays Kazakh tribe called Bayuly-Bersh being nomad in a western cuman steppe between Volga and Ural rivers
BAYBARS name doesn’t have any meaning in any language but turkic . Bai (or bey) - chief, rich, Barys - leopard
@43:36 "....the man known to history as Edward Longshanks." I see what you did there. xD Alright, time to watch your video on Edward Longshanks again. Also, I am not making the same mistake again, HistoryMarche....er....I mean, Alexander. Good narration. Awesome video. Wow. Learned so much today from this. Thanks a lot.
ISLAMIC SLAVERY(defeated enemies) VS. CHRISTIAN SLAVERY(race based)
Baybars I, or Baibars, (born c. 1223, north of the Black Sea-died July 1, 1277, Damascus, Syria), Most eminent sultan of the Mamlūk dynasty. A Kipchak Turk, he was sold as a slave (mamlūk) after a Mongol invasion in the 1240s. He ended up in the service of the sultan of Egypt’s Ayyūbid dynasty, who gave him military training. In 1250 his army captured the Crusader king Louis IX, and he and other mamlūk officers murdered the last Ayyūbid sultan, establishing the Mamlūk dynasty. He distinguished himself against an invading Mongol force at the Battle of ʿAyn Jālūt (1260) and soon thereafter took the throne, when he murdered the third Mamlūk sultan. As sultan, he rebuilt the Syrian fortresses that had been destroyed by the Mongols and built up the sultanate’s armaments. He seized territory from the Crusaders that they were never to recover. He harried the Mongols in Persia, attacking their allies (the Christian Armenians) and forging an alliance with the Mongols of the Golden Horde against them. He sent military expeditions into Nubia and Libya. He had diplomatic relations with James I of Aragon, Alfonso X of León and Castile, and Charles of Anjou, as well as with the Byzantine emperor. At home he built canals and the great mosque in Cairo that bears his name and established efficient postal service between Cairo and Damascus. The Sīrat Baybars, a folk account purporting to be his life story, is still popular in the Arabic-speaking world. Britannica
Informative. Sad that educational videos get the least views & thumbs-up (KZhead severely needs to update icons). More sad that pathetically stupid videos of dogs, cats, people, music generally go viral. Says something about the educational standards of KZhead viewers.
I'm from Turkey and according to my grandparents we're originally of Cuman-Kipchak Turkic ancestry. A large part of my family is blond, most are very fair skinned and have blue or green eyes. Reading about the Cuman they were apparently also fair skinned often with blond hair etc. The Poles, Russians and other slavic people apparently nick named them and called them the fair ones / blonde ones which is pretty interesting considering so many people think Turkic people all have to have stereotypical asiatic features like slanted eyes etc. But Oghuz, Kipchak, Tatars never really had that in large numbers. According to the gov archive my recorded family tree that goes back to the mid 18th century has no non Turks. Not to say there was not a single non Turk. There are no "pure" people or unmixed people on this planet. We're all the result of migrations, wars etc
He is from Western part of Kazakhstan. He was kazakh.
@@SAFlowers Kazakhs are Turkic people
@@godofchaoskhorne5043 they are kypchak turks!
@@godofchaoskhorne5043 they are kypchak turks, i.e. nowadays called kazakhs! But they do not have caucasian look, they look like real kazakhs!
He was great warrior.
Am I the only one who felt happy to hear shaja Al dur got her just due.
great hero
Parabéns!!!! Excelente documentário!!!!!
Narrated by Alexander The Great Voice!
2:00 The fact that he is Crimean and of Turkic Kipchak orign. Described as being tall pale man, with blond hair and blu eyes. Mamluk Sultanate was also called as Ad Dawla al Turkiyya-The State of Turks back then.
Kipchak and Cuman Turks were described as tall, pale and blond in general by the Rus, by the Poles and other Slavic people. I'm from a Turkish family of Cuman / Kipchak origin and most of my family is super pale, many are blond with blue or green eyes and almost everyone of us is born blonde with blue eyes but after a year or two some stay blond and with others their hair darkens. I was born blonde with green eyes and my hair turned black as I grew. Curiously my mustache and the hair the part of my beard under my chin is still blonde but the rest is black. My youngest sister is blond with pale blue eyes. So are both my grandfather's. Some of us are tall while others are more average. It's kinda strange. Siblings can look wildly different. One being tall the other being average, one being tanned while the other is pale as paper. One with light blue or green eyes while the other had light brown etc
He was described as tall and pale but not blond haired and blue eyed
@@RandomGuy-df1oy No he very obviously is described as a blond man.
@@barispeace there are many descriptions of him. He was tall, fair skinned, had large head and small eyes
Small error. King Edward the first was never the Prince of Wales. Although he did install his son also an Edward(Edward the Second) as the first English Prince of Wales.
I think he's a little bit of both but that's just me.
