The Roman Ideal of Female Beauty

2024 ж. 16 Мам.
159 135 Рет қаралды

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This video explores the elusive classical conception of female beauty.
My new book, "Insane Emperors, Sunken Cities, and Earthquake Machines" is now available! Check it out here: www.amazon.com/Insane-Emperor...
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Chapters:
0:00 Introduction
1:07 Helen of Troy
1:56 Ovid
2:24 Greek art
3:36 Frescoes from Pompeii
4:48 Art vs. life
6:09 Trade Coffee

Пікірлер
  • Thanks to Trade for sponsoring this video! Click on my link to save $15 on select plans, and get your first bag of coffee free: drinktrade.com/ToldInStone

    @toldinstone@toldinstone2 ай бұрын
    • bro, how were they heating their houses; did they require a wood business delivery? Was the city of pompeii full of smoke from the fireplaces?

      @TakeAfirstStep@TakeAfirstStep2 ай бұрын
  • I follow a ton of history channels but I gotta say, I think you're the king of coming up with subjects for videos on a regular basis that no one else covers.

    @slayerhuh404@slayerhuh4042 ай бұрын
    • can you please share the name of other history channels worth following? others pls feel free to suggest also what your fav is

      @LiviuXSA@LiviuXSA2 ай бұрын
    • ​@@LiviuXSAKings and generals is good for learning about campaigns and conquests, Invicta is another pretty good one. Historymarche has crazy production quality, if you want a podcast "The history of Rome" by Mike duncan is a staple and my favorite when it comes to learning about Rome, its long and fairly thorough.

      @blackbaron9544@blackbaron95442 ай бұрын
    • ​​@@LiviuXSAHistory time is good to but I feel he has a tendency to leave things out here and there but that could just be me nitpicking Edit: Sandrhoman's videos when it comes to soldiers, war and tactics are some of the best, and his animations are pretty good to. Oversimplified is good to, but as the name suggests it's more of a quick overall coverage. I could find more if you'd like, or if you want a specific topic I could probably find that to, I spend a unhealthy amount of time watching history content 😅

      @blackbaron9544@blackbaron95442 ай бұрын
    • @@LiviuXSA Fire of Learning, Fortress of Lugh, Invicta, Real Crusades History, The Histocrat, History Matters, Thersites the Historian, Epimetheus, Asha Logos, History Uncovered, Dovahhaty, Embrace historia, HistoryMarche, History Time, Archaia Historia, Masaman, Historia Civilis, BazBattles, Epic History TV, Neglected History, LindyBeige, Jabzy. Have fun!

      @slayerhuh404@slayerhuh4042 ай бұрын
    • Dan Davis, Fall of civilizations, and history with Cy included with all the previously named. But imo fall of civilizations is top tier content.

      @calhowell6798@calhowell67982 ай бұрын
  • lmao, the Vogue cover, if only we had articles like that from the ancient world, that'd be awesome

    @mateusz73@mateusz732 ай бұрын
    • I actually thought it was real, like Vogue had a look on roman/greek ancient fashion. I would have read that

      @Replicanna-rl6zg@Replicanna-rl6zg2 ай бұрын
    • I was tickled by Rome hub

      @KingSlimjeezy@KingSlimjeezy2 ай бұрын
    • @@KingSlimjeezy hermaphrodite porn.

      @richardscanlan3419@richardscanlan341925 күн бұрын
  • The "RomeHub" with the "too hot for YT" warning made me spit my tea😂 Also, I'm just curious about the "Key Looks from the Mediolanum Fashion Week" on the Vogue cover. The humor in Toldinstone videos is peerless. 👌

    @Kenan-Z@Kenan-Z2 ай бұрын
  • Damn, I didn't know Hadrian was such an avid snowboarder; I thought the Romans were skiers only! I knew Antinous loved to snowboard, but I guess now that I think about it, it makes sense.

    @jona.scholt4362@jona.scholt43622 ай бұрын
    • the one time Anitinoos went swiming didn't work out so well

      @kleinweichkleinweich@kleinweichkleinweich2 ай бұрын
    • @@kleinweichkleinweich Don't have to know how to swim to shred that powder! Extreme! (Now I'm picturing Antinous in a Mountain Dew/Surge/Doritos commercial from the late 90s/early 2000s with a Nu Metal soundtrack)

      @jona.scholt4362@jona.scholt43622 ай бұрын
    • kzhead.infohfk5qxjALso?si=BOBWrqV_caFq38hw @@jona.scholt4362

      @kleinweichkleinweich@kleinweichkleinweich2 ай бұрын
    • Scandinavians have been skiing for thousands of years, so it's actually not that farfetched.

      @RogerTheil@RogerTheil2 ай бұрын
    • ​@@kleinweichkleinweich Haha ! 😅

      @anjou6497@anjou6497Ай бұрын
  • Academics always claim that beauty standards were different in the past (it seems an important academic ritual to state that we can't apply our current values on the past) but when I look at old statutes and paintings I notice mostly commonalities. There are some strange exceptions like the oval faces of japanese art and uncertainty around highly stylized art (Inca, African) but a lot of ancient art, Egyptian, Etruscan, Hindu seems not very alien to modern taste.

    @pietervoogt@pietervoogt2 ай бұрын
    • Agreed. I think it has something to do for our modern inclination to stress liberalism. For instance, I noticed women usually have long hair across many different cultures and time periods.

      @user-qq8uf2rn9p@user-qq8uf2rn9p2 ай бұрын
    • ⁠@@user-qq8uf2rn9p as far as I am aware for most of history men had long hair too. Ancient Romans are rather an exception. We in the west adopted the “empire” aesthetic of short cropped hair at the start of the nineteenth century. Before that not only men wore long hair, they also used wigs to compensate for nature deficiencies. 😊

      @pansepot1490@pansepot14902 ай бұрын
    • True. Youth, light skin, regular facial features and an hourglass body are widespread standards for feminine beauty. Even if exceptions to some standards exist I doubt that there ever was a society that didn't had youth as a feminine beauty standard.

      @BlaBla-pf8mf@BlaBla-pf8mf2 ай бұрын
    • It's trivially easy to demonstrate that standards of beauty are different across time and place. You don't need to look as far back as the Etruscans; just look at differences in hairstyles and apparel between, say, 1980, and today. Or how fair skin was at various points considered highly attractive, whereas today many women go to tanning salons. Similarly, large breasts were considered unattractive in (certain) Roman periods, since they were associated with older women, but now they are considered desirable by many.

      @Unknown-jt1jo@Unknown-jt1jo2 ай бұрын
    • @@Unknown-jt1jo Yes it is obvious that there are different fashions and cultural changes too. I'm just tired of historians stressing how we can't apply our current thinking to the past. For one part that is obvious, as you say, and for another part it is not true.

      @pietervoogt@pietervoogt2 ай бұрын
  • Sad there was no mention of the prevalence of the unibrow as a Greco-Roman beauty standard

    @Agripapost@Agripapost2 ай бұрын
  • Back in 2003 I took "Busabout" through Europe (that was a long time ago, but it was good for college-age tourists).. When we crossed the border into Italy, the guide warned that young ladies, especially those with blond hair, might be the object of unwanted attention. Some things never change I guess.

    @m.e.345@m.e.3452 ай бұрын
    • Theres tons of blondes in Italy...especially in North Italy, where they constitute the majority of the population in many areas. I find it quite funny this stereotype - almost always coming from the US - about Italians only having brown hair. I always have american friends acting surprised when they come to Italy and realize that blonde hair are quite common, just like Italians with asian traits or black or latino etc. Italy is a quite multiethnic place, and it has been for millenials.

      @DavideGobbicchi@DavideGobbicchi2 ай бұрын
    • @@DavideGobbicchi Almost all Italian immigrants to the Americas came from Southern Italy, where dark hair and somewhat dark skin are the norm. Those are the only "Italians" that most people in the United States have ever seen, so it's natural for them to presume that that's what Italians in Italy look like as well.

      @davidjordan2336@davidjordan2336Ай бұрын
    • ​@@DavideGobbicchi Yes, though strong, thick dark hair has something to do with past genetics dealing with weather; much like darker skin in Africa copes much better with scorching heat than paler europeans...and it's interesting too, that chestnut coloured horses have more fragile skin, and prefer sun on their backs rather than harsh winter cold...

      @anjou6497@anjou6497Ай бұрын
    • @@DavideGobbicchi The blondes in Italy are rare, many italian blondes are dyed, not naturally blondes. Only one or two regions have many natural blondes. This can easy verified observing that there are more italian female blondes than male ones. This is because the italian women usually have brown or black hair, like the men, but due to fashion, many women dye their hairs, because men found them more attractive.

      @malarobo@malaroboАй бұрын
    • @@DavideGobbicchi The north of Italy is of Slavic origin, most of them have the R1a haplogroup, as you go south, Africans start to predominate.

      @user-lf2jh2ru9f@user-lf2jh2ru9fАй бұрын
  • Great episode, I want to thank you while I was just a student in school I loved ancient history, but fell out of love with it for years, because of your vids I am now more in love with ancient history than ever before, eternally grateful!

    @Xankreigore@Xankreigore2 ай бұрын
  • Looks like the ancients had interesting uses for jars as well...

    @brokoblin6284@brokoblin62842 ай бұрын
    • Only the truly cultured will appreciate this comment.

      @drewsg3@drewsg32 ай бұрын
    • dodgy comment

      @dn22731@dn227312 ай бұрын
    • They had to make use without shoeboxes

      @bustavonnutz@bustavonnutz2 ай бұрын
    • "You must go for that little blue jar, Patton's Kiss and Tell" (Donald Fagen)😃

      @louise_rose@louise_roseАй бұрын
  • I always appreciate your pragmatic attitude toward the evidence you present. It makes your channel a valuable source of entertainment

    @eugenekupiec2802@eugenekupiec28022 ай бұрын
  • Me trying to explain to my girlfriend why I think she's beautiful:

    @BloBlas123@BloBlas1232 ай бұрын
    • 😭

      @Iloveowlsandbirds@IloveowlsandbirdsАй бұрын
    • Ahhh ! 😂🎉 It's that tragic expression of loneliness and disdain when you turn on the football.

      @anjou6497@anjou6497Ай бұрын
    • @@anjou6497 ?

      @Hippowdon121@Hippowdon12115 күн бұрын
  • I finally got your new book. I’m very excited for it. Your first book was such a blast to read.

    @jacobcreech4415@jacobcreech44152 ай бұрын
    • I just wrote about the same so I very much agree.