I can't take fault with a man trying to save his people or culture. They did what they had to do in the times they were living in.
@@fairenough7984 That's true. After all, some of the Crusader leaders and soldiers did some terrible things so one can understand him.
@Arslan Batyrhan Brutal slave soldier and one of Islam's greatest generals and hero.
I thought he was an damn elephant this whole time.....
Virgin Saladin: Wins one crusade and ends one in a stalemate Chad Baibars: Wins three crusades and destroys the Mongols at ain Jalut, causing a turning point in world's history
Well Saladin was Diplomacy leader not warfare commander.
exactly
You forgot that baybars too defeated the nubyans, although not personally. No, didnt turned history.
I thought your original channel was History March!!
Alex the narrator is from HistoryMarche although he does not run this channel or theirs.
@@PeopleProfiles Well either here or there I can assure you that this narrator is loved by many, as is your channel ❤
The more i see about Baibars the more he is becoming my favourite commander of all times. Another matter, seems like the french fucked up once more 😂
Same
Very Good Job. How about a vid about Nuruddin Zengi (Nur Al-din Zengi), or maybe even prophet Muhammad?
Yes the Prophet Muhammed would be amazing!
I’ll place him right up with Vlad III in my personal list of badasses
Not sure why you didn’t make him light eyed in the profile picture
What happened to the other narrator ? This one seems to be the guy from history marche but the other one was a little better
He'll be back soon.
I agree smoother tones
Baybars was a true chad.
Baibars 🗿
You have made historical mistakes, The golden Horde were Muslim and where in league against the mongols, also seljuk's where not trusted by the mongols, so they gept them away from the battle of Elbistan...just as well the secret deal with the Turkish mamlukes with seljuk's Turkish nobles ,they would attack from the rear,
tou are right the golden H. was mislim lead by Berkin khan who also was a amazing mislim leader even tho he was the grand son of Gengiz khan Berkin also saved islam.
Hi was Kipchak ❤
I loved the voice and narration style of the previous narrator (wish I knew his name) The current narrator is also good please don't get me wrong, but I really liked that person's style :)
Chris is out original narrator, he will be back soon just needed a break.
@@PeopleProfiles That's awesome to hear. I should tell you though, just finished Baibars's bio video and loved it, I do hope you didn't get me wrong. Thank you for another great documentary video.
No problem, glad you enjoyd it.
رحمه الله 💓
Great story slave to a king
This is the guy from History Marche
@The Anyone know why everyone was so unhappy with Qutoz that he had to be assassinated?
No unhappiness or need, just typical turkic backstabbing.
A true badass
baibars were way better than saladin. ı dont understand why saladin is overrated he basicaly benefited all of achievements of zengids
Because Saladin is the man who captured Jerusalem from the Crusaders, but you are correct Baibars performed far better than Salahuddin whose Dynasty was destroy by the same Mongols Baibar's defeated he liberated the Middle East from the Mongols and Crusaders, with the Help of the Great Berke Khan of the Golden Horde.
Arabic sources for the period of the Bahri Mamluks refer to the dynasty as the State of the Turks (Arabic: دولة الاتراك, Dawlat al-Atrāk; دولة الترك, Dawlat al-Turk) or State of Turkey (الدولة التركية, al-Dawla al-Turkiyya).[16][17][15]
Along with Memhet the conqueror and Salahuddin Ayoubi, Baibars is my favourite Muslim leader after the Rashidun.. The Mameluke not only defeated the Monguls, but they rid the region the Crusader scourge .
And khalid ibn al waleed ra the sword of Allah.. They're all great gathered by the true word of Allah which is Islam
Essil M khalid was in the Rashidun time so Saed Mohamud is mentioning him as well
Egypt, despite being so weak for decades, and even for centuries, it stays the key to the Middle East. No other nation in the region can replace or defeat Egypt for eternity.
Umm with respect to Egypt look at the 6 day war, the collapse of the conquering of it by Ceaser, Napoleon I, II and III as well as the British, Egypt changed hands many times.
@@sayedhusson3876 ottomans also ruled egypt
Nothing good about egypt.
@@sayedhusson3876 Yeah it sure did and how many did Egypt rise and defeat it's enemies?? Remember the Yom Kippur day?? If it wasn't for the US backing israel, israel would have been no more. Egypt could have defeated the Ottoman empire and took over all of it's holdings if France, Russia, England along with the Ottomans didn't unite to defeat Muhammad Ali Pasha, Egypt stood against the Mongols when the entire world was beaten by them, Egypt stood against the Crusaders and defeated them many times and even took a king as a prisoner. Egypt defeated the Hittites, the Hyksos, the Nubians, the Libyans, the Sea peoples, even the Persians at some point in early history. Don't ever belittle Egypt. No matter our times of weakness, we always make a comeback.
If Usyk could act then he would be perfect for the role.