      @larsrons7937@larsrons793714 күн бұрын
  • I think we should try to find "Hadrian's Halfpipe"

    @dj-kq4fz@dj-kq4fz2 ай бұрын
    • Well the Scots play bagpipe so I think we'll have to search somewhere up north.

      @larsrons7937@larsrons793714 күн бұрын
  • I had to watch as soon as this popped up! I love watching your videos. Please continue to enlighten us. Between you and Mary Beard, I've learned quite a bit visually, as I read Suetonius, Livy and Tacitus.

    @user-js7co5dm8s@user-js7co5dm8s2 ай бұрын
  • Every Friday, I look forward to these videos.

    @davidmajer3652@davidmajer36522 ай бұрын
  • One of the best ancient history channels!!, keep it up. Cheers!

    @Illavoratore6824@Illavoratore68242 ай бұрын
  • This was tastefully done. I'm glad it was fully aware of the nuance that exists in history. Great video!

    @crystalcastillo7575@crystalcastillo7575Ай бұрын
  • Babe, wake up! New toldinstone just dropped

    @ashen_two@ashen_two2 ай бұрын
    • So funny 🤣🤣🤣🤣 xdddd I have never heard that before. You r really funny

      @GCredwell@GCredwell2 ай бұрын
    • Cringe

      @kaidanalenko5222@kaidanalenko52222 ай бұрын
    • THEY HIT THA PENTAGON LYLE!

      @jackelewish1568@jackelewish15682 ай бұрын
  • I just bought your newest book to read on vacation!! Love your content keep it up

    @Katze5335@Katze53352 ай бұрын
  • This is so good. Thank you!

    @spaguettoltd.7933@spaguettoltd.79332 ай бұрын
  • Another great video! And hearty congratulations on your book.

    @77heraclitus@77heraclitus2 ай бұрын
  • Great video! Excited to do a tour with you!😊

    @RaisingAYoungMan@RaisingAYoungMan2 ай бұрын
  • Interesting topic. A problem for the video is that most of the pictorial depictions are not from Ancient Rome or Ancient Greece, but from Romanticized 19th century re-imaginings of what they wanted to think Romans and Greeks were like.

    @carlcushmanhybels8159@carlcushmanhybels8159Ай бұрын
  • There are indeed objective standards of beauty. In every known human culture, a woman's hips are expected to be wider than a her waist, while a man's shoulders are expected to be wider. Per a documentary I saw years ago, Masai men (considered effeminately skinny by Western standards) and both sexes in Samoa (considered overweight) conform to average world ratios (incidentally, the waist/hip ratios of Marilyn Monroe and Kate Moss were determined to be the same). The same documentary also explored the imporance of symmetry between features. A Victorian experiment of finding the "typical criminal" by averaging hundreds of photos together resulted in a face better looking than expected. More recently, a complex calculation of several dozen symmetrical relationships between the eyes, nose, and mouth was applied to the photos of about 20 celebrities, and results matched what most people would think instinctively (FYI, the celebrity closest to Perfect Beauty was Mariel Hemingway).

    @screamingalgae9380@screamingalgae93802 ай бұрын
    • 'A Victorian experiment of finding the "typical criminal" by averaging hundreds of photos together resulted in a face better looking than expected.' I don't think that supports your argument.

      @hilariousname6826@hilariousname6826Ай бұрын
    • @hilariousname6826 Why not? With a high enough sample, the deviations from a perfect face start canceling each other out.

      @screamingalgae9380@screamingalgae9380Ай бұрын
    • How on earth does the idea that the "typical criminal" is 'better looking than expected' support the idea that there are 'objective standards of beauty'? At best, it seems a circular argument.@@screamingalgae9380

      @hilariousname6826@hilariousname6826Ай бұрын
    • @@screamingalgae9380 I'd be wary of most claims of their being a globally objective beauty standard. Can get really uncomfortable if it goes in a bad direction. Lol.

      @ObsidianRadio@ObsidianRadioАй бұрын
  • 5:08 I love this visual lol

    @Kyle_Schaff@Kyle_Schaff2 ай бұрын
  • ooo this is gonna be a good one

    @arcade5765@arcade57652 ай бұрын
  • Thank you thank you thank you!!! I’ve been wanting this video for so long! I love your content so much ❤❤❤❤

    @sarahd1250@sarahd12502 ай бұрын
  • When the Romans reached Germania (their name for the lands of Germany), they brought to Rome captured Germanic women as slaves, who were natural blondes. The Roman men liked these blondes a lot. The women of Rome understood this with a grudge, considering unfair competition. The first to adapt were the prostitutes of Rome: they dyed their hair to be blonde. As result, in Rome from those days, "blonde locks" became synonym with prostitute, literally! Poppaea Sabina, Roman empress as the second wife of the emperor Nero, was hated by many people, with some justified reasons, if I remember right. She also started to dye her hair to be blonde, to the great satisfaction of her enemies, because "blonde locks" was already in use to define prostitutes.

    @FlorinSutu@FlorinSutu2 ай бұрын
    • And yet to the present day, Italian men seem very attracted to women who have blonde and even red hair. I received a lot of attention when I went out on the street because of my auburn hair, even from men half my age.

      @serahloeffelroberts9901@serahloeffelroberts9901Ай бұрын
    • The Romans never reached "Germania". They tried twice, the first time no one came back, the second only Caesar and a dozen others. The Germans are also a people of smoky origin, in today's Germany everything that is beautiful and blond is actually of Slavic origin.

      @user-lf2jh2ru9f@user-lf2jh2ru9fАй бұрын
    • @@serahloeffelroberts9901 And if you had just seen an auburn woman,when I appear with steel blue eyes and a height of 190 cm.

      @user-lf2jh2ru9f@user-lf2jh2ru9fАй бұрын
    • @@serahloeffelroberts9901Red hair isn’t at all uncommon in Italy.

      @WinstonSmithGPT@WinstonSmithGPT26 күн бұрын
  • Love your work!

    @jimlaguardia8185@jimlaguardia8185Ай бұрын
  • For the record, old hair styles are about being able to afford a stylist, not looking good. The big hairdos of the 80s looked goofy and that's a firsthand account.

    @525Lines@525Lines2 ай бұрын
    • "being able to afford a stylist, not looking good" I highly doubt that is the only reason. They're known to sacrifice comfort to look good. "The big hairdos of the 80s looked goofy and that's a firsthand account." For you but not for me.

      @jerry12314@jerry123142 ай бұрын
    • Full of 💩

      @pd7131@pd71312 ай бұрын
    • If you think the hairdos of the ‘80s looked goofy you never watched pictures of the previous decades. Or of Trump. 😂

      @pansepot1490@pansepot14902 ай бұрын
    • 80s hairdos were the pinnacle of beauty. We truly live in society expunged of culture if we're now claiming they are anything but

      @lif6737@lif6737Ай бұрын
  • Great video on a great subject.

    @RickLowrance@RickLowrance2 ай бұрын
  • a good book on the matter of the different social periods is Storia della bellezza. Umberto Eco (2004, co-edited with Girolamo de Michele) and of course his partner Storia della bruttezza (Bompiani, 2007) they really show via language, art and history the conceptions of beauty

    @Jaroartx@Jaroartx2 ай бұрын
    • Take the words of a postmodernist with a grain of salt.

      @WinstonSmithGPT@WinstonSmithGPT26 күн бұрын
  • I'm glad you also mentioned greek sources. I believe both cultures are worth mentioning in this topic.

    @RENATVS_IV@RENATVS_IV2 ай бұрын
  • Great job on this video.

    @landonpotts6815@landonpotts68152 ай бұрын
  • i needed my fix! also by his books they are great fun.

    @Fabermain@Fabermain2 ай бұрын
  • I'm surprised YT didn't throw a fit at the Venus statues.

    @westrim@westrim2 ай бұрын
  • I always found it strange that images of beauty from antiquity share vastly more in common with modern standards of beauty (19th century onwards) than medieval standards of beauty even though we are much more culturally connected to the societies of medieval Europe.

    @joewesterland5697@joewesterland56972 ай бұрын
  • Love your stuff, you monotone man, you.

    @safetinspector2@safetinspector22 ай бұрын
  • Love those Fayum Poraits

    @jennetal.984@jennetal.9842 ай бұрын
  • Thanks for posting unique history videos.

    @davidmccue3591@davidmccue35912 ай бұрын
    • ❤❤

      @keleniengaluafe2600@keleniengaluafe2600Ай бұрын
  • Avery interesting subject, well presented.

    @steveclapper5424@steveclapper54242 ай бұрын
  • I didn't know I needed that Hadrian edit

    @jdittlecon2358@jdittlecon23582 ай бұрын
  • thank for your info. good clip~!

    @lenablack9173@lenablack9173Ай бұрын
  • Please do next about male beauty

    @MomentsGap@MomentsGap2 ай бұрын
  • I would be interested in hearing about tattoos in the ancient world. Thank you.

    @TXMEDRGR@TXMEDRGR2 ай бұрын
    • If im not mistaken i believe one of his older videos touched on the topic. You might want to check his channel

      @IsengardMordor@IsengardMordor2 ай бұрын
    • Only the unwashed/unimaginative barbarians of the north would have found them acceptable, I'm sure. Let us hope the current fad of doing so becomes ancient history itself.

      @jrodowens@jrodowens2 ай бұрын
    • ​@@jrodowenspeople have tattooed themselves for thousands of years so i doubt it will stop 😂

      @limehawk4989@limehawk49892 ай бұрын
  • Beauty standards always change over time. I can remember the 60s when women were expected to be well proportioned and thinnish but not athletic or fit.

    @megansfo@megansfo2 ай бұрын
    • theres a difference between what the loudest people are shouting and what people actually think. in the 60s the loudest people were shouting that women should be a certain way, not fit, but men all really felt that a fit woman is more attractive than a not-fit one. the biological hard-wired desire for a young, healthy, fit, intelligent woman doesnt change with politics or decades.

      @brianmahoney4156@brianmahoney41562 ай бұрын
    • That’s still how it is. It’s not like dudes are out there seeking girls with “athletic” bodies. More like “not fat” but I suppose some girls think that means becoming some kind of bodybuilder, but no guy wants that

      @noahkreb6827@noahkreb68272 ай бұрын
    • ​@@noahkreb6827I'm the guy. I'm the guy that wants that.

      @Giguv05@Giguv052 ай бұрын
    • ​@@brianmahoney4156how do you know what they all really felt?

      @sugarzblossom8168@sugarzblossom81682 ай бұрын
    • @@twosharksinatrenchcoat No the male beauty standard is whatever women wanted, do you think that men don't know what men get the most attention from women?

      @DakotaTheRota@DakotaTheRota2 ай бұрын
  • delicious, when it comes to coffee, is also a fantasy... it all depends on who with, where and how you are drinking!

    @stanislavkostarnov2157@stanislavkostarnov21572 ай бұрын
  • beauty, as understood here, is a phenomenon of culture, not the personal beauty of an individual... I would say, what is described fairly well outlines the norms "beauties" may have strived towards... especially in a more courtier like setting... though I do wonder whether, as with Mythological Nudity, some of it is a form of symbolism of how something is meant to look in art/legend rather than real life. the image of the Roman girl and the sort of makeup she would use drawn by Amici, certainly does not seem to so much align with the more Goddess like statues and pictures associated with classical Rome, but then, one has to wonder whether that is also a case of more literary-allusive elite tastes being rather divergent from the plebian tastes, where somewhat stronger forceful features gained prominence... either way, I think the Roman model of Beauty served as a founding for a lot of more modern European aesthetic (both genders) up to the early 20th century... certainly, it appears far more "normal" than when talking about the aesthetics found to be beautiful for a Lady of the Japanese high Courtiers(which, if you are not used to it, can appear totally alien to one), or Chinese, or even that traditional in medieval Muscovy from what we gather

    @stanislavkostarnov2157@stanislavkostarnov21572 ай бұрын
  • There was some reference to the Romans liking British slaves, with their pale skin, particularly the ones with red hair, because of the way they looked....Though for health reasons ,someone able to produce vitamin D with very little access to sunshine would be a great advantage...less risk of deformed hips ,etc(?), also the metal associated with Venus is copper, and the Sun ,Gold...so they would also be seen as auspicious colours?

    @traceyolsen308@traceyolsen308Ай бұрын
    • Celts in Italy are sun cancer farms.

      @WinstonSmithGPT@WinstonSmithGPT26 күн бұрын
  • It’d be nice to know about the male beauty standards in Rome as well.

    @benjaminknorr7084@benjaminknorr70842 ай бұрын
  • I remember reading some years ago that big butts were very appreciated in classical Greece. They even held a female competition during the Olympic Games, and in one occasion, the twin daughters of a shepherd tied and had to do a rematch. I find that funny because I feel like that’s something society tends to appreciate as well, in both women and men, and a big butt competition could easily be happening now.

    @t.miranda176@t.miranda1762 ай бұрын
    • *Cue Sir Mixalot and Nicki Minhaj*

      @MrGksarathy@MrGksarathy2 ай бұрын
    • Yes there is an aphrodite statue, the kalipigos, which is translated as the one with a beautiful butt. She was mentioned and shown in the video.

      @peggysyri3193@peggysyri3193Ай бұрын
  • A bit misleading. Clearly, since our artists consistently reproduce the art of the Romans and Greeks, there is significant overlap, not difference, between our ideas of female beauty. The differences between Pompeii's frescoes and Ovid's recommendations also show a similar range to ours. While I agree to some degree with the idea that the past is an alien planet, sexuality is one of those things that remains relatively constant for most people, with the exceptions emerging on the fringes or as status signaling.

    @jandybchillin1519@jandybchillin15192 ай бұрын
  • She's a dangerous beauty. Deadly

    @zainmudassir2964@zainmudassir29642 ай бұрын
  • I was always taught that beauty comes from within.

    @tinadiesman5442@tinadiesman544224 күн бұрын
  • hey toldinstone, did romans every have environmental regulations? Would projects be blocked in fear of destruction of ecosystems or pollution in city centers?

    @PlayThroughPickel@PlayThroughPickel2 ай бұрын
    • I'd expect, at the very least, they'd be against something that would obviously poison their water.

      @kanrakucheese@kanrakucheese2 ай бұрын
    • ​@@kanrakucheeseYou'd think so, but I remember reading about Roman Iberian mines that blackened the nearby rivers and filled the skies with soot. I'd love to see a video about it.

      @salakast@salakast2 ай бұрын
    • Not really! Ancient Rome was really, really nasty: it wasn't rivalled until Birmingham and Manchester et al in the 19th century, which were genuinely terrible places pollution-wise. The amount of smog was absolutely incredible.

      @HANKTHEDANKEST@HANKTHEDANKEST2 ай бұрын
    • I remember reading that Caesar banned carts inside the city limits of Rome because they were big and noisy and dropped horse poops everywhere.

      @kesorangutan6170@kesorangutan61702 ай бұрын
    • Other than that, I don't think a civilization which doomed itself by turning every forest area into farmlands in Italy, cared much about the environment.

      @kesorangutan6170@kesorangutan61702 ай бұрын
  • Beauty ideal’s most have changed infinite times during such a long period!

    @MyTv-@MyTv-2 ай бұрын
  • I want Romehub now

    @bahadrakay5179@bahadrakay51792 ай бұрын
  • This topic, female beauty was prob THE most questioned subject in every class I taught, because as you noted, what is considered beautiful is vastly different from one period to another, once country or province, one culture to another and students (any age) get lost in superficial details. With the female body they - we - have all been taught HOW to look at the Female from the Greeks (as they also taught us how to know what a Male body is (and for 100’s of years it was always one of immaculate power and perfection. With the female it is considerably more culture based - to the Ancient Greek the sight of any nude female would have been highly unlikely, unless it was their wife or paid courtesan. Women had NO role in Greek society (well outside of Sparta, but that’s another story) even at its height in Athens if you walked down the street one in four people might have been a free citizen - if they were male - the rest, the other three? Females, slaves, children, barbarians, in other words, not YOU. And if you saw a nude/naked woman, well … Dr Andrew Stewart wrote an engaging chapter on this topic, not quite the wit and charm you have Garrett, but good enough to get me thru my classes - and all I had to tell them was the Greeks gave THEM the right, the thrill, the unexpected privilege of seeing a nude woman, however she may be proportioned or appear - “she” is not for their eyes, and this is quite beyond that old ‘male gaze’ concept of years ago, it is a timeless vision you were never meant to share for she is, indeed, a goddess. And just who are you? As always Garrett, you are a gem, merci mille fois!

    @bethwilliams4903@bethwilliams49032 ай бұрын
  • Politely requesting a video on Alexander's conquests in the far eastern ranges, like Arrian's account of the Sogdian Rock.

    @alias.project@alias.project2 ай бұрын
  • if she looked anything like Diane Kruger from the "Troy" movie with Brad Pitt than yes... yes she would.

    @JasmineTeaEnjoyer@JasmineTeaEnjoyer2 ай бұрын
  • can you please tell me the name of the intro song?

    @saturdaymorning1516@saturdaymorning15162 ай бұрын
  • Garrett, you left out the statue of Pauline Borghese by Canova in the Borghese Palace in Rome.

    @paulkoza8652@paulkoza86522 ай бұрын
  • Many Greeks around Thessaloniki are actually blond or with light hair. Some say they had Gothic influence.

    @k.e.becquer4681@k.e.becquer46812 ай бұрын
    • Goths and Bulgarians: Do you know why?

      @user-fl5mq9kp7g@user-fl5mq9kp7gАй бұрын
  • Speaking of beauty: this was the first time I’ve seen your face! You’re a handsome guy!

    @brettjenkins1645@brettjenkins16452 ай бұрын
  • Will there be a part 2 about roman men's beautiful?

    @baystated@baystated2 ай бұрын
    • I'm guessing tanned/dark skin would be on that list.

      @thevisitor1012@thevisitor10122 ай бұрын
  • Thank you

    @erinaltstadt4234@erinaltstadt42342 ай бұрын
  • there are cultural aspects of beauty and natural timeless aspects of beauty. women that are considered beautiful today would've been considered beautiful at any time. style, weight, age preference, these things can change through time and culture, but the basic bone structure of beauty remains the same. look at Botticelli and ancient roman frescos. ie beauty like all things is paradoxical, beauty is both cultural, and is a timeless platonic form.

    @asielnorton345@asielnorton345Ай бұрын
  • Francis Lauer from Brazil was here. (13th - III - 2024)

    @francislauerBR@francislauerBR2 ай бұрын
  • Callipygian is still a word in English. Though today one could simply translate it as "THICC". That last statue is straight up ancient Roman 'Thicc Venus" by definition. Also did I hear that right? There's an official record of some dude trying to 'do' the statue? 🤣

    @korstmahler@korstmahler2 ай бұрын
    • No - it was recounted pointedly as not from an 'official record'.

      @hilariousname6826@hilariousname68262 ай бұрын
  • The Venus Callipyge is quite callipygian!

    @rillloudmother@rillloudmother2 ай бұрын
  • uma das pinturas de "beleza" se parece MUITO comigo.. nunca achei que encontraria uma imagem tão parecida, uau. obs: sou considerado comum hoje em dia.

    @meowmeowmeow2238@meowmeowmeow2238Ай бұрын
  • I think it is a liitle bit deceiving to view the availlable (especially naked) female images of this time as beauty standards. They simply portrayed what they got. Frina was the most beautiful woman who was ready to pose naked but not THE most beautiful woman. In times of hunger and disease a first-class beauty as we know it today was VERY rare, almost impossible to have. I am sure, the privilege to see the super-top beauties of that time was restricted to a very closed circle of very rich and powerfull aristocrats. If You look at the Hollywood beauties of the 20s and early 30s (ordinary looking women according to today's beauty standarts) and a (very few, mostly family portraits) images of the top-class beauties, planned to be married to members of the establishment of that time, You will understand what I mean.

    @peterkorek-mv6rs@peterkorek-mv6rs2 ай бұрын
  • Hey Toldinstone, saw you on Forehead Fables and I love your content. Can't wait to order your books (I can read.) Hope to see you on the cast again someday, even if it's just to promote another book. Love combining your straight-man energy with those three morons.

    @OakNuggins@OakNuggins2 ай бұрын
  • Always fun to imagine what hypothetical future archeological and historians would conclude about our supposed beauty standards, hundreds of years into the future, if primarily a tiny fraction of higher class writings and art survived, and basically all of it by men.

    @_SpamMe@_SpamMe2 ай бұрын
  • Since the Classical Greco-Roman world, but Rome especially, produced naturalistic sculptures and realistic sculptural portraiture, we can easily see what standards of beauty were held desirable during that period. Thought less naturalistic, even the artistic conventions of the preceding Archaic period reveal ancient ideals of beauty. They are very like our own today. Proportioned face, not too broad, symmetrical features, high cheekbones, straight nose, defined lips, big eyes. Alternative to large eyes: almond-shaped eyes. The standards for beautiful women have been set since long before the Roman Civilization. Just look at La Dama De Elche from Iberia circa 500BC. If you want to look at Rome, look at the emperor Hadrian's wife Sabina, of whom many sculptural portraits were made. She was extremely beautiful by today's standards. Today's standards may have been finally formed in the Bronze Age after 45,000 years of sexual selection.

    @Tipi_Dan@Tipi_DanАй бұрын
  • Interesting picture of the brothel bed in Pompeii. If I remember correctly there is another one that is simply carved from a big stone. That's bewildering to me. If I were going to construct a bed the LAST thing I would make it out of is stone or masonry. Didn't they have any wood??

    @RickLowrance@RickLowrance2 ай бұрын
    • They would lay hay or any other kind of soft plant in a big sack and use it as mattress, like we did before latex and modern mattresses.

      @maxstirner6143@maxstirner61432 ай бұрын
    • It’s quite possible that the woman bent over the lightly padded platform, or crouched on it , with the client behind her. Time is money in a brothel.

      @tian5639@tian56392 ай бұрын
  • As the video’s author reminded to us, “Beauty is in the eye of the beholder”. Personally, I like the facial features of the Slavic and Germanic women, and I have to mention it, to explain why the women of Rome never looked special to me, as they were shown in statues, mosaics, paintings and pottery. Visiting the ancient Roman section of the Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City), I looked to a row of heads from statues of Roman women. To my surprise, many faces were beautiful! Then, at that row, I saw a plate with the explanation, something like: “After 200 AD, the artists started to IDEALIZE the features of the women, not representing reality as before.” Ha, ha, ha, that is why those Roman women looked so good!

    @FlorinSutu@FlorinSutu2 ай бұрын
  • 2:50, Has this statue of Aphrodite require repair, or are the seams merely the requirement for multiple pieces of marble?

    @Snarge22@Snarge222 ай бұрын
  • Question: Are there any records of ancient greeks and romans putting actual clothes on their scuptures?

    @aldrinmilespartosa1578@aldrinmilespartosa15782 ай бұрын
    • Short answer is Yes, but the only specific example I know is the statue of Athena at the Parthenon.

      @screamingalgae9380@screamingalgae93802 ай бұрын
  • The enchanting Arabian beauty of Julia Domna. 5:06

    @donnie27brasco@donnie27brascoАй бұрын
  • I never thought I would see censorship on this channel

    @t16205@t162052 ай бұрын
  • "Good gods, I don't think I ever want to see an amphor of wine for the rest of my life. I hope no one saw me buggering that statue last night..." 2000 years later in a short doc about beauty standards in your country....

    @rwtwb@rwtwb2 ай бұрын
  • I live in Jamaica where even the cheapest coffee is pretty good.

    @JCO2002@JCO20022 ай бұрын
  • Female beauty could be measured, according to the Guinness Book of Records I read growing up. A "millihelen" was beauty sufficient to launch 1 ship, being 1/1000 of the power of Helen to motivate a navy of 1,000 ships. I wouldn't be surprised if the Guinness folks were coining the term in jest.

    @BobGeogeo@BobGeogeo2 ай бұрын
    • Isaac Asimov claimed to have invented that one.

      @LamgiMari@LamgiMari2 ай бұрын
  • A few more subscribers and you'll pass the 500,000 milestone. C'mon folks, subscribe and make it happen. "Insane Emperors, Sunken Cities, and Earthquake Machines", I am eager to read it. I enjoyed the first book.

    @larsrons7937@larsrons793714 күн бұрын
  • Could you make a Roman ideal of male beauty?

    @ratboi3553@ratboi35532 ай бұрын
  • They were into headbands, for sure!

    @ericv7720@ericv77202 ай бұрын
  • Personally, I take these "what was the ideal female beauty" with a grain of salt. How many articles do we get of what the "ideal modern female beauty".

    @MasterGhostf@MasterGhostf2 ай бұрын
  • It's interesting that the tale of Orpheus and his extreme devotion to hs wife Eurydice making him go down to Hades to try to retrieve her, only to lose her again on the long journey back up to the surface, doesn't seem to have made much of an impact on the classical Greeks. It is sparsely represented or alluded to in surviving at and literature, especially on the painted pots. In classical Athens. emotional and romantic love was primarily something happening between men. It's the Romans that really picked up on the story of Orpheus and Eúrydice and made it a key part of Orpheus' mythology; the Romans were closer to modern, straight ideas of romantic affection.

    @louise_rose@louise_roseАй бұрын
  • Am citit o carte despre Roma antică și pot să spun, că în epoca imperială,mai ales în Dinastia Iulia Claudia,femeile romane sărace sau bogate erau niște destrăbălate notorii!

    @fieracarmen4713@fieracarmen47132 ай бұрын
  • Glad you wrote it this way. How people made art then and now were for different purposes with some outliers that are similar. Glad it wasn't the "GREEK LOVED FAT WOMEN" no they had the average female body type, could be within the bounds of women had bodies and they were just illustrating the common body.

    @jimx45@jimx45Ай бұрын
  • Biggest difference between what makes a jaw drop now and then would likely be fitness. Tight dummies, shapley shoulders, long well-muscled but slim legs would have been quite rare in a society where elite women did not exercise regularly. The Greeks were worse but Helen was married to the king of Sparta. Yet she was not a Spartan woman. Many of THEM would make jaws drop today. But they were also admired by delegations from Athens who'd likely never seen an extremely fit woman before 😉

    @BlueBaron3339@BlueBaron33392 ай бұрын
  • The best parts are censored so what`s the point when not given the whole picture.

    @bugutwo@bugutwo16 сағат бұрын
  • "Romehub" 😂😂👏

    @ASGT7@ASGT72 ай бұрын
  • In ancient times to call a woman the cow-eyed was the ultimate compliment!but try that today and the flatterer would be black-eyed!

    @carausiuscaesar5672@carausiuscaesar56722 ай бұрын
  • Beauty is objective, some things are more beautiful than others. What varies is the different levels and abilities of people to perceive what is beautiful and what isn’t. Perfect example is rich people with no taste and terrible yet expensive art.

    @ericgarcia4049@ericgarcia40492 ай бұрын
    • Nope.

      @hilariousname6826@hilariousname68262 ай бұрын
    • @@hilariousname6826 If you can't argue your case why even comment?

      @ericgarcia4049@ericgarcia40492 ай бұрын
    • @@hilariousname6826 You better not tell any woman she is beautiful then, since beauty being subjective would make it a meaningless term.

      @ericgarcia4049@ericgarcia40492 ай бұрын
    • @@ericgarcia4049 whether or not fries taste good is subjective because some people just don‘t like fries, this does not mean me telling my mom the fries she made are tasty is a meaningless statement. What a non-sequitur. How are subjective statements meaningless? „I love you“ is a subjective statement as well. Please establish that subjective statements are indeed meaningless (and what meaningless means here or why someone ought to care it‘s meaningless) before you just jump to that concluding statement.

      @hannahgoldkamp8888@hannahgoldkamp888826 күн бұрын
    • ​@@hannahgoldkamp8888 Hannah, I'm tired of writing really long comments no one ever reads. If I parsed out every little distinction I'd be here all night, but I'll indulge you a bit. Yes, every one of us perceives reality from a subjective perspective that's all we know from experience. Instead of fries let's say it's 60 degrees outside: a Floridian might think that's cold, a Michigander might think that's warm, but the objective truth is that it's 60F outside, no matter how you perceive that temperature to be. Same for how you like your coffee, favorite colors, etc, in these cases your subjective statements are not meaningless, but they are just your subjective experiences and opinions of our objective reality. The principle of there being an objective truth (or beauty) however is a different thing entirely. If it's 60F outside and a news station starts gaslighting people telling them it's 80F and another one says it's 40F, etc, until no one can agree on what temp it is then the entire concept of measuring temperature would become meaningless at best. Hell just start making thermometers with random numbers at that point. This is far from the true insidious evil of moral relativism however, because truth and virtue are infinitely more fundamental than physical experiences like taste or temperature. When a civilization is taken over by moral relativism, it becomes insane, acts against nature and reality itself, and is ultimately destroyed. You can see it in Western civilization right now which is now at war with many basic truths and yes reality itself in contentious political battles as we speak, I'm sure I don't have to name them, but this war on reality actually started as a war against beauty. We could probably discuss that ad infinitum as well. An interesting thing about the concept of beauty you might not know is that in the 50's and 60's it is well documented that the US government and intelligence agencies funded and promoted post-modern art as a weapon of psychological warfare. The state-party line is that it was intended as a form of cultural weaponization against the Soviets, but it was actually much more nefarious than that. You can read a lot about this but in short they wanted to promote art that was ugly, vapid, and disordered and reward it financially to the public. Why you might ask? Well this reveals an interesting and inseparable connection between truth and beauty itself, because even if you want to argue they did not intend it initially they soon discovered that if a people can't agree or distinguish what is objectively beautiful, then they will not be able to distinguish what is objectively true either. You want proof it worked? Look at all the millions and millions of useful idiots saying things like, "this is my truth" or "that's only your truth", "don't challenge my truth", etc without acknowledging for one second that there is only THE TRUTH, and various degrees of perception aka opinions about the truth of something. Go look up a picture of one of Michelangelo's masterpieces like the David and then a picture of that damn toilet seat with "R Mutt" written in sharpie and tell me which is objectively more beautiful? You instinctively know the right answer to that question; and if you say neither it's only in the eye of the beholder, you're only lying to yourself. Take this comparison to the nth degree and you can conceptualize the ultimate uncreated truth, goodness, and beauty which is God and also its ultimate but yet finite corruption and hideousness which is the devil. I wrote more stuff but I took it out and I'm going to leave it here. I would appreciate your response on these thoughts, I don't like how many people just disagree with me and then won't respond once I present my case.

      @ericgarcia4049@ericgarcia404925 күн бұрын
  • Fair hair was NOT rare in ancient Greece

    @slurpeecloud999@slurpeecloud99919 күн бұрын
  • Ah you miss the opportunity talking about Nymph. What I've known about Hellenic Mythology, Nymph is the elite personification of beautiful environment.

    @ancaryvan4811@ancaryvan481113 күн бұрын
  • Rome loved those PAWGZ.

    @SB-qm5wg@SB-qm5wg2 ай бұрын
